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Fix Content Negotiation #710

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May 10, 2022
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43 changes: 26 additions & 17 deletions modules/rest-api/src/blaze/rest_api/middleware/output.clj
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
[blaze.fhir.spec :as fhir-spec]
[clojure.data.xml :as xml]
[clojure.java.io :as io]
[clojure.string :as str]
[muuntaja.parse :as parse]
[prometheus.alpha :as prom]
[ring.util.response :as ring]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -42,38 +41,48 @@
(generate-xml* body)))


(defn- encode-response-json [response]
(defn- encode-response-json [response content-type]
(-> (update response :body generate-json)
(ring/content-type "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8")))
(ring/content-type content-type)))


(defn- encode-response-xml [response]
(defn- encode-response-xml [response content-type]
(-> (update response :body generate-xml)
(ring/content-type "application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8")))


(defn- json-format? [format]
(or (str/includes? format "json") (#{"*/*" "application/*" "text/*"} format)))
(ring/content-type content-type)))


(defn- format-key [format]
(cond
(json-format? format) :json
(str/includes? format "xml") :xml))
(condp = format
"application/fhir+json" :fhir+json
"application/fhir+xml" :fhir+xml
"application/json" :json
"application/xml" :xml
"text/json" :text-json
"text/xml" :text-xml
"*/*" :fhir+json
"application/*" :fhir+json
"text/*" :text-json
"json" :fhir+json
"xml" :fhir+xml
nil))


(defn- request-format
[{{:strs [accept]} :headers {format "_format"} :query-params}]
(or (some-> format format-key)
(if-let [first-accept (first (parse-accept accept))]
(format-key first-accept)
:json)))
(if-let [accept (parse-accept accept)]
(some format-key accept)
:fhir+json)))


(defn- encode-response [opts request response]
(case (request-format request)
:json (encode-response-json response)
:xml (encode-response-xml response)
:fhir+json (encode-response-json response "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8")
:fhir+xml (encode-response-xml response "application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8")
:json (encode-response-json response "application/json;charset=utf-8")
:xml (encode-response-xml response "application/xml;charset=utf-8")
:text-json (encode-response-json response "text/json;charset=utf-8")
:text-xml (encode-response-xml response "text/xml;charset=utf-8")
(when (:accept-all? opts) (dissoc response :body))))


Expand Down
164 changes: 122 additions & 42 deletions modules/rest-api/test/blaze/rest_api/middleware/output_test.clj
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
(ns blaze.rest-api.middleware.output-test
(:require
[blaze.fhir.spec :as fhir-spec]
[blaze.fhir.spec-spec]
[blaze.rest-api.middleware.output :refer [wrap-output]]
[blaze.test-util :as tu]
[blaze.test-util.ring :refer [call]]
[clojure.data.xml :as xml]
[clojure.java.io :as io]
[clojure.spec.test.alpha :as st]
[clojure.test :as test :refer [are deftest is testing]]
[juxt.iota :refer [given]]
[ring.util.response :as ring]
[taoensso.timbre :as log])
(:import
[java.nio.charset StandardCharsets]))
[taoensso.timbre :as log]))


(st/instrument)
Expand All @@ -34,74 +35,153 @@
(respond (ring/response {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})))))


(defn- bytes->str [^bytes bs]
(String. bs StandardCharsets/UTF_8))
(defn- parse-json [body]
(fhir-spec/conform-json (fhir-spec/parse-json body)))


(deftest json-test
(testing "JSON is the default"
(testing "without accept header"
(given (call resource-handler {})
[:body bytes->str] := "{\"id\":\"0\",\"resourceType\":\"Patient\"}"))
[:headers "Content-Type"] := "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"
[:body parse-json] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"}))

