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Skywire Package Installation

Moses Narrow edited this page Jul 30, 2023 · 43 revisions

Installing Skywire as a Package


Using a package of skywire allows the package manager to handle the installation and updates.

This guide will always reflect the latest / current procedure for package installation and updating.

APT repository


Skywire is available to install as a package on .deb based linux distros from the apt repo at https://deb.skywire.dev using apt on .deb based linux distros

Configuring the package repository in the software sources allows packages provided by the APT repo to be updated with the rest of the system software as new versions become available or revisions to packaging and scripts are made (i.e. minor release).

AUR repository


the skycoin/AUR contains builds for both the debian and archlinux packages.

This repo is a collection of AUR repositories.

Several types of build for skywire are maintained there.

The skywire or skywire-bin package can be built and installed from the AUR with tools such as yay or manually cloned with git and compiled into a package with makepkg


0) One-line installation via apt

steps 1, 2, and 3 are accomplished by the following command

sudo dpkg -i $(curl -L https://github.com/skycoin/apt-repo/releases/download/current/skyrepo-$(dpkg --print-architecture).deb -o skyrepo-$(dpkg --print-architecture).deb && echo -e skyrepo-$(dpkg --print-architecture).deb) && sudo rm skyrepo-*.deb && sudo install-skywire || sudo apt install skywire-bin

proceed to step 4


one line skywire installation via apt

1) Download and install the apt repository configuration and signing key

curl -L https://github.com/skycoin/apt-repo/releases/download/current/skyrepo-$(dpkg --print-architecture).deb -o skyrepo-$(dpkg --print-architecture).deb
sudo dpkg -i skyrepo-*.deb
rm skyrepo-*.deb

Installing the skybian package installs the apt repo configuration and repository signing key. This will allow skywire to be installed or updated with apt from the configured repo

image

Important note about previous configuations

Previously, the APT repo was configured in /etc/apt/sources.list

This is no longer recommended or supported; the skybian package provides both the repository configuration and the signing key.

If you have previously configured the skycoin APT repo in /etc/apt/sources.list, installing the skyrepo package will cause an updating conflict, as the repository will seem to be configured twice.

It's recommended to remove the configuration from /etc/apt/sources.list and use the skyrepo package to accomplish this configuration.


2) Resync the package database

sudo apt update

apt_update


3) Install skywire

sudo apt install skywire-bin

apt_install_skywire-bin-0 6 0


Note: The default config from skybian was used automatically if it existed

Skywire is now installed and a hypervisor configuration is generated by default.

Controlling skywire with systemd services

If you have installed skywire and it isn't running; start the skywire systemd service

sudo systemctl start skywire

To simultaneously start and enable the service to start on boot:

sudo systemctl enable --now skywire

updating skywire from this point (outside of the skyminer) will not change the running or enabled state of any service except to restart it.

The previous behavior, starting the service on installation or updates, has been maintained for the skybian installation by use of the environmental variable SKYBIAN=true with skywire-autoconfig


Navigate to the hypervisor UI via one of the links which printed out in the terminal to ensure it worked as expected.

All additional configuration is optional


4) skywire-autoconfig


The skywire-autoconfig script runs as part of the postinstall process of linux package installation for the debian and archlinux packages

The script will enable skywire.service and start it if SKYBIAN=true

SKYBIAN=true is set by default in /etc/profile.d/skyenv.sh by the skyrepo package, which contains the apt repository configuration & signing key

skywire.service will be restarted by skywire-autoconfig if it is already running

image if skywire.service is not running or SKYBIAN=true is not set, the service can be started with

sudo systemctl start skywire.service

To enable the service to start at boot and start it:

sudo systemctl enable --now skywire.service

or simply by providing the env SKYBIAN=true to skywire-autoconfig

SKYBIAN=true skywire-autoconfig

image

Once the service is started, skywire-autoconfig will print helpful text including

  • links to any locally running UI
  • the visor public key
  • any remote hypervisor public key which is set
  • the reward address, if set
  • etc.

