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Nutanix Ansible

Official nutanix ansible collection

About

Nutanix ansible collection nutanix.ncp is the official Nutanix ansible collection to automate Nutanix Cloud Platform (ncp).

It is designed keeping simplicity as the core value. Hence it is

  1. Easy to use
  2. Easy to develop

Checkout this blog for getting started with nutanix ansible module.

Support

Ansible Nutanix Provider leverages the community-supported model. See Open Source Support for more information about its support policy.

Version compatibility

Ansible

This collection requires ansible-core>=2.15.0

Python

This collection requires Python 3.9 or greater

Prism Central

For the 1.1.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc2022.1.0.2, pc.2021.9.0.5 and pc.2021.8.0.1.

For the 1.2.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc.2022.4, pc2022.1.0.2 and pc.2021.9.0.5.

For the 1.3.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc.2022.4, pc2022.1.0.2 and pc.2021.9.0.4.

For the 1.4.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc.2022.4, pc2022.1.0.2 and pc.2021.9.0.4.

For the 1.5.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc.2022.6, pc.2022.4.0.2 and pc2022.1.0.2.

For the 1.7.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-2 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central versions pc.2022.6, pc.2022.4 and pc2022.1.0.2.

For the 1.8.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central version pc.2022.6 .

For the 1.9.0 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-1 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central version pc.2023.1 and pc.2023.1.0.1 .

For the 1.9.1 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-1 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was tested against Prism Central version pc.2023.3 and pc.2023.1.0.2 .

For the 1.9.2 release of the ansible plugin it will have N-1 compatibility with the Prism Central APIs. This release was sanity tested against Prism Central version pc.2024.1 .

Notes:

  1. Static routes module (ntnx_static_routes) is supported for PC versions >= pc.2022.1

  2. Adding cluster references in projects module (ntnx_projects) is supported for PC versions >= pc.2022.1

  3. For Users and User Groups modules (ntnx_users and ntnx_user_groups), adding Identity Provider (IdP) & Organizational Unit (OU) based users/groups are supported for PC versions >= pc.2022.1

  4. ntnx_security_rules - The apptier option in target group has been removed. New option called apptiers has been added to support multi tier policy.

Prism Central based examples: https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible/tree/main/examples/

Foundation

For the 1.1.0 release of the ansible plugin, it will have N-1 compatibility with the Foundation. This release was tested against Foundation versions v5.2 and v5.1.1

For the 1.9.1 release of the ansible plugin, it was tested against versions v5.2

Foundation based examples : https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible/tree/main/examples/foundation

Foundation Central

For the 1.1.0 release of the ansible plugin, it will have N-1 compatibility with the Foundation Central . This release was tested against Foundation Central versions v1.3 and v1.2

Foundation Central based examples : https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible/tree/main/examples/fc

Karbon

For the 1.6.0 release of the ansible plugin, it will have N-2 compatibility with the Karbon. This release was tested against Karbon versions v2.3.0, v2.4.0 and v2.5.0

For the 1.9.0 release of the ansible plugin, it was tested against Karbon versions v2.6.0, v2.7.0 and v2.8.0

For the 1.9.1 release of the ansible plugin, it was tested against Karbon version v2.8.0

Karbon based examples : https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible/tree/main/examples/karbon

Nutanix Database Service (ERA)

For the 1.8.0 release of the ansible plugin, it will have N-1 compatibility with the Nutanix Database Service (ERA). This release was tested against NDB versions v2.5.0 and v2.5.1

For the 1.9.0 release of the ansible plugin, it was tested against NDB versions v2.5.0.2

For the 1.9.1 release of the ansible plugin, it was tested against NDB versions v2.5.1.1

NDB based examples : https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible/tree/main/examples/ndb

Notes:

  1. Currently NDB based modules are supported and tested against postgres based databases.

Installing the collection

Prerequisite

Ansible should be pre-installed. If not, please follow official ansible install guide .

For Developers, please follow this install guide for setting up dev environment.

