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[TEST ONLY/DON'T MERGE] Tensorflow-IO DAOS Plugin #1696
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Resolve "Skeleton for DFS Plugin" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!1
Resolve "Parse DFS Path" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!2
Resolve "DAOS Library Integration" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!3
Resolve "Plugin Skeleton" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!4
Resolve "Filesystem Operations" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!5
Resolve "Directory Operations" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!6
Resolve "File Operations" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!7
Resolve "Refactor of DFS Plugin + Class" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!9
Resolve "Writable File Ops" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!8
Resolve "Random Access File Ops" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!10
…d-buffering Merging Upstream Updates
Resolve "Read-Ahead Buffering" See merge request parallel-programming/bs-daos-tensorflow-io!17
General: Asserts were added and enabled after each DAOS event-related call in order to track down internal race conditions in the DAOS client code, see DAOS-10601. The DAOS_FILE structure documented behavior for the 'offset' field, but most of that behavior didn't need to be implemented. Field 'offset' was removed while fixing the Append() and Tell() functions, leaving only a single field 'file' in DAOS_FILE, so the DAOS_FILE struct was removed as well. Typos in error messages were corrected. File dfs_utils.cc: In DFS::Setup(): Code after the Connect() call replaced the detailed error status set in Connect() with a generic TF_NOT_FOUND error with no accompanying message. This cost me several days of debugging to realize that a problem was not some object not being found, but rather was a connection failure to an unhealthy container. The TF_NOT_FOUND has been removed, allowing the more detailed error messages in Connect() to be reported. In ReadBuffer::ReadBuffer() By setting buffer_offset to ULONG_MAX, an uninitialized buffer will never be matched by CacheHit(), removing the need for a separate 'initialized' variable. The valid variable is no longer needed as well, more on that below. In ReadBuffer::~ReadBuffer() daos_event_fini(() cannot be called on an event that is still in flight, it fails without doing anything, daos_event_test() must wait for any prior event to complete, otherwise the event delete that follows daos_event_fini() could then cause corruption of the event queue. Call the reworked WaitEvent() (see below) first to ensure that daos_event_fini() will clean up the event before it is deleted. In ReadBuffer::FinalizeEvent() The same problem exists here as in ~ReadBuffer(), daos_event_fini() can't be called on an event that is still in flight. However, FinalizeEvent() isn't actually needed, a call to dfs_file->buffers.clear() in Cleanup() accomplishes the same thing using the ~ReadBuffer code, so FinalizeEvent was removed. ReadBuffer::WaitEvent() There is a need for a WaitEvent() function in several places to wait for any outstanding event to complete, but this routine manipulates 'valid', so it can't be used anywhere else. Removed the 'valid' code so that this routine can become a void and be called in multiple places. ReadBuffer::AbortEvent() daos_event_abort() doesn't actually contain any logic to ask the server to abort an in-flight dfs_read() request. In addition it is buggy, internal DAOS asserts were hit due to daos_event_abort() calls during I/O testing. The code was changed to instead use WaitEvent() to simply wait for a prior read to complete before issuing a new one, and AbortEvent() was removed. ReadBuffer::ReadAsync() Both daos_event_fini() and daos_event_init() must be called on a daos_event_t structure before the event can be reused for another dfs_read() call. These have been added. The AbortEvent() call was replaced with a call to WaitEvent(). The code was changed to save the errno from a failed dfs_read() call in the event's ev_error field so that the error will be detected, and so a user cannot accidentally read trash data after a failed dfs_read() call. ReadBuffer::ReadSync() This function is no longer used, see below. ReadBuffer::CopyData() The WaitEvent() call ensures that the thread blocks until any in-flight read request is done. The event->ev_error field is used to detect I/O failure either at the time the dfs_read() is issued or in the reply, so the valid flag is no longer needed. ReadBuffer::CopyFromCache() The TF_RandomAccessFile read() function allows for int64_t-sized reads, so change the return value here to int64_t. If an I/O error occurred, then return -1 so that the caller function Read() can easily tell when there has been an I/O