5) Remote Hypervisor Configuration

Assuming the previous steps have been completed on more than one machine, provide the public key of the hypervisor as an argument to the skywire-autoconfig command

skywire-autoconfig 924b125136a9eeac0ceb079005846e02500d26129e073ef0d913bcd364795e8377

remote_hypervisor-0 6 0



To subsequently reconfigure the visor back to a local hypervisor configuration and remove any remote hypervisors:

skywire-autoconfig 0

To reset both local and remote hypervisor configurations (meaning no locally running hypervisor UI and excluding any remote hypervisor)

skywire-autoconfig 1

6) Set Reward Address

skywire-cli reward <skycoin-address>

$ skywire-cli reward 2jBbGxZRGoQG1mqhPBnXnLTxK6oxsTf8os6
Reward address:
  2jBbGxZRGoQG1mqhPBnXnLTxK6oxsTf8os6



When the above command is executed, the reward address is written to the specified file and incorporated into the system survey, which is served over dmsghttp along with transport logs.

NOTE: Setting a reward address is not a garauntee of rewards.

The uptime and hardware requirements listed in the mainnet rules still apply and will be updated as deemed appropriate in the future


7) Additional Configuration

In v1.3.11. more flags were added for skywire-cli config gen and a .conf template was created so that users could persist settings more effectively across updates or re-installation. This .conf template is updated by the skywire-autoconfig script to produce the configuration which corresponds with the arguments which are passed to skywire-autoconfig.

This .conf file will be automatically created with any defaults set in /etc/profile.d/skyenv.sh when using the linux packages

/etc/skywire.conf

Edit this file by uncommenting or commenting the desired lines, adding keys, etc. to change config defaults.

8) Updating

Skywire will be updated along with the rest of the software on the system with apt

apt update
apt upgrade

Skywire alone can be explicitly updated with

apt update
apt install skywire

In the instance of changes to the apt repository config, it is necessary to re-install the skyrepo package before updating skywire.

This can be accomplished by simply copying the one-line installation via apt from step 0 of this guide

The same command should be displayed on any skycoin apt repository mirror such as deb.skywire.skycoin.com


9) Troubleshooting

Almost any issue with configuration may be solved by running:

skywire-autoconfig

The visor or hypervisor will be enabled appropriately with this command. Missing configs will be regenerated.
Helpful text is printed with links to access the hypervisor UI, VPN, as well as links to the uptime tracker and whitelist.
Any errors with the underlying skywire-cli commands encountered by the script will be printed to the terminal.
It is safe to re-run this command at any time.

For assistance, please reach out to us on telegram @skywire


10) Uninstalling


If the above troubleshooting procedure does not work, it may be necessary to uninstall and re-install the package.
Uninstalling can be done with APT:

sudo apt remove skywire-bin

11) Using DPKG


In the instance that the packages fail to download with apt, it is possible to install the package with dpkg
The packages can be manually downloaded from https://176.9.28.105/archive.
Copy the URL of the latest versioned release into the curl command:

sudo curl -L http://deb.skywire.dev/archive/skywire-bin.deb > skywire-bin.deb

and install with dpkg

sudo dpkg -i skywire-bin.deb

remove or uninstall a package with dpkg

sudo dpkg -r skywire-bin 

12) Automatic Updates


By default, many deb-based linux distros now include the unattended-upgrades package, which can be enabled for use with the apt repository configured in the first step.
If you do not have this package installed, first install unattended-upgrades

apt install unattended-upgrades

Edit the file at /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades

nano /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades

Add the following line at the first blank line (around line 33)

        "origin=skycoin,codename=sid,label=skycoin";

You may wish to uncomment some lines above it as well, this is left to the discretion of the user.
Save and exit the file (ctrl+x type y press return)
Run the following commands as root to enable the automatic updates

echo unattended-upgrades unattended-upgrades/enable_auto_updates boolean true | debconf-set-selections
dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive unattended-upgrades

13) Support and Issue Reporting


Issues related to the packaging should be reported in the skycoin/AUR repository

If you need immediate help, please describe the issue you are having in skywire telegram


Arch-based systems ( EndeavourOS / Manjaro )


Skywire is available to install from the Arch User Repos (AUR) with tools such as yay or pamac

for the binary release:

yay -S skywire-bin

using the latest source archive:

yay -S skywire

Build to the develop branch using git clone'd sources

yay --mflags " -p git.PKGBUILD " -S skywire

or manually, with makepkg

git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/skywire
cd skywire
makepkg -sif
#or build from cloned git sources
makepkg -sif -p git.PKGBUILD

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