stactools-modis

• Name: modis
• Package: stactools.modis
• PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/stactools-modis/
• Owner: @gadomski
• Dataset homepage: https://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/
• STAC extensions used:
  • classification
  • eo
  • item-assets
  • proj
  • raster
  • scientific
• Extra Fields:
  • modis:horizontal-tile
  • modis:vertical-tile
  • modis:tile-id

Use this repository to create STAC Items, Collections, and Catalogs for MODIS data.

Installation

$ pip install stactools-modis

If you need s3 support:

$ pip install 'stactools-modis[s3]'

Examples

There is an example Catalog at examples/catalog.json. Inside that catalog are several MODIS v6.0 and v6.1 STAC Collections and Items.

Command-line Usage

To create a STAC Item from a single MODIS xml metadata file:

$ stac modis create-item tests/data-files/MCD12Q1.A2001001.h00v08.006.2018142182903.hdf.xml build

You can also create items from multiple COG files, e.g. from the Astraea open data program (note you must have installed w/ s3 support, e.g. pip install 'stactools-modis[s3]'):

$ AWS_REQUEST_PAYER="requester" stac modis create-item \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B01.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B02.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B03.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B04.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B05.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B06.TIF \
    s3://astraea-opendata/MCD43A4.006/28/08/2022073/MCD43A4.A2022073.h28v08.006.2022082044758_B07.TIF \
    build

To create a STAC Catalog from a list of MODIS asset hrefs, with one collection per MODIS product:

$ stac modis create-catalog examples/file-list-061.txt examples/modis-061

Contributing

We use pre-commit to check any changes. To set up your development environment:

$ pip install -e .
$ pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
$ pre-commit install

To check all files:

$ pre-commit run --all-files

Running tests

Because of the large number of MODIS products supported by this library and their asset file size, the default test suite does not download all HDF files. In addition, some of the Astraea assets require s3's requester-pays to be set, so they are skipped by default.

To run the quick test suite:

$ pytest

To run the slow tests, use the --runslow option for pytest:

$ pytest --runslow

This will download HDF files for all 061 products to tests/data-files/external.

To run the Astraea tests, use the --s3-requester-pays option:

$ pytest --s3-requester-pays

To run all tests:

$ pytest --s3-requester-pays --runslow

If you are making any changes to the item or collection structure, the tests will fail until you update the expected values. To update, run this command:

$ python -m tests.create_expected

This will create, validate, and save new test data items into tests/data-files/expected which are used for unit testing. Note that any non-trivial changes to the item or collection structure or attributes will mean that your changes will trigger a MAJOR release version of this library.

Updating the example files

It's required to run all tests (see above for information about --runslow and --s3-requester-pays) before you can update the examples/ directory. If you don't have s3 set up to request payer, that's ok -- just open a PR anyways and the maintainers can update the examples. If you can run all the tests, you can update the examples with:

$ stac modis create-catalog --create-cogs examples/file-list.txt examples

Note that this will take a while (~5-10 minutes). If you need to update the examples later, you can omit the --create-cogs as the COGs will already be created.