error. Provide a detailed error message so that the user can tell what caused the error. File dfs_filesystem.cc: In DFSRandomAccessFile constructor: Added an assert() on the event queue creation. In Cleanup(): Replaced FinalizeEvent() code with a dfs_file->buffers.clear() call. Add asserts on dfs function calls. In df_dfs_filesystem::Read(): The loop "for (auto& read_buf : dfs_file->buffers)" was missing a break statement, so CacheHit was called 256 times for each curr_offset value. A break was added. Support was added for detecting a read error and returning -1. Since Read() is now a while loop, there is no reason to specially use ReadSync() for the first buffer. Code changed to use ReadAsync() for all readahead, CopyFromCache() will block until the first buffer's I/O is complete. ReadSync is now unused, and is removed. I could not determine a reason for the WaitEvent loop: if (curr_offset >= dfs_file->file_size) because I/O requests will never be be started beyond EOF. The loop was removed. In DFSWritableFile: The Append() function had to make a dfs_get_size() call for each append to a file, adding a second round trip to the server for each append. This is very expensive. Member functions were added to cache the file size and update it locally as Append() operations are done.. Since the tensorflow API only allows one writer, local caching is allowable. Should there be an I/O error, the actual size of the file becomes unknown, the new member functions take that into account and call dfs_get_size() in those situations to reestablish the correct size of the file. In Append(): The dfs_file->daos_file.offset field was not updated after an Append() operation completed successfully, so a subsequent Tell() call would return the size of the file before the last Append(), not after, the reported size was incorrect. The code was changed to update the cached file size after successful Append() operations. In RenameFile(): Similar to the Setup() case, the detailed error statuses in Connect() were being hidden by a genereric TF_NOT_FOUND error. The generic error was removed. Signed-off-by: Kevan Rehm <kevan.rehm@hpe.com>
… FileSize Caching
Currently if DAOS libraries are not installed on a node, the libtensorflow_io_plugins.so will fail to load due to unsatisfied externals, and all modular filesystems are then unusable, not just DFS. This PR changes the DFS plugin to dynamically load the DAOS libraries so that the DFS filesystem is available if DAOS is installed, but the other modular filesystems are still available if DAOS is not installed. The checks for the DAOS libraries and the daos_init() call are now done at filesystem registration time, not as part of each function call in the filesystem API. If the libraries are not installed then the DFS filesystem will not be not registered, and no calls into DFS functions will ever occur. In this case tensorflow will just report "File system scheme 'dfs' not implemented" when a "dfs://" path is used. A number of separate functions existed each of which was only called once as part of DFS destruction, these were combined into the DFS destructor for simplicity. Similar recombinations were done to simplify DFS construction. Signed-off-by: Kevan Rehm <kevan.rehm@hpe.com>
Global Changes: * The plugin was using duplicate definitions of internal DAOS client structures (dfs_obj_t, dfs_t, dfs_entry_t), and would create malloc'd copies of those structs in order to be able to access their private fields. Should DAOS modify those structures in future releases, the plugin would break for those releases. The dependencies on internal fields have been removed, the DAOS client API is now strictly followed. * The path_map and size_map caches used DFS mount-point-relative pathnames as keys. If more than one DFS filesystem is mounted during the same run, then the same relative pathname could be in use in both filesystems. Callers that retrieved values from the caches could get results for the wrong filesytem. Code was changed to create path_map and size_map caches per-filesystem. * A number of fields (connected, daos_fs, pool, container) were stored in the global DFS structure which meant that any time a path was presented to the plugin that was in a different DFS filesystem than the previous path, the current filesystem would have to be unmounted and then the new filesystem would be mounted. The application could have had files open at the time in the filesystem that was unmounted. The code was changed to maintain filesystem state relative to each pool/container combo, and so any number of DFS filesystems can now be mounted simultaneously. * None of the code in the DFS Cleanup() function was ever being called. This is a known tensorflow issue, see tensorflow/tensorflow#27535 The workaround is to call Cleanup() via the atexit() function. * The RenameFile function was enhanced to delete the cached