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Add support for Docker networks. #372

Merged
merged 13 commits into from
Jun 25, 2017
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
### Fixed

### Changed
- Added support for Docker networks (#372)

## [1.3.1] - 2017-06-22
### Fixed
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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions core/src/main/java/org/testcontainers/containers/Container.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -209,6 +209,24 @@ default void addFileSystemBind(final String hostPath, final String containerPath
*/
SELF withNetworkMode(String networkMode);

/**
* Set the network for this container, similar to the <code>--network &lt;name&gt;</code>
* option on the docker CLI.
*
* @param network the instance of {@link Network}
* @return this
*/
SELF withNetwork(Network network);

/**
* Set the network aliases for this container, similar to the <code>--network-alias &lt;my-service&gt;</code>
* option on the docker CLI.
*
* @param aliases the list of aliases
* @return this
*/
SELF withNetworkAliases(String... aliases);

/**
* Map a resource (file or directory) on the classpath to a path inside the container.
* This will only work if you are running your tests outside a Docker container.
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,12 @@ public class GenericContainer<SELF extends GenericContainer<SELF>>
@NonNull
private String networkMode;

@NonNull
private Network network;

@NonNull
private List<String> networkAliases = new ArrayList<>();

@NonNull
private Future<String> image;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -412,7 +418,10 @@ private void applyConfiguration(CreateContainerCmd createCommand) {
.toArray(String[]::new);
createCommand.withExtraHosts(extraHostsArray);

if (networkMode != null) {
if (network != null) {
createCommand.withNetworkMode(network.getId());
createCommand.withAliases(this.networkAliases);
} else if (networkMode != null) {
createCommand.withNetworkMode(networkMode);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -615,6 +624,18 @@ public SELF withNetworkMode(String networkMode) {
return self();
}

@Override
public SELF withNetwork(Network network) {
this.network = network;
return self();
}

@Override
public SELF withNetworkAliases(String... aliases) {
Collections.addAll(this.networkAliases, aliases);
return self();
}

/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
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78 changes: 78 additions & 0 deletions core/src/main/java/org/testcontainers/containers/Network.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
package org.testcontainers.containers;

import com.github.dockerjava.api.command.CreateNetworkCmd;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Singular;
import org.junit.rules.ExternalResource;
import org.junit.rules.TestRule;
import org.testcontainers.DockerClientFactory;
import org.testcontainers.utility.ResourceReaper;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

public interface Network extends AutoCloseable, TestRule {

String getId();

@Override
default void close() {
ResourceReaper.instance().removeNetworks(getId());
}

static Network newNetwork() {
return builder().build();
}

static NetworkImpl.NetworkImplBuilder builder() {
return NetworkImpl.builder();
}

@Builder
@Getter
class NetworkImpl extends ExternalResource implements Network {

private final String name = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

private Boolean enableIpv6;
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Same thing with the Boolean here.

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null here means "the value wasn't provided and withEnableIpv6 should not be called (use a default value from CreateNetworkCmd)


private String driver;

@Singular
private Set<Consumer<CreateNetworkCmd>> createNetworkCmdModifiers = new LinkedHashSet<>();

@Getter(lazy = true)
private final String id = create();

private String create() {
ResourceReaper.instance().registerNetworkForCleanup(name);

CreateNetworkCmd createNetworkCmd = DockerClientFactory.instance().client().createNetworkCmd();

createNetworkCmd.withName(name);
createNetworkCmd.withCheckDuplicate(true);

if (enableIpv6 != null) {
createNetworkCmd.withEnableIpv6(enableIpv6);
}

if (driver != null) {
createNetworkCmd.withDriver(driver);
}

for (Consumer<CreateNetworkCmd> consumer : createNetworkCmdModifiers) {
consumer.accept(createNetworkCmd);
}

return createNetworkCmd.exec().getId();
}

@Override
protected void after() {
close();
}
}
}
43 changes: 26 additions & 17 deletions core/src/main/java/org/testcontainers/utility/ResourceReaper.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,15 +5,12 @@
import com.github.dockerjava.api.exception.DockerException;
import com.github.dockerjava.api.exception.InternalServerErrorException;
import com.github.dockerjava.api.exception.NotFoundException;
import com.github.dockerjava.api.model.Container;
import com.github.dockerjava.api.model.Network;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.testcontainers.DockerClientFactory;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

/**
Expand All @@ -25,7 +22,7 @@ public final class ResourceReaper {
private static ResourceReaper instance;
private final DockerClient dockerClient;
private Map<String, String> registeredContainers = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private List<String> registeredNetworks = new ArrayList<>();
private Set<String> registeredNetworks = Collections.newSetFromMap(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());

private ResourceReaper() {
dockerClient = DockerClientFactory.instance().client();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -145,22 +142,34 @@ public void removeNetworks(String identifier) {
}

private void removeNetwork(String networkName) {
List<Network> networks;
try {
networks = dockerClient.listNetworksCmd().withNameFilter(networkName).exec();
} catch (DockerException e) {
LOGGER.trace("Error encountered when looking up network for removal (name: {}) - it may not have been removed", networkName);
return;
}
try {
// First try to remove by name
dockerClient.removeNetworkCmd(networkName).exec();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.trace("Error encountered removing network by name ({}) - it may not have been removed", networkName);
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Two tests running with same network name will fail , at least the second create will. They will not understand why since the failure is hidden under trace level. I would keep this at error level or warn.