1. Clone the GitHub repository to a local directory

git clone https://github.com/nutanix/nutanix.ansible.git

2. Git checkout release version

git checkout <release_version> -b <release_version>

3. Build the collection

ansible-galaxy collection build

4. Install the collection

ansible-galaxy collection install nutanix-ncp-<version>.tar.gz

Note Add --force option for rebuilding or reinstalling to overwrite existing data

Using this collection

You can either call modules by their Fully Qualified Collection Namespace (FQCN), such as nutanix.ncp.ntnx_vms, or you can call modules by their short name if you list the nutanix.ncp collection in the playbook's collections: keyword

For example, the playbook for iaas.yml is as follows:

---
- name: IaaS Provisioning
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  collections:
    - nutanix.ncp
  module_defaults:
    group/nutanix.ncp.ntnx:
      nutanix_host: <pc_ip>
      nutanix_username: <user>
      nutanix_password: <pass>
      validate_certs: true
  tasks:
    - include_role:
        name: external_subnet
    - include_role:
        name: vpc
    - include_role:
        name: overlay_subnet
    - include_role:
        name: vm
    - include_role:
        name: fip

To run this playbook, use ansible-playbook command as follows:

ansible-playbook <playbook_name>
ansible-playbook examples/iaas/iaas.yml

Included Content

Modules

Name Description
ntnx_acps Create, Update, Delete acp.
ntnx_acps_info Get acp info.
ntnx_address_groups Create, Update, Delete Nutanix address groups.
ntnx_address_groups_info Get address groups info.
ntnx_categories Create, Update, Delete categories
ntnx_categories_info Get categories info.
ntnx_clusters_info Get cluster info.
ntnx_floating_ips Create or delete a Floating Ip.
ntnx_floating_ips_info List existing Floating_Ips.
ntnx_hosts_info Get host info.
ntnx_images Create, update or delete a image.
ntnx_images_info List existing images.
ntnx_image_placement_policy Create, update or delete a image placement policy.
ntnx_image_placement_policies_info List existing image placement policies.
ntnx_karbon_clusters Create, Delete k8s clusters
ntnx_karbon_clusters_info Get clusters info.
ntnx_karbon_clusters_node_pools Update node pools of kubernetes cluster
ntnx_karbon_registries Create, Delete a karbon private registry entry
ntnx_karbon_registries_info Get karbon private registry registry info.
ntnx_pbrs Create or delete a PBR.
ntnx_pbrs_info List existing PBRs.
ntnx_permissions_info List permissions info
ntnx_projects create, update and delete pc projects
ntnx_projects_info Get projects info.
ntnx_protection_rules create, update and delete pc protection rules
ntnx_protection_rules_info Get pc protection rules info.
ntnx_recovery_plans create, update and delete pc recovery plans
ntnx_recovery_plans_info Get pc recovery plans info.
ntnx_recovery_plan_jobs create and perform action on pc recovery plans
ntnx_recovery_plan_jobs_info Get pc recovery plan jobs info.
ntnx_roles Create, Update, Delete Nutanix roles
ntnx_roles_info Get roles info.
ntnx_security_rules Create, update or delete a Security Rule.
ntnx_security_rules_info List existing Security Rules.
ntnx_service_groups Create, Update, Delete service_group
ntnx_service_groups_info Get service groups info.
ntnx_static_routes Update static routes of a vpc.
ntnx_static_routes_info List existing static routes of a vpc.
ntnx_subnets Create or delete a Subnet.
ntnx_subnets_info List existing Subnets.
ntnx_user_groups Create, Delete user_groups.
ntnx_user_groups_info Get user groups info.
ntnx_users Create, Delete users
ntnx_users_info Get users info.
ntnx_vms Create or delete a VM.
ntnx_vms_clone Clone VM.
ntnx_vms_ova Create OVA image from VM.
ntnx_vms_info List existing VMs.
ntnx_vpcs Create or delete a VPC.
ntnx_vpcs_info List existing VPCs.
ntnx_foundation Image nodes and create new cluster.
ntnx_foundation_aos_packages_info List the AOS packages uploaded to Foundation.
ntnx_foundation_bmc_ipmi_config Configure IPMI IP address on BMC of nodes.
ntnx_foundation_discover_nodes_info List the nodes discovered by Foundation.
ntnx_foundation_hypervisor_images_info List the hypervisor images uploaded to Foundation.
ntnx_foundation_image_upload Upload hypervisor or AOS image to Foundation VM.
ntnx_foundation_node_network_info Get node network information discovered by Foundation.
ntnx_foundation_central Create a cluster out of nodes registered with Foundation Central.
ntnx_foundation_central_api_keys Create a new api key which will be used by remote nodes to authenticate with Foundation Central.
ntnx_foundation_central_api_keys_info List all the api keys created in Foundation Central.
ntnx_foundation_central_imaged_clusters_info List all the clusters created using Foundation Central.
ntnx_foundation_central_imaged_nodes_info List all the nodes registered with Foundation Central.
ntnx_ndb_databases_info Get ndb database instance info
ntnx_ndb_clones_info Get ndb database clones info.
ntnx_ndb_time_machines_info Get ndb time machines info.
ntnx_ndb_profiles_info Get ndb profiles info.
ntnx_ndb_db_servers_info Get ndb database server vms info.
ntnx_ndb_databases Create, update and delete database instances.
ntnx_ndb_register_database Register database instance.
ntnx_ndb_db_server_vms Create, update and delete database server vms.
ntnx_ndb_clusters_info Get clusters info.
ntnx_ndb_clusters Create, update and delete clusters in NDB
ntnx_ndb_snapshots_info Get snapshots info
ntnx_ndb_vlans Create, update and delete vlans
ntnx_ndb_vlans_info Get vlans info in NDB
ntnx_ndb_stretched_vlans Get stretched vlans inf in NDB
ntnx_ndb_time_machine_clusters Manage clusters in NDB time machines
ntnx_ndb_tags Create, update and delete tags
ntnx_ndb_tags_info Get tags info
ntnx_ndb_database_clones Create, update and delete database clones
ntnx_ndb_database_snapshots Create, update and delete database snapshots
ntnx_ndb_database_clone_refresh Perform database clone refresh
ntnx_ndb_authorize_db_server_vms authorize database server vms with time machines
ntnx_ndb_profiles create, update and delete all kind of profiles
ntnx_ndb_database_log_catchup perform log catchup
ntnx_ndb_database_restore perform database restore
ntnx_ndb_database_scale perform database scaling
ntnx_ndb_linked_databases Add and remove linked databases of database instance
ntnx_ndb_replicate_database_snapshots replicate snapshots accross clusters in time machines
ntnx_ndb_register_db_server_vm register database server vm
ntnx_ndb_maintenance_tasks Add and remove maintenance tasks in window
ntnx_ndb_maintenance_window Create, update and delete maintenance window
ntnx_ndb_maintenance_windows_info Get maintenance window info
ntnx_ndb_slas Create, update and delete sla
ntnx_ndb_slas_info Get slas info

