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Expand the deriving(ToStr) implementation #7204

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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion doc/rust.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1562,7 +1562,9 @@ Supported traits for `deriving` are:
* `IterBytes`, to iterate over the bytes in a data type.
* `Rand`, to create a random instance of a data type.
* `ToStr`, to convert to a string. For a type with this instance,
`obj.to_str()` has the same output as `fmt!("%?", obj)`.
`obj.to_str()` has similar output as `fmt!("%?", obj)`, but it differs in that
each constituent field of the type must also implement `ToStr` and will have
`field.to_str()` invoked to build up the result.

# Statements and expressions

Expand Down
75 changes: 64 additions & 11 deletions src/libsyntax/ext/deriving/to_str.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@

use core::prelude::*;

use ast;
use ast::{meta_item, item, expr};
use codemap::span;
use ext::base::ExtCtxt;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -40,16 +41,68 @@ pub fn expand_deriving_to_str(cx: @ExtCtxt,
trait_def.expand(cx, span, mitem, in_items)
}

fn to_str_substructure(cx: @ExtCtxt, span: span, substr: &Substructure) -> @expr {
match substr.self_args {
[self_obj] => {
let self_addr = cx.expr_addr_of(span, self_obj);
cx.expr_call_global(span,
~[cx.ident_of("std"),
cx.ident_of("sys"),
cx.ident_of("log_str")],
~[self_addr])
// It used to be the case that this deriving implementation invoked
// std::sys::log_str, but this isn't sufficient because it doesn't invoke the
// to_str() method on each field. Hence we mirror the logic of the log_str()
// method, but with tweaks to call to_str() on sub-fields.
fn to_str_substructure(cx: @ExtCtxt, span: span,
substr: &Substructure) -> @expr {
let to_str = cx.ident_of("to_str");

let doit = |start: &str, end: @str, name: ast::ident,
fields: &[(Option<ast::ident>, @expr, ~[@expr])]| {
if fields.len() == 0 {
cx.expr_str_uniq(span, cx.str_of(name))
} else {
let buf = cx.ident_of("buf");
let start = cx.str_of(name) + start;
let init = cx.expr_str_uniq(span, start.to_managed());
let mut stmts = ~[cx.stmt_let(span, true, buf, init)];
let push_str = cx.ident_of("push_str");

let push = |s: @expr| {
let ebuf = cx.expr_ident(span, buf);
let call = cx.expr_method_call(span, ebuf, push_str, ~[s]);
stmts.push(cx.stmt_expr(call));
};

for fields.iter().enumerate().advance |(i, &(name, e, _))| {
if i > 0 {
push(cx.expr_str(span, @", "));
}
match name {
None => {}
Some(id) => {
let name = cx.str_of(id) + ": ";
push(cx.expr_str(span, name.to_managed()));
}
}
push(cx.expr_method_call(span, e, to_str, ~[]));
}
push(cx.expr_str(span, end));

cx.expr_blk(cx.blk(span, stmts, Some(cx.expr_ident(span, buf))))
}
};

return match *substr.fields {
Struct(ref fields) => {
if fields.len() == 0 || fields[0].n0_ref().is_none() {
doit("(", @")", substr.type_ident, *fields)
} else {
doit("{", @"}", substr.type_ident, *fields)
}
}
_ => cx.span_bug(span, "Invalid number of arguments in `deriving(ToStr)`")
}

EnumMatching(_, variant, ref fields) => {
match variant.node.kind {
ast::tuple_variant_kind(*) =>
doit("(", @")", variant.node.name, *fields),
ast::struct_variant_kind(*) =>
doit("{", @"}", variant.node.name, *fields),
}
}

_ => cx.bug("expected Struct or EnumMatching in deriving(ToStr)")
};
}
68 changes: 35 additions & 33 deletions src/test/run-pass/deriving-to-str.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
// xfail-fast #6330
// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// Copyright 2012-2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
Expand All @@ -9,39 +8,42 @@
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

use std::rand;
#[deriving(ToStr)]
enum A {}
#[deriving(ToStr)]
enum B { B1, B2, B3 }
#[deriving(ToStr)]
enum C { C1(int), C2(B), C3(~str) }
#[deriving(ToStr)]
enum D { D1{ a: int } }
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct E;
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct F(int);
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct G(int, int);
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct H { a: int }
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct I { a: int, b: int }
#[deriving(ToStr)]
struct J(Custom);

#[deriving(Rand,ToStr)]
struct A;

#[deriving(Rand,ToStr)]
struct B(int, int);

#[deriving(Rand,ToStr)]
struct C {
x: f64,
y: (u8, u8)
}

#[deriving(Rand,ToStr)]
enum D {
D0,
D1(uint),
D2 { x: (), y: () }
struct Custom;
impl ToStr for Custom {
fn to_str(&self) -> ~str { ~"yay" }
}

fn main() {
macro_rules! t(
($ty:ty) => {{
let x =rand::random::<$ty>();
assert_eq!(x.to_str(), fmt!("%?", x));
}}
);

for 20.times {
t!(A);
t!(B);
t!(C);
t!(D);
}
assert_eq!(B1.to_str(), ~"B1");
assert_eq!(B2.to_str(), ~"B2");
assert_eq!(C1(3).to_str(), ~"C1(3)");
assert_eq!(C2(B2).to_str(), ~"C2(B2)");
assert_eq!(D1{ a: 2 }.to_str(), ~"D1{a: 2}");
assert_eq!(E.to_str(), ~"E");
assert_eq!(F(3).to_str(), ~"F(3)");
assert_eq!(G(3, 4).to_str(), ~"G(3, 4)");
assert_eq!(G(3, 4).to_str(), ~"G(3, 4)");
assert_eq!(I{ a: 2, b: 4 }.to_str(), ~"I{a: 2, b: 4}");
assert_eq!(J(Custom).to_str(), ~"J(yay)");
}