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Calculate a scaled Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function.
The Lanczos approximation for the gamma function can be written in partial fraction form as follows:
where g
is an arbitrary constant and L_g(n)
is the Lanczos sum. The scaled Lanczos sum is given by
npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum-expg-scaled
Alternatively,
- To load the package in a website via a
script
tag without installation and bundlers, use the ES Module available on theesm
branch (see README). - If you are using Deno, visit the
deno
branch (see README for usage intructions). - For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the Universal Module Definition (UMD) build available on the
umd
branch (see README).
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var gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum-expg-scaled' );
Calculates the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function (scaled by exp(-g)
, where g = 10.900511
).
var v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( 4.0 );
// returns ~0.018
v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( -1.5 );
// returns ~25.337
v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( -0.5 );
// returns ~-12.911
v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( 0.5 );
// returns ~1.772
v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( 0.0 );
// returns Infinity
v = gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( NaN );
// returns NaN
var linspace = require( '@stdlib/array-base-linspace' );
var gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-gamma-lanczos-sum-expg-scaled' );
var x = linspace( -10.0, 10.0, 100 );
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
console.log( 'x: %d, f(x): %d', x[ i ], gammaLanczosSumExpGScaled( x[ i ] ) );
}
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled.h"
Calculates the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function (scaled by exp(-g)
, where g = 10.900511
).
double out = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled( 4.0 );
// returns ~0.018
out = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled( -1.5 );
// returns ~25.337
The function accepts the following arguments:
- x:
[in] double
input value.
double stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled( const double x );
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main( void ) {
const double x[] = { 4.0, -1.5, -0.5, 0.5 };
double y;
int i;
for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
y = stdlib_base_gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled( x[ i ] );
printf( "gamma_lanczos_sum_expg_scaled(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y );
}
}
@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma
: gamma function.@stdlib/math-base/special/gamma-lanczos-sum
: calculate the Lanczos sum for the approximation of the gamma function.
This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
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