Auto merge of #47984 - kennytm:rollup, r=kennytm

Rollup of 9 pull requests

- Successful merges: #47753, #47862, #47877, #47896, #47912, #47944, #47947, #47978, #47958
- Failed merges:

src/libcore/iter/mod.rs

@@ -2286,16 +2286,7 @@ impl<I> Iterator for Take<I> where I: Iterator{
 
     #[inline]
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-        let (lower, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
-
-        let lower = cmp::min(lower, self.n);
-
-        let upper = match upper {
-            Some(x) if x < self.n => Some(x),
-            _ => Some(self.n)
-        };
-
-        (lower, upper)
+        TakeImpl::size_hint(self)
     }
 
     #[inline]
@@ -2316,12 +2307,50 @@ impl<I> Iterator for Take<I> where I: Iterator{
     }
 }
 
+trait TakeImpl {
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>);
+}
+
+impl<I: Iterator> TakeImpl for Take<I> {
+    #[inline]
+    default fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        let (lower, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
+
+        let lower = cmp::min(lower, self.n);
+
+        let upper = match upper {
+            Some(x) if x < self.n => Some(x),
+            _ => Some(self.n)
+        };
+
+        (lower, upper)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<I: TrustedLen> TakeImpl for Take<I> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        let (lower, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
+        match upper {
+            None => (self.n, Some(self.n)),
+            Some(x) => {
+                debug_assert_eq!(x, lower);
+                let count = cmp::min(lower, self.n);
+                (count, Some(count))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Take<I> where I: ExactSizeIterator {}
 
 #[unstable(feature = "fused", issue = "35602")]
 impl<I> FusedIterator for Take<I> where I: FusedIterator {}
 
+#[unstable(feature = "trusted_len", issue = "37572")]
+unsafe impl<I: TrustedLen> TrustedLen for Take<I> {}
+
 /// An iterator to maintain state while iterating another iterator.
 ///
 /// This `struct` is created by the [`scan`] method on [`Iterator`]. See its

src/libcore/iter/range.rs

@@ -325,6 +325,9 @@ impl<A: Step> Iterator for ops::RangeFrom<A> {
 #[unstable(feature = "fused", issue = "35602")]
 impl<A: Step> FusedIterator for ops::RangeFrom<A> {}
 
+#[unstable(feature = "trusted_len", issue = "37572")]
+unsafe impl<A: Step> TrustedLen for ops::RangeFrom<A> {}
+
 #[unstable(feature = "inclusive_range", reason = "recently added, follows RFC", issue = "28237")]
 impl<A: Step> Iterator for ops::RangeInclusive<A> {
     type Item = A;

src/libcore/iter/sources.rs

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ impl<A: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Repeat<A> {
 #[unstable(feature = "fused", issue = "35602")]
 impl<A: Clone> FusedIterator for Repeat<A> {}
 
+#[unstable(feature = "trusted_len", issue = "37572")]
+unsafe impl<A: Clone> TrustedLen for Repeat<A> {}
+
 /// Creates a new iterator that endlessly repeats a single element.
 ///
 /// The `repeat()` function repeats a single value over and over and over and

src/libcore/iter/traits.rs

@@ -972,7 +972,8 @@ impl<'a, I: FusedIterator + ?Sized> FusedIterator for &'a mut I {}
 /// The upper bound must only be [`None`] if the actual iterator length is
 /// larger than [`usize::MAX`].
 ///
-/// The iterator must produce exactly the number of elements it reported.
+/// The iterator must produce exactly the number of elements it reported
+/// or diverge before reaching the end.
 ///
 /// # Safety
 ///

src/libcore/tests/iter.rs

@@ -1371,6 +1371,29 @@ fn test_range_from_nth() {
     assert_eq!(r, 16..);
     assert_eq!(r.nth(10), Some(26));
     assert_eq!(r, 27..);
+
+    assert_eq!((0..).size_hint(), (usize::MAX, None));
+}
+
+fn is_trusted_len<I: TrustedLen>(_: I) {}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_range_from_take() {
+    let mut it = (0..).take(3);
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(0));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(1));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(2));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
+    is_trusted_len((0..).take(3));
+    assert_eq!((0..).take(3).size_hint(), (3, Some(3)));
+    assert_eq!((0..).take(0).size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
+    assert_eq!((0..).take(usize::MAX).size_hint(), (usize::MAX, Some(usize::MAX)));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_range_from_take_collect() {
+    let v: Vec<_> = (0..).take(3).collect();
+    assert_eq!(v, vec![0, 1, 2]);
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -1465,6 +1488,26 @@ fn test_repeat() {
     assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
     assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
     assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
+    assert_eq!(repeat(42).size_hint(), (usize::MAX, None));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_repeat_take() {
+    let mut it = repeat(42).take(3);
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(42));
+    assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
+    is_trusted_len(repeat(42).take(3));
+    assert_eq!(repeat(42).take(3).size_hint(), (3, Some(3)));
+    assert_eq!(repeat(42).take(0).size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
+    assert_eq!(repeat(42).take(usize::MAX).size_hint(), (usize::MAX, Some(usize::MAX)));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_repeat_take_collect() {
+    let v: Vec<_> = repeat(42).take(3).collect();
+    assert_eq!(v, vec![42, 42, 42]);
 }
 