Inventory Plugins

Name Description
ntnx_prism_vm_inventory Nutanix VMs inventory source

Module documentation and examples

ansible-doc nutanix.ncp.<module_name>

How to contribute

We glady welcome contributions from the community. From updating the documentation to adding more functions for Ansible, all ideas are welcome. Thank you in advance for all of your issues, pull requests, and comments!

Testing

Integration Testing for Nutanix Ansible Modules

To conduct integration tests for a specific Ansible module such as the ntnx_vms module, the following step-by-step procedures can be followed:

Prerequisites

  • Ensure you are in the installed collection directory where the module is located. For example: /Users/mac.user1/.ansible/collections/ansible_collections/nutanix/ncp

Setting up Variables

  1. Navigate to the tests/integration/targets directory within the collection.

  2. Define the necessary variables within the feature-specific var files, such as tests/integration/targets/prepare_env/vars/main.yml, tests/integration/targets/prepare_foundation_env/vars/main.yml,tests/integration/targets/prepare_ndb_env/tasks/prepare_env.yml, etc.

Note: For Karbon and FC tests, use the PC vars exclusively, as these features rely on pc setup. Not all variables are mandatory; define only the required variables for the particular feature to be tested.

  1. Run the test setup playbook for the specific feature you intend to test to create entities in setup:
    • For PC, NDB, and Foundation tests, execute the relevant commands: 
      ansible-playbook prepare_env/tasks/prepare_env.yml
ansible-playbook prepare_ndb_env/tasks/prepare_env.yml
ansible-playbook prepare_foundation_env/tasks/prepare_foundation_env.yml

Running Integration Tests

  1. Conduct integration tests for all modules using:

    ansible-test integration

  2. To perform integration tests for a specific module:

    ansible-test integration module_test_name

    Replace module_test_name with test directory name under tests/integration/targets.