(testing "with accept header"
(are [accept] (given (call resource-handler {:headers {"accept" accept}})
[:body bytes->str] := "{\"id\":\"0\",\"resourceType\":\"Patient\"}")
"*/*"
"application/*"
"text/*")))
(are [accept content-type]
(given (call resource-handler {:headers {"accept" accept}})
[:headers "Content-Type"] := content-type
[:body parse-json] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})
"*/*" "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"
"application/*" "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"
"text/*" "text/json;charset=utf-8")))

(testing "possible accept headers"
(are [accept]
(are [accept content-type]
(given (call resource-handler {:headers {"accept" accept}})
[:body bytes->str] := "{\"id\":\"0\",\"resourceType\":\"Patient\"}")
"application/fhir+json"
"application/json"
"text/json"
"application/fhir+xml;q=0.9, application/fhir+json;q=1.0"))
[:headers "Content-Type"] := content-type
[:body parse-json] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})
"application/fhir+json" "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"
"application/json" "application/json;charset=utf-8"
"text/json" "text/json;charset=utf-8"
"application/fhir+xml;q=0.9, application/fhir+json;q=1.0" "application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"))

(testing "_format overrides"
(are [accept format]
(are [accept format content-type]
(given (call resource-handler
{:headers {"accept" accept}
:query-params {"_format" format}})
[:body bytes->str] := "{\"id\":\"0\",\"resourceType\":\"Patient\"}")
"application/fhir+xml" "application/fhir+json"
"application/fhir+xml" "application/json"
"application/fhir+xml" "text/json"
"application/fhir+xml" "json"
"*/*" "application/fhir+json"
"*/*" "application/json"
"*/*" "text/json"
"*/*" "json")))
[:headers "Content-Type"] := content-type
[:body parse-json] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})
"application/fhir+xml"
"application/fhir+json"
"application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+xml"
"application/json"
"application/json;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+xml"
"text/json"
"text/json;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+xml"
"json"
"application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"application/fhir+json"
"application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"application/json"
"application/json;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"text/json"
"text/json;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"json"
"application/fhir+json;charset=utf-8")))


(defn- parse-xml [body]
(with-open [reader (io/reader body)]
(fhir-spec/conform-xml (xml/parse reader))))


(deftest xml-test
(testing "possible accept headers"
(are [accept]
(are [accept content-type]
(given (call resource-handler {:headers {"accept" accept}})
[:body bytes->str] :=
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><Patient xmlns=\"http://hl7.org/fhir\"><id value=\"0\"/></Patient>")
[:headers "Content-Type"] := content-type
[:body parse-xml] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})
"application/fhir+xml"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8"

"application/xml"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

"text/xml"
"application/fhir+json;q=0.9, application/fhir+xml;q=1.0"))
"text/xml;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+json;q=0.9, application/fhir+xml;q=1.0"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8"

;; Safari
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

;; Chrome
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

;; Edge
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

;; Firefox
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"))

(testing "_format overrides"
(are [accept format]
(are [accept format content-type]
(given (call resource-handler
{:headers {"accept" accept}
:query-params {"_format" format}})
[:body bytes->str] :=
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><Patient xmlns=\"http://hl7.org/fhir\"><id value=\"0\"/></Patient>")
"application/fhir+json" "application/fhir+xml"
"application/fhir+json" "application/xml"
"application/fhir+json" "text/xml"
"application/fhir+json" "xml"
"*/*" "application/fhir+xml"
"*/*" "application/xml"
"*/*" "text/xml"
"*/*" "xml")))
[:headers "Content-Type"] := content-type
[:body parse-xml] := {:fhir/type :fhir/Patient :id "0"})
"application/fhir+json"
"application/fhir+xml"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+json"
"application/xml"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+json"
"text/xml"
"text/xml;charset=utf-8"

"application/fhir+json"
"xml"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"application/fhir+xml"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"application/xml"
"application/xml;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"text/xml"
"text/xml;charset=utf-8"

"*/*"
"xml"
"application/fhir+xml;charset=utf-8")))


(deftest not-acceptable-test
Expand Down