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feat: remove out keyword, add C implementation and addon to cpolar API
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steff456 committed Jul 21, 2023
1 parent d333681 commit 462a99b
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136 changes: 112 additions & 24 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/cpolar/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ limitations under the License.
-->

# polar
# cpolar

> Compute the [absolute value][@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs] and [phase][@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase] of a complex number.
> Compute the [absolute value][@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs] and [phase][@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase] of a double-precision complex floating-point number.
<section class="intro">

Expand All @@ -36,27 +36,15 @@ limitations under the License.
var cpolar = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/cpolar' );
```

#### cpolar( \[out,] re, im )
#### cpolar( z )

Computes the [absolute value][@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs] and [phase][@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase] of a complex number comprised of a **real** component `re` and an **imaginary** component `im`.
Computes the [absolute value][@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs] and [phase][@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase] of a double-precision complex floating-point number.

```javascript
var o = cpolar( 5.0, 3.0 );
// returns [ ~5.83, ~0.5404 ]
```

By default, the function returns real and imaginary components as a two-element `array`. To avoid unnecessary memory allocation, the function supports providing an output (destination) object.

```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

var out = new Float64Array( 2 );

var o = cpolar( out, 5.0, 3.0 );
// returns <Float64Array>[ ~5.83, ~0.5404 ]
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64' );

var bool = ( o === out );
// returns true
var o = cpolar( new Complex128( 5.0, 3.0 ) );
// returns [ ~5.83, ~0.5404 ]
```

</section>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -87,7 +75,7 @@ for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
re = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
im = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
z = new Complex128( re, im );
o = cpolar( real(z), imag(z) );
o = cpolar( z );
z = z.toString();
console.log( 'abs(%s) = %d. arg(%s) = %d', z, o[0], z, o[1] );
}
Expand All @@ -97,6 +85,110 @@ for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/cpolar.h"
```

#### stdlib_base_cpolar( z )

Computes the [absolute value][@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs] and [phase][@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase] of a double-precision complex floating-point number.

```c
#include "stdlib/complex/float64.h"
#include "stdlib/complex/real.h"
#include "stdlib/complex/imag.h"

stdlib_complex128_t z = stdlib_complex128( 5.0, 3.0 );
double abs;
double cphase;
stdlib_base_cpolar( z, &abs, &cphase );
```
The function accepts the following arguments:
- **z**: `[in] stdlib_complex128_t` input value.
- **abs**: `[out] double*` destination for the absolute value.
- **cphase**: `[out] double*` destination for the phase value in radians.
```c
double stdlib_base_cpolar( const stdlib_complex128_t z, double *abs, double *cphase );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/cpolar.h"
#include "stdlib/complex/float64.h"
#include "stdlib/complex/reim.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
const stdlib_complex128_t x[] = {
stdlib_complex128( 3.14, 1.0 ),
stdlib_complex128( -3.14, -1.0 ),
stdlib_complex128( 0.0, 0.0 ),
stdlib_complex128( 0.0/0.0, 0.0/0.0 )
};

int i;
double re;
double im;
double abs;
double cphase;
for ( i = 0; i < 12; i++ ) {
stdlib_base_cpolar( x[i], &abs, &cphase );
stdlib_reim( x[i], &re, &im );
printf( "cpolar(%lf + %lfi) => abs: %lf, cphase: %lf\n", re, im, abs, cphase );
}
}
```
</section>
<!-- /.examples -->
</section>
<!-- /.c -->
<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
<section class="related">
Expand All @@ -116,10 +208,6 @@ for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
<section class="links">
[@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/math/base/special/cabs

[@stdlib/math/base/special/cphase]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/math/base/special/cphase

<!-- <related-links> -->
[@stdlib/math/base/special/cabs]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/math/base/special/cabs
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Expand Up @@ -51,29 +51,3 @@ bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) {
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
});

bench( pkg+'::memory_reuse', function benchmark( b ) {
var out;
var re;
var im;
var y;
var i;

out = new Array( 2 );

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
re = ( randu()*1000.0 ) - 500.0;
im = ( randu()*1000.0 ) - 500.0;
y = cpolar( out, re, im );
if ( y.length === 0 ) {
b.fail( 'should not be empty' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( !isArray( y ) ) {
b.fail( 'should return an array' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
});
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@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2023 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var resolve = require( 'path' ).resolve;
var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/uniform' );
var isArray = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-array' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64' );
var tryRequire = require( '@stdlib/utils/try-require' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;


// VARIABLES //

var cpolar = tryRequire( resolve( __dirname, './../lib/native.js' ) );
var opts = {
'skip': ( cpolar instanceof Error )
};


// MAIN //

bench( pkg+'::native', opts, function benchmark( b ) {
var values;
var y;
var i;

values = [
new Complex128( uniform( -500.0, 500.0 ), uniform( -500.0, 500.0 ) ),
new Complex128( uniform( -500.0, 500.0 ), uniform( -500.0, 500.0 ) )
];

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
y = cpolar( values[ i%values.length ] );
if ( y.length === 0 ) {
b.fail( 'should not be empty' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( !isArray( y ) ) {
b.fail( 'should return an array' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
});
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