 #[test]

src/librustc_lint/unused.rs

@@ -302,19 +302,38 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for UnusedParens {
             Assign(_, ref value) => (value, "assigned value", false),
             AssignOp(.., ref value) => (value, "assigned value", false),
             InPlace(_, ref value) => (value, "emplacement value", false),
-            Call(_, ref args) => {
-                for arg in args {
-                    self.check_unused_parens_core(cx, arg, "function argument", false)
+            // either function/method call, or something this lint doesn't care about
+            ref call_or_other => {
+                let args_to_check;
+                let call_kind;
+                match *call_or_other {
+                    Call(_, ref args) => {
+                        call_kind = "function";
+                        args_to_check = &args[..];
+                    },
+                    MethodCall(_, ref args) => {
+                        call_kind = "method";
+                        // first "argument" is self (which sometimes needs parens)
+                        args_to_check = &args[1..];
+                    }
+                    // actual catch-all arm
+                    _ => { return; }
                 }
-                return;
-            },
-            MethodCall(_, ref args) => {
-                for arg in &args[1..] { // first "argument" is self (which sometimes needs parens)
-                    self.check_unused_parens_core(cx, arg, "method argument", false)
+                // Don't lint if this is a nested macro expansion: otherwise, the lint could
+                // trigger in situations that macro authors shouldn't have to care about, e.g.,
+                // when a parenthesized token tree matched in one macro expansion is matched as
+                // an expression in another and used as a fn/method argument (Issue #47775)
+                if e.span.ctxt().outer().expn_info()
+                    .map_or(false, |info| info.call_site.ctxt().outer()
+                            .expn_info().is_some()) {
+                        return;
+                }
+                let msg = format!("{} argument", call_kind);
+                for arg in args_to_check {
+                    self.check_unused_parens_core(cx, arg, &msg, false);
                 }
                 return;
             }
-            _ => return,
         };
         self.check_unused_parens_core(cx, &value, msg, struct_lit_needs_parens);
     }

src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/nll/type_check/mod.rs

@@ -374,13 +374,20 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'gcx, 'tcx> TypeVerifier<'a, 'b, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
             }
         };
         if let PlaceContext::Copy = context {
-            let ty = place_ty.to_ty(self.tcx());
-            if self.cx
-                .infcx
-                .type_moves_by_default(self.cx.param_env, ty, DUMMY_SP)
-            {
-                span_mirbug!(self, place, "attempted copy of non-Copy type ({:?})", ty);
-            }
+            let tcx = self.tcx();
+            let trait_ref = ty::TraitRef {
+                def_id: tcx.lang_items().copy_trait().unwrap(),
+                substs: tcx.mk_substs_trait(place_ty.to_ty(tcx), &[]),
+            };
+
+            // In order to have a Copy operand, the type T of the value must be Copy. Note that we
+            // prove that T: Copy, rather than using the type_moves_by_default test. This is
+            // important because type_moves_by_default ignores the resulting region obligations and
+            // assumes they pass. This can result in bounds from Copy impls being unsoundly ignored
+            // (e.g., #29149). Note that we decide to use Copy before knowing whether the bounds
+            // fully apply: in effect, the rule is that if a value of some type could implement
+            // Copy, then it must.
+            self.cx.prove_trait_ref(trait_ref, location);
         }
         place_ty
     }

