feat: log a warning message if a page is being prerendered with runtime environment variables

[baterson]

closes #10008

Log a Warning message if a page is being prerendered with the runtime environment variables to prevent possible mistakes and leaking private data from env

---

• It's really useful if your PR references an issue where it is discussed ahead of time. In many cases, features are absent for a reason. For large changes, please create an RFC: https://github.com/sveltejs/rfcs
• This message body should clearly illustrate what problems it solves.
• Ideally, include a test that fails without this PR but passes with it.

Tests

• Run the tests with pnpm test and lint the project with pnpm lint and pnpm check

Changesets

• If your PR makes a change that should be noted in one or more packages' changelogs, generate a changeset by running pnpm changeset and following the prompts. Changesets that add features should be minor and those that fix bugs should be patch. Please prefix changeset messages with feat:, fix:, or chore:.

[changeset-bot]

⚠️ No Changeset found

Latest commit: 4a7d9ae

Merging this PR will not cause a version bump for any packages. If these changes should not result in a new version, you're good to go. If these changes should result in a version bump, you need to add a changeset.

This PR includes no changesets

When changesets are added to this PR, you'll see the packages that this PR includes changesets for and the associated semver types

Click here to learn what changesets are, and how to add one.

Click here if you're a maintainer who wants to add a changeset to this PR

[vercel]

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for Git ↗︎

Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
kit-default-template	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	💬 Add feedback	Oct 4, 2023 9:11am

[vercel]

Someone is attempting to deploy a commit to the Svelte Team on Vercel.

A member of the Team first needs to authorize it.

[Rich-Harris]

closing in favour of #11277