size of the source file and store that cached size for the destination file. * The dfsLookUp() routine required the caller to indicate whether or not the object to be looked up was a directory. This was necessary because dfs_open() was being used to open the object, and that call requires a different open_mode for directories and files. However, the caller does not always know the type of the object being looked up, e.g PathExists() and IsDir(). If the caller guesses wrong, then the dfs_open() call fails, either with EINVAL or ENOTDIR. The caller would map these errors to ENOENT, which is incorrect. Code was changed to replace the dfs_open() call with dfs_lookup_rel(), which removes the requirement that the caller know the object's type a priori, the caller can check the type of the object after it has been opened. * The dfsLookUp() routine required all callers to implement three different behaviors depending upon the type of object being opened. 1. If a DFS root directory, a null dfs_obj_t would be returned, this would have to be special-cased by the caller. 2. If a non-root directory, a non-null dfs_obj_t would be returned which the caller must never release because the dfs_obj_t is also an entry in the path_map cache. Releasing the entry would cause future requests that use that cache entry to fail. There were a few cases in the code where this was occurring. 3. If a non-directory, a non-null dfs_obj_t would be returned which the caller must always release when done with it. The code was changed so that a DFS root directory returns a non-null dfs_obj_t. Also, whenever a directory that is in the path_map cache is referenced, dfs_dup() is used to make a (cheap) copy of the dfs_obj_t to return to the caller, so that the cached copy is never used outside of the cache. As a result, dfsLookUp() now always returns a non-null dfs_obj_t which must be released when no longer in use. Another advantage of using dfs_dup() is that it is then safe at any moment to clear a filesystem's path_map cache, there is no possibility that some caller is using a cached dfs_obj_t at that time. * All relative path references in the code have been replaced with references to a dfs_path_t class which encapsulates everything known about a particular DFS path, including the filesystem in which the path resides. Member functions make it easy to update the correct caches for the correct filesystem for each path. Also, there were many places throughout the code where string manipulation was being done, e.g. to extract a parent pathname or a basename. That code has been replaced with dfs_path_t member functions so that the actual string manipulation only occurs in a single place in the plugin. * Setup() now initializes a dfs_path_t instead of global pool, cont, and rel_path variables. It also does some minor lexical normalization of the rel_path member, as opposed to doing so in multiple places in the code downstream. * Code was modified in various places so that 100 of the tests in the tensorflow modular_filesystem_test' test suite pass. there are three remaining failing tests. One is an incorrect test, one is checking a function not implemented in the plugin. The third is reporting failures in TranslateName() which will be handled in a separate PR. * The plugin was coded to use 'dfs://' as the filesystem prefix, but the DAOS client API is coded internally to use 'daos://' as the prefix. The plugin was changed to use 'daos://' so that pathnames used by one application would not have to be munged in order to also work with tensorflow. Per file changes: dfs_utils.h: * The per-container class cont_info_t was added that maintains all per-filesystem state. * Class dfs_path_t was added that maintains all per-file state. The class knows which filesystem the file is in, e.g. to update the correct cache maps. * The global fields connected, daos_fs, pool, container, path_map, and size_map are removed, replaced by the per-filesystem versions. * Mounts are now done at the same time as connection to the container, filesytems remain mounted until their containers are disconnected. dfs_filesystem.cc: * Many of the functions were made static so that they don't show up in the library's symbol table, avoiding potential conflicts with other plugins. * Changed path references to dfs_path_t references throughout. DFSRandomAccessFile() * Replaced the dpath string with the dfs_path_t as a constructor parameter so that the per-filesystem size cache can be updated. DFSWritableFile() * Replaced the dpath string with the dfs_path_t as a constructor parameter so that the per-filesystem size cache can be updated whenever the file is appended to. NewWritableFile() * Changed file creation mode parameter to include S_IRUSR so that files can be read when the filesystem is mounted via fuse. NewAppendableFile() * Changed file creation mode parameter to include S_IRUSR so