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network's name is random (see NetworkImpl)

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So no way of allowing me to specify a name? I'm Starting to build Testclusters, where I'm reusing containers across runs to shorten test duration. My assumption is same network name across runs. Would love to use the class created here for this.

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If your use case would reuse the containers, it would reuse the network as well, I assume?

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@asafm we don't allow users to set names of containers (and now networks) because it might lead to the names conflict (especially with parallel execution).

As @kiview said: if you reuse things, reuse the networks also

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I'm reusing across builds, on same machine. Quite similar to docker compose. I can code it with the client my self, but I think it's harmless to leave the opening to set the name to who ever needs it. I'm ok with any direction you take.

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Let's think about whether we could allow reuse between runs separately. It's probably quite doable, but for the sake of this PR let's resume later.

}

for (Network network : networks) {
List<Network> networks;
try {
dockerClient.removeNetworkCmd(network.getId()).exec();
registeredNetworks.remove(network.getId());
LOGGER.debug("Removed network: {}", networkName);
} catch (DockerException e) {
LOGGER.trace("Error encountered removing network (name: {}) - it may not have been removed", network.getName());
// Then try to list all networks with the same name
networks = dockerClient.listNetworksCmd().withNameFilter(networkName).exec();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.trace("Error encountered when looking up network for removal (name: {}) - it may not have been removed", networkName);
return;
}

for (Network network : networks) {
try {
dockerClient.removeNetworkCmd(network.getId()).exec();
registeredNetworks.remove(network.getId());
LOGGER.debug("Removed network: {}", networkName);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.trace("Error encountered removing network (name: {}) - it may not have been removed", network.getName());
}
}
} finally {
registeredNetworks.remove(networkName);
}
}
}
94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions core/src/test/java/org/testcontainers/containers/NetworkTest.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
package org.testcontainers.containers;

import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.experimental.runners.Enclosed;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.testcontainers.DockerClientFactory;

import static org.rnorth.visibleassertions.VisibleAssertions.*;
import static org.testcontainers.containers.Network.newNetwork;

@RunWith(Enclosed.class)
public class NetworkTest {

public static class WithRules {

@Rule
public Network network = newNetwork();

@Rule
public GenericContainer foo = new GenericContainer()
.withNetwork(network)
.withNetworkAliases("foo")
.withCommand("/bin/sh", "-c", "while true ; do printf 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\\n\\nyay' | nc -l -p 8080; done");

@Rule
public GenericContainer bar = new GenericContainer()
.withNetwork(network)
.withCommand("top");

@Test
public void testNetworkSupport() throws Exception {
String response = bar.execInContainer("wget", "-O", "-", "http://foo:8080").getStdout();
assertEquals("received response", "yay", response);
}
}

public static class WithoutRules {

@Test
public void testNetworkSupport() throws Exception {
try (
Network network = newNetwork();

GenericContainer foo = new GenericContainer()
.withNetwork(network)
.withNetworkAliases("foo")
.withCommand("/bin/sh", "-c", "while true ; do printf 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\\n\\nyay' | nc -l -p 8080; done");

GenericContainer bar = new GenericContainer()
.withNetwork(network)
.withCommand("top")
) {
foo.start();
bar.start();

String response = bar.execInContainer("wget", "-O", "-", "http://foo:8080").getStdout();
assertEquals("received response", "yay", response);
}
}

@Test
public void testBuilder() throws Exception {
try (
Network network = Network.builder()
.driver("macvlan")
.build();
) {
String id = network.getId();
assertEquals(
"Flag is set",
"macvlan",
DockerClientFactory.instance().client().inspectNetworkCmd().withNetworkId(id).exec().getDriver()
);
}
}

@Test
public void testModifiers() throws Exception {
try (
Network network = Network.builder()
.createNetworkCmdModifier(cmd -> cmd.withDriver("macvlan"))
.build();
) {
String id = network.getId();
assertEquals(
"Flag is set",
"macvlan",
DockerClientFactory.instance().client().inspectNetworkCmd().withNetworkId(id).exec().getDriver()
);
}
}
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.testcontainers.containers.BrowserWebDriverContainer;
import org.testcontainers.containers.Network;
import org.testcontainers.containers.NginxContainer;

import java.io.*;
Expand All @@ -23,13 +24,18 @@ public class LinkedContainerTest {
private static File contentFolder = new File(System.getProperty("user.home") + "/.tmp-test-container");

@Rule
public NginxContainer nginx = new NginxContainer()
public Network network = Network.newNetwork();

@Rule
public NginxContainer nginx = new NginxContainer<>()
.withNetwork(network)
.withNetworkAliases("nginx")
.withCustomContent(contentFolder.toString());

@Rule
public BrowserWebDriverContainer chrome = new BrowserWebDriverContainer()
.withDesiredCapabilities(DesiredCapabilities.chrome())
.withLinkToContainer(nginx, "nginx");
public BrowserWebDriverContainer chrome = new BrowserWebDriverContainer<>()
.withNetwork(network)
.withDesiredCapabilities(DesiredCapabilities.chrome());

@BeforeClass
public static void setupContent() throws FileNotFoundException {
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