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Bash completion V2 with completion descriptions (#1146)
* Bash completion v2 This v2 version of bash completion is based on Go completions. It also supports descriptions like the other shells. Signed-off-by: Marc Khouzam <marc.khouzam@montreal.ca> * Only consider matching completions for formatting Signed-off-by: Marc Khouzam <marc.khouzam@montreal.ca> * Use bash compV2 for the default completion command Signed-off-by: Marc Khouzam <marc.khouzam@montreal.ca> * Update comments that still referred to bash completion Signed-off-by: Marc Khouzam <marc.khouzam@montreal.ca>
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package cobra | ||
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import ( | ||
"bytes" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"os" | ||
) | ||
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func (c *Command) genBashCompletion(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error { | ||
buf := new(bytes.Buffer) | ||
genBashComp(buf, c.Name(), includeDesc) | ||
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w) | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
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func genBashComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) { | ||
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd | ||
if !includeDesc { | ||
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd | ||
} | ||
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WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`# bash completion V2 for %-36[1]s -*- shell-script -*- | ||
__%[1]s_debug() | ||
{ | ||
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE:-} ]]; then | ||
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}" | ||
fi | ||
} | ||
# Macs have bash3 for which the bash-completion package doesn't include | ||
# _init_completion. This is a minimal version of that function. | ||
__%[1]s_init_completion() | ||
{ | ||
COMPREPLY=() | ||
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword | ||
} | ||
# This function calls the %[1]s program to obtain the completion | ||
# results and the directive. It fills the 'out' and 'directive' vars. | ||
__%[1]s_get_completion_results() { | ||
local requestComp lastParam lastChar args | ||
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program. | ||
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows to handle aliases | ||
args=("${words[@]:1}") | ||
requestComp="${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}" | ||
lastParam=${words[$((${#words[@]}-1))]} | ||
lastChar=${lastParam:$((${#lastParam}-1)):1} | ||
__%[1]s_debug "lastParam ${lastParam}, lastChar ${lastChar}" | ||
if [ -z "${cur}" ] && [ "${lastChar}" != "=" ]; then | ||
# If the last parameter is complete (there is a space following it) | ||
# We add an extra empty parameter so we can indicate this to the go method. | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Adding extra empty parameter" | ||
requestComp="${requestComp} ''" | ||
fi | ||
# When completing a flag with an = (e.g., %[1]s -n=<TAB>) | ||
# bash focuses on the part after the =, so we need to remove | ||
# the flag part from $cur | ||
if [[ "${cur}" == -*=* ]]; then | ||
cur="${cur#*=}" | ||
fi | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Calling ${requestComp}" | ||
# Use eval to handle any environment variables and such | ||
out=$(eval "${requestComp}" 2>/dev/null) | ||
# Extract the directive integer at the very end of the output following a colon (:) | ||
directive=${out##*:} | ||
# Remove the directive | ||
out=${out%%:*} | ||
if [ "${directive}" = "${out}" ]; then | ||
# There is not directive specified | ||
directive=0 | ||
fi | ||
__%[1]s_debug "The completion directive is: ${directive}" | ||
__%[1]s_debug "The completions are: ${out[*]}" | ||
} | ||
__%[1]s_process_completion_results() { | ||
local shellCompDirectiveError=%[3]d | ||
local shellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[4]d | ||
local shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d | ||
local shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d | ||
local shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d | ||
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveError)) -ne 0 ]; then | ||
# Error code. No completion. | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Received error from custom completion go code" | ||
return | ||
else | ||
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace)) -ne 0 ]; then | ||
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no space" | ||
compopt -o nospace | ||
else | ||
__%[1]s_debug "No space directive not supported in this version of bash" | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp)) -ne 0 ]; then | ||
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no file completion" | ||
compopt +o default | ||
else | ||
__%[1]s_debug "No file completion directive not supported in this version of bash" | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt)) -ne 0 ]; then | ||
# File extension filtering | ||
local fullFilter filter filteringCmd | ||
# Do not use quotes around the $out variable or else newline | ||
# characters will be kept. | ||
for filter in ${out[*]}; do | ||
fullFilter+="$filter|" | ||
done | ||
filteringCmd="_filedir $fullFilter" | ||
__%[1]s_debug "File filtering command: $filteringCmd" | ||
$filteringCmd | ||
elif [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs)) -ne 0 ]; then | ||
# File completion for directories only | ||
# Use printf to strip any trailing newline | ||
local subdir | ||
subdir=$(printf "%%s" "${out[0]}") | ||
if [ -n "$subdir" ]; then | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir" | ||
pushd "$subdir" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1 || return | ||
else | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in ." | ||
_filedir -d | ||
fi | ||
else | ||
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case | ||
fi | ||
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" : | ||
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" = | ||
} | ||
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case() { | ||
local tab comp | ||
tab=$(printf '\t') | ||
local longest=0 | ||
# Look for the longest completion so that we can format things nicely | ||
while IFS='' read -r comp; do | ||
# Strip any description before checking the length | ||
comp=${comp%%%%$tab*} | ||
# Only consider the completions that match | ||
comp=$(compgen -W "$comp" -- "$cur") | ||
if ((${#comp}>longest)); then | ||
longest=${#comp} | ||
fi | ||
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${out[@]}") | ||
local completions=() | ||
while IFS='' read -r comp; do | ||
if [ -z "$comp" ]; then | ||
continue | ||
fi | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Original comp: $comp" | ||
comp="$(__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions "$comp" "$longest")" | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Final comp: $comp" | ||
completions+=("$comp") | ||
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${out[@]}") | ||
while IFS='' read -r comp; do | ||
COMPREPLY+=("$comp") | ||
done < <(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur") | ||
# If there is a single completion left, remove the description text | ||
if [ ${#COMPREPLY[*]} -eq 1 ]; then | ||
__%[1]s_debug "COMPREPLY[0]: ${COMPREPLY[0]}" | ||
comp="${COMPREPLY[0]%%%% *}" | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Removed description from single completion, which is now: ${comp}" | ||
COMPREPLY=() | ||
COMPREPLY+=("$comp") | ||
fi | ||
} | ||
__%[1]s_handle_special_char() | ||
{ | ||
local comp="$1" | ||
local char=$2 | ||
if [[ "$comp" == *${char}* && "$COMP_WORDBREAKS" == *${char}* ]]; then | ||
local word=${comp%%"${comp##*${char}}"} | ||
local idx=${#COMPREPLY[*]} | ||
while [[ $((--idx)) -ge 0 ]]; do | ||
COMPREPLY[$idx]=${COMPREPLY[$idx]#"$word"} | ||
done | ||
fi | ||
} | ||
__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions() | ||
{ | ||
local tab | ||
tab=$(printf '\t') | ||
local comp="$1" | ||
local longest=$2 | ||
# Properly format the description string which follows a tab character if there is one | ||
if [[ "$comp" == *$tab* ]]; then | ||
desc=${comp#*$tab} | ||
comp=${comp%%%%$tab*} | ||
# $COLUMNS stores the current shell width. | ||
# Remove an extra 4 because we add 2 spaces and 2 parentheses. | ||
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - longest - 4 )) | ||
# Make sure we can fit a description of at least 8 characters | ||
# if we are to align the descriptions. | ||
if [[ $maxdesclength -gt 8 ]]; then | ||
# Add the proper number of spaces to align the descriptions | ||
for ((i = ${#comp} ; i < longest ; i++)); do | ||
comp+=" " | ||
done | ||
else | ||
# Don't pad the descriptions so we can fit more text after the completion | ||
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - ${#comp} - 4 )) | ||
fi | ||
# If there is enough space for any description text, | ||
# truncate the descriptions that are too long for the shell width | ||
if [ $maxdesclength -gt 0 ]; then | ||
if [ ${#desc} -gt $maxdesclength ]; then | ||
desc=${desc:0:$(( maxdesclength - 1 ))} | ||
desc+="…" | ||
fi | ||
comp+=" ($desc)" | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
# Must use printf to escape all special characters | ||
printf "%%q" "${comp}" | ||
} | ||
__start_%[1]s() | ||
{ | ||
local cur prev words cword split | ||
COMPREPLY=() | ||
# Call _init_completion from the bash-completion package | ||
# to prepare the arguments properly | ||
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then | ||
_init_completion -n "=:" || return | ||
else | ||
__%[1]s_init_completion -n "=:" || return | ||
fi | ||
__%[1]s_debug | ||
__%[1]s_debug "========= starting completion logic ==========" | ||
__%[1]s_debug "cur is ${cur}, words[*] is ${words[*]}, #words[@] is ${#words[@]}, cword is $cword" | ||
# The user could have moved the cursor backwards on the command-line. | ||
# We need to trigger completion from the $cword location, so we need | ||
# to truncate the command-line ($words) up to the $cword location. | ||
words=("${words[@]:0:$cword+1}") | ||
__%[1]s_debug "Truncated words[*]: ${words[*]}," | ||
local out directive | ||
__%[1]s_get_completion_results | ||
__%[1]s_process_completion_results | ||
} | ||
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then | ||
complete -o default -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s | ||
else | ||
complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s | ||
fi | ||
# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh | ||
`, name, compCmd, | ||
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp, | ||
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs)) | ||
} | ||
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// GenBashCompletionFileV2 generates Bash completion version 2. | ||
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFileV2(filename string, includeDesc bool) error { | ||
outFile, err := os.Create(filename) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
defer outFile.Close() | ||
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return c.GenBashCompletionV2(outFile, includeDesc) | ||
} | ||
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// GenBashCompletionV2 generates Bash completion file version 2 | ||
// and writes it to the passed writer. | ||
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionV2(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error { | ||
return c.genBashCompletion(w, includeDesc) | ||
} |
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