that files can be read when the filesystem is mounted via fuse. PathExists() * Reworked the code to work with the new dfsLookUp() behavior. dfsPathExists() call was removed as it no longer provided anything not already provided by dfsLookUp(). Also, many errors returned by dfsPathExists() were mapped to TF_NOT_FOUND, which was incorrect. Also, PathExists() can be called for either files or directories, but dfsPathExists internally called dfsLookUp() with isDirectory = false, so callers that passed in a directory path would get failures. Stat() * Used to call dfs_get_size(), then called dfs_ostat(), but the file size is available in stbuf, so the dfs_get_size() call was extra overhead and was removed. FlushCaches() * Used to call ClearConnections, which unmounted any filesystem and disconnected from its container and pool, when there could be files open for read or write. The ClearConnections call was removed. Code was added to clear the size caches as well as the directory caches. dfs_utils.cc * New functions were added for clearing individual filesystem caches and all filesystem caches for all mounted filesystems. * There was code in many places for path string manipulation, checking if an object was a directory, etc. dfs_path_t member functions were created to replace all these so that a particular operation was only implemented in one spot in the code. DFS::~DFS() * The code to clear the directory cache only released the first entry, there was no code to iterate through the container. Replaced with function calls to clear all directory and size caches. Unmount() * Now done automatically as part of disconnecting a container, a separate function was no longer needed. ParseDFSPath() * The code assumed that any path it was given would have both pool and container components, it was unable to handle malformed paths. Code was changed to let duns_resolve_path() validate the path components. There used to be two calls to duns_resolve_path() because DUNS_NO_CHECK_PATH was not set, and so the first path would fail if the pool and container components were labels, duns_resolv_path() only recognizes uuids if DUNS_NO_CHECK_PATH is not set. When pool and/or container labels were used, the duns_resolve_path() code would check against local mounted filesystems, and would hopefully fail. The code then prepended dfs:: and tried again, which would be recognized as a "direct path". Paths which only contained uuids were successfully parsed with the first duns_resolve_path() call. By using the DUNS_NO_CHECK_PATH flag and always including the daos:// prefix, only a single system call is needed. Setup() * Reworked to populate a dfs_path_t instead of separate pool, cont, and relpath variables. A filesystem is now automatically mounted as part of connecting to the container, so a separate function was no longer needed. ClearConnections() * The code for looping through pools and containers didn't work properly because the subroutines erase their map entries internally which invalidates the iterators being used in ClearConnections(). Code was changed so that the iterators are reinitialized each time through the loop. * Code to disconnect all the containers in a pool was moved to the DisconnectPool() function, so that it is not possible to disconnect a pool without first disconnecting all its containers. dfsDeleteObject() * Enhanced to only clear the directory cache for the filesystem in which the object existed. * If the object was a file, the size cache entry for that file is deleted. If a directory was being recursively deleted, the filesystem's size cache is now also cleared. dfsLookUp() and dfsFindParent() * As mentioned at the top, code was rewritten so that cached directory entries are never returned to a caller, instead a dup reference is returned so that the caller is always given an object reference it must release. dfsCreateDir() * Error exit statuses were enhanced in order to pass the tensorflow 'modular_filesystem_test' test suite. ConnectPool() * Simplified somewhat as the pool id_handle_t is no longer needed. ConnectContainer() * Simplified somewhat as the cont id_handle_t is no longer needed. * Added code to immediately mount any container that is connected. * Code added to initialize all the per-filesystem state variables was added. DisconnectPool() * Added code to disconnect any containers before disconnecting the pool. DisconnectContainer() * Added code to unmount any filesystem before disconnecting its container. * Added all the dfs_path_t member function implementations. * Included a few new dsym references for dfs function calls that have been added. Signed-off-by: Kevan Rehm <kevan.rehm@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
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Signed-off-by: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>
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