Cleanup

  1. After completing the integration tests, perform a cleanup specific to the tested feature:
    • For PC tests, execute the command: 
      ansible-playbook prepare_env/tasks/clean_up.yml
    • For Foundation tests, execute the command: 
      ansible-playbook prepare_foundation_env/tasks/clean_up.yml

By following these steps, you can perform comprehensive integration testing for the specified Ansible module and ensure a clean testing environment afterward. Define only the necessary variables for the specific feature you intend to test.

Examples

Playbook for IaaS provisioning on Nutanix

Refer to examples/iaas for full implementation

---
- name: IaaS Provisioning
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  collections:
    - nutanix.ncp
  vars:
      nutanix_host: <pc_ip>
      nutanix_username: <user>
      nutanix_password: <pass>
      validate_certs: true
  tasks:
    - name: Inputs for external subnets task
      include_tasks: external_subnet.yml
      with_items:
        - { name: Ext-Nat, vlan_id: 102, ip: 10.44.3.192, prefix: 27, gip: 10.44.3.193, sip: 10.44.3.198, eip: 10.44.3.207, eNat: True }

    - name: Inputs for vpcs task
      include_tasks: vpc.yml
      with_items:
      - { name: Prod, subnet_name: Ext-Nat}
      - { name: Dev, subnet_name: Ext-Nat}

    - name: Inputs for overlay subnets
      include_tasks: overlay_subnet.yml
      with_items:
        - { name: Prod-SubnetA, vpc_name: Prod , nip: 10.1.1.0, prefix: 24, gip: 10.1.1.1, sip: 10.1.1.2, eip: 10.1.1.5,
            domain_name: "calm.nutanix.com", dns_servers : ["8.8.8.8","8.8.8.4"], domain_search: ["calm.nutanix.com","eng.nutanix.com"] }
        - { name: Prod-SubnetB, vpc_name: Prod , nip: 10.1.2.0, prefix: 24, gip: 10.1.2.1, sip: 10.1.2.2, eip: 10.1.2.5,
            domain_name: "calm.nutanix.com", dns_servers : ["8.8.8.8","8.8.8.4"], domain_search: ["calm.nutanix.com","eng.nutanix.com"] }
        - { name: Dev-SubnetA, vpc_name:  Dev , nip: 10.1.1.0, prefix: 24, gip: 10.1.1.1, sip: 10.1.1.2, eip: 10.1.1.5,
            domain_name: "calm.nutanix.com", dns_servers : ["8.8.8.8","8.8.8.4"], domain_search: ["calm.nutanix.com","eng.nutanix.com"] }
        - { name: Dev-SubnetB, vpc_name:  Dev , nip: 10.1.2.0, prefix: 24, gip: 10.1.2.1, sip: 10.1.2.2, eip: 10.1.2.5,
            domain_name: "calm.nutanix.com", dns_servers : ["8.8.8.8","8.8.8.4"], domain_search: ["calm.nutanix.com","eng.nutanix.com"] }

    - name: Inputs for vm task
      include_tasks: vm.yml
      with_items:
       - {name: "Prod-Wordpress-App", desc: "Prod-Wordpress-App", is_connected: True , subnet_name: Prod-SubnetA, image_name: "wordpress-appserver", private_ip: ""}
       - {name: "Prod-Wordpress-DB", desc: "Prod-Wordpress-DB", is_connected: True , subnet_name: Prod-SubnetB, image_name: "wordpress-db", private_ip: 10.1.2.5}
       - {name: "Dev-Wordpress-App", desc: "Dev-Wordpress-App", is_connected: True , subnet_name: Dev-SubnetA, image_name: "wordpress-appserver", private_ip: ""}
       - {name: "Dev-Wordpress-DB", desc: "Dev-Wordpress-DB", is_connected: True , subnet_name: Dev-SubnetB, image_name: "wordpress-db",private_ip: 10.1.2.5}

    - name: Inputs for Floating IP task
      include_tasks: fip.yml
      with_items:
        - {vm_name: "Prod-Wordpress-App"}
        - {vm_name: "Dev-Wordpress-App"}

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Official Nutanix Ansible collections

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GPL-3.0 license

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