require the writer to implement getFormats() in the translation:extract

Command/TranslationUpdateCommand.php

@@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ public function __construct(TranslationWriterInterface $writer, TranslationReade
     {
         parent::__construct();
 
+        if (!method_exists($writer, 'getFormats')) {
+            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The writer class "%s" does not implement the "getFormats()" method.', $writer::class));
+        }
+
         $this->writer = $writer;
         $this->reader = $reader;
         $this->extractor = $extractor;

DependencyInjection/Compiler/TranslationUpdateCommandPass.php

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler;
+
+use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Compiler\CompilerPassInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder;
+
+class TranslationUpdateCommandPass implements CompilerPassInterface
+{
+    public function process(ContainerBuilder $container): void
+    {
+        if (!$container->hasDefinition('console.command.translation_extract')) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        $translationWriterClass = $container->getParameterBag()->resolveValue($container->findDefinition('translation.writer')->getClass());
+
+        if (!method_exists($translationWriterClass, 'getFormats')) {
+            $container->removeDefinition('console.command.translation_extract');
+        }
+    }
+}

FrameworkBundle.php

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler\RemoveUnusedSessionMarshallingHandlerPass;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler\TestServiceContainerRealRefPass;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler\TestServiceContainerWeakRefPass;
+use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler\TranslationUpdateCommandPass;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\Compiler\UnusedTagsPass;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\DependencyInjection\VirtualRequestStackPass;
 use Symfony\Component\Cache\Adapter\ApcuAdapter;
@@ -193,6 +194,7 @@ public function build(ContainerBuilder $container)
         // must be registered after MonologBundle's LoggerChannelPass
         $container->addCompilerPass(new ErrorLoggerCompilerPass(), PassConfig::TYPE_BEFORE_OPTIMIZATION, -32);
         $container->addCompilerPass(new VirtualRequestStackPass());
+        $container->addCompilerPass(new TranslationUpdateCommandPass(), PassConfig::TYPE_BEFORE_REMOVING);
 
         if ($container->getParameter('kernel.debug')) {
             $container->addCompilerPass(new AddDebugLogProcessorPass(), PassConfig::TYPE_BEFORE_OPTIMIZATION, 2);