src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs

@@ -2447,7 +2447,12 @@ impl Clean<Type> for hir::Ty {
                 let def_id = cx.tcx.hir.body_owner_def_id(n);
                 let param_env = cx.tcx.param_env(def_id);
                 let substs = Substs::identity_for_item(cx.tcx, def_id);
-                let n = cx.tcx.const_eval(param_env.and((def_id, substs))).unwrap();
+                let n = cx.tcx.const_eval(param_env.and((def_id, substs))).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                    cx.tcx.mk_const(ty::Const {
+                        val: ConstVal::Unevaluated(def_id, substs),
+                        ty: cx.tcx.types.usize
+                    })
+                });
                 let n = if let ConstVal::Integral(ConstInt::Usize(n)) = n.val {
                     n.to_string()
                 } else if let ConstVal::Unevaluated(def_id, _) = n.val {
@@ -2577,7 +2582,9 @@ impl<'tcx> Clean<Type> for Ty<'tcx> {
                 let mut n = cx.tcx.lift(&n).unwrap();
                 if let ConstVal::Unevaluated(def_id, substs) = n.val {
                     let param_env = cx.tcx.param_env(def_id);
-                    n = cx.tcx.const_eval(param_env.and((def_id, substs))).unwrap()
+                    if let Ok(new_n) = cx.tcx.const_eval(param_env.and((def_id, substs))) {
+                        n = new_n;
+                    }
                 };
                 let n = if let ConstVal::Integral(ConstInt::Usize(n)) = n.val {
                     n.to_string()

src/libstd/fs.rs

@@ -482,20 +482,42 @@ impl File {
         self.inner.file_attr().map(Metadata)
     }
 
-    /// Creates a new independently owned handle to the underlying file.
-    ///
-    /// The returned `File` is a reference to the same state that this object
-    /// references. Both handles will read and write with the same cursor
-    /// position.
+    /// Create a new `File` instance that shares the same underlying file handle
+    /// as the existing `File` instance. Reads, writes, and seeks will affect
+    /// both `File` instances simultaneously.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
+    /// Create two handles for a file named `foo.txt`:
+    ///
     /// ```no_run
     /// use std::fs::File;
     ///
     /// # fn foo() -> std::io::Result<()> {
-    /// let mut f = File::open("foo.txt")?;
-    /// let file_copy = f.try_clone()?;
+    /// let mut file = File::open("foo.txt")?;
+    /// let file_copy = file.try_clone()?;
+    /// # Ok(())
+    /// # }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// Assuming there’s a file named `foo.txt` with contents `abcdef\n`, create
+    /// two handles, seek one of them, and read the remaining bytes from the
+    /// other handle:
+    ///
+    /// ```no_run
+    /// use std::fs::File;
+    /// use std::io::SeekFrom;
+    /// use std::io::prelude::*;
+    ///
+    /// # fn foo() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+    /// let mut file = File::open("foo.txt")?;
+    /// let mut file_copy = file.try_clone()?;
+    ///
+    /// file.seek(SeekFrom::Start(3))?;
+    ///
+    /// let mut contents = vec![];
+    /// file_copy.read_to_end(&mut contents)?;
+    /// assert_eq!(contents, b"def\n");
     /// # Ok(())
     /// # }
     /// ```

src/libstd/sys/cloudabi/thread.rs

@@ -111,10 +111,11 @@ impl Drop for Thread {
 
 #[cfg_attr(test, allow(dead_code))]
 pub mod guard {
-    pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> {
+    pub type Guard = !;
+    pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> {
         None
     }
-    pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> {
+    pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> {
         None
     }
 }

src/libstd/sys/redox/thread.rs

@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ impl Thread {
 }
 
 pub mod guard {
-    pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<usize> { None }
-    pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<usize> { None }
+    pub type Guard = !;
+    pub unsafe fn current() -> Option<Guard> { None }
+    pub unsafe fn init() -> Option<Guard> { None }
 }

src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs

@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ mod imp {
     use sys_common::thread_info;
 
 
-    // This is initialized in init() and only read from after
-    static mut PAGE_SIZE: usize = 0;
-
     #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
     unsafe fn siginfo_si_addr(info: *mut libc::siginfo_t) -> usize {
         #[repr(C)]
@@ -102,12 +99,12 @@ mod imp {
                                     _data: *mut libc::c_void) {
         use sys_common::util::report_overflow;
 
-        let guard = thread_info::stack_guard().unwrap_or(0);
+        let guard = thread_info::stack_guard().unwrap_or(0..0);
         let addr = siginfo_si_addr(info);
 
         // If the faulting address is within the guard page, then we print a
         // message saying so and abort.
-        if guard != 0 && guard - PAGE_SIZE <= addr && addr < guard {
+        if guard.start <= addr && addr < guard.end {
             report_overflow();
             rtabort!("stack overflow");
         } else {
@@ -123,8 +120,6 @@ mod imp {
     static mut MAIN_ALTSTACK: *mut libc::c_void = ptr::null_mut();
 
     pub unsafe fn init() {
-        PAGE_SIZE = ::sys::os::page_size();
-
         let mut action: sigaction = mem::zeroed();
         action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
         action.sa_sigaction = signal_handler as sighandler_t;