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'use strict'; | ||
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const { recursiveToJSON, checkType } = require('./util'); | ||
const Query = require('./query'); | ||
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/** | ||
* Class representing a k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) query. | ||
* This class extends the Query class to support the specifics of k-NN search, including setting up the field, | ||
* query vector, number of neighbors (k), and number of candidates. | ||
* | ||
* NOTE: kNN search was added to Elasticsearch in v8.0 | ||
* | ||
* [Elasticsearch reference](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/knn-search.html) | ||
*/ | ||
class KNN { | ||
/** | ||
* Creates an instance of KNN. | ||
*/ | ||
constructor(field, k, numCandidates) { | ||
if (k > numCandidates) | ||
throw new Error('KNN numCandidates cannot be less than k'); | ||
this._body = {}; | ||
this._body.field = field; | ||
this._body.k = k; | ||
this._body.filter = []; | ||
this._body.num_candidates = numCandidates; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Sets the query vector for the k-NN search. | ||
* @param {Array<number>} vector - The query vector. | ||
* @returns {KNN} Returns the instance of KNN for method chaining. | ||
*/ | ||
queryVector(vector) { | ||
if (this._body.query_vector_builder) | ||
throw new Error( | ||
'cannot provide both query_vector_builder and query_vector' | ||
); | ||
this._body.query_vector = vector; | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Sets the query vector builder for the k-NN search. | ||
* This method configures a query vector builder using a specified model ID and model text. | ||
* It's important to note that either a direct query vector or a query vector builder can be | ||
* provided, but not both. | ||
* | ||
* @param {string} modelId - The ID of the model to be used for generating the query vector. | ||
* @param {string} modelText - The text input based on which the query vector is generated. | ||
* @returns {KNN} Returns the instance of KNN for method chaining. | ||
* @throws {Error} Throws an error if both query_vector_builder and query_vector are provided. | ||
* | ||
* Usage example: | ||
* let knn = new KNN(); | ||
* knn.queryVectorBuilder('model_123', 'Sample model text'); | ||
*/ | ||
queryVectorBuilder(modelId, modelText) { | ||
if (this._body.query_vector) | ||
throw new Error( | ||
'cannot provide both query_vector_builder and query_vector' | ||
); | ||
this._body.query_vector_builder = { | ||
text_embeddings: { | ||
model_id: modelId, | ||
model_text: modelText | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Adds one or more filter queries to the k-NN search. | ||
* | ||
* This method is designed to apply filters to the k-NN search. It accepts either a single | ||
* query or an array of queries. Each query acts as a filter, refining the search results | ||
* according to the specified conditions. These queries must be instances of the `Query` class. | ||
* If any provided query is not an instance of `Query`, a TypeError is thrown. | ||
* | ||
* @param {Query|Query[]} queries - A single `Query` instance or an array of `Query` instances for filtering. | ||
* @returns {KNN} Returns `this` to allow method chaining. | ||
* @throws {TypeError} If any of the provided queries is not an instance of `Query`. | ||
* | ||
* Usage example: | ||
* let knn = new KNN(); | ||
* knn.filter(new TermQuery('field', 'value')); // Applying a single filter query | ||
* knn.filter([new TermQuery('field1', 'value1'), new TermQuery('field2', 'value2')]); // Applying multiple filter queries | ||
*/ | ||
filter(queries) { | ||
const queryArray = Array.isArray(queries) ? queries : [queries]; | ||
queryArray.forEach(query => { | ||
checkType(query, Query); | ||
this._body.filter.push(query); | ||
}); | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Sets the field to perform the k-NN search on. | ||
* @param {number} boost - The number of the boost | ||
* @returns {KNN} Returns the instance of KNN for method chaining. | ||
*/ | ||
boost(boost) { | ||
this._body.boost = boost; | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Sets the field to perform the k-NN search on. | ||
* @param {number} similarity - The number of the similarity | ||
* @returns {KNN} Returns the instance of KNN for method chaining. | ||
*/ | ||
similarity(similarity) { | ||
this._body.similarity = similarity; | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Override default `toJSON` to return DSL representation for the `query` | ||
* | ||
* @override | ||
* @returns {Object} returns an Object which maps to the elasticsearch query DSL | ||
*/ | ||
toJSON() { | ||
if (!this._body.query_vector && !this._body.query_vector_builder) | ||
throw new Error( | ||
'either query_vector_builder or query_vector must be provided' | ||
); | ||
return recursiveToJSON(this._body); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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module.exports = KNN; |
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