Warning
This library is no longer actively maintained. You should probably use CSS position: sticky instead.
jQuery plugin for making an element fixed when it goes out of view.
Contents
- detecting when an element goes out of view and fixing it:
- to the top of the window
- to the bottom of the window
- to either
- updating size and position of the fixed element when the window is scrolled or resized
- many options to customize the process
jQuery 1.9.0 or newer
Tested in Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Safari, Opera and MSIE 7+.
The plugin provides a single jQuery method:
element
- element that should be fixedoptions
- object with various settings (see list below)
Note
When the element is fixed, an invisible substitute (shallow clone) of it will occupy the original location. This helps with size and position synchronization and prevents the page from jumping.
The element should not have an id
attribute. If it does, there will be multiple elements
with the same ID and that might break your scripts.
Option | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
side |
"top" |
Fix element to this side of the window. Allowed values: |
topPosition |
0 |
Position the fixed element this many pixels from the top of the window. |
bottomPosition |
0 |
Position the fixed element this many pixels from the bottom of the window. |
topFixClass |
"scrollfix-top" |
Class added to the element when it's fixed to the top. |
bottomFixClass |
"scrollfix-bottom" |
Class added to the element when it's fixed to the bottom. |
substituteClass |
"scrollfix-subtitute" |
Class added to the invisible substitute. |
style |
true |
Use inline styles to set position and top or bottom offsets. If you disable this, you'll have to apply these styles
yourself (when the element has the |
styleSubstitute |
true |
Use inline styles to set visibility and height of the substitute when it's created. If you disable this, you'll have to apply these styles
yourself. The substitute will have the
|
syncSize |
true |
Synchronize width with the substitute when the element is fixed. |
syncPosition |
true |
Synchronize horizontal position with the substitute when the element is fixed. |
Option | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
topFixOffset |
-topPosition |
Pixel offset applied when detecting whether the element should be fixed to the top of the window. |
topUnfixOffset |
topPosition |
Pixel offset applied when detecting whether the element should be unfixed from the top of the window. |
bottomFixOffset |
-bottomPosition |
Pixel offset applied when detecting whether the element should be fixed to the bottom of the window. |
bottomUnfixOffset |
bottomPosition |
Pixel offset applied when detecting whether the element should be unfixed from the bottom of the window. |
Warning
Configuring the offsets incorrectly might cause the fixed element to flicker or jump.
Hint
Positive offsets result in fixing or unfixing after the element has been reached by the window boundary.
Negative offsets result in fixing or unfixing before the element is reached by the window boundary.
List of dom events dispatched from the element:
fix.shira.scrollfix
- fired before the element is fixed; calling
e.preventDefault()
will prevent fixing
- fired before the element is fixed; calling
fixed.shira.scrollfix
- fired after the element has been fixed
update.shira.scrollfix
- fired after a fixed element has been updated
unfix.shira.scrollfix
- fixed before the element is unfixed; calling
e.preventDefault()
will prevent unfixing
- fixed before the element is unfixed; calling
unfixed.shira.scrollfix
- fired after the element has been unfixed
All of the event objects have a property called watcher
that contains an instance of
Shira.ScrollFix.Watcher
.