Failing test strict option on numericality matcher #620
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Hey @mcmire So for sometime I've been wanting to contribute to shoulda-matchers, its a great project that's saved many developers a lot of time. I wondered if you could review my pull request and give me tips on what the next steps are, that way I can start getting to grips with the code a lot quicker and I can start contributing more regularly. |
| expect(validating_numericality(strict: true)).to matcher.strict | ||
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| it 'rejects when model does not enforce strict' |
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You also need a context+test here that says, if the validation declares strict but the matcher does not then the test should fail.
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How would I write a test for this? expect(validating_numericality(strict: true)).to_not matcher
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@mcmire Not sure on how I'd write a test for expect(validating_numericality(strict: true)).to_not matcher?
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@Adam89 That's cool that you've been wanting to contribute, and I've been failing at communicating what the roadmap looks like. I'll email you with some things to work on -- can I use the email address on your GitHub profile? As for implementing this PR: essentially, we need to copy the To test this -- well, it gets tricky. We essentially need these three tests:
However, because the numericality matcher has so many qualifiers, and all of these qualifiers ( Hope that helps, if you need further assistance let me know. |
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My primary email address is Adam.dev89@gmail.com. Thanks for the info it makes it easier for a beginner like myself to contribute regularly and hopefully learn a lot in the process. |
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@mcmire I did a quick spike, this pr was quite easy. I'll delete this commit and start again by writing my tests first. |
| @@ -66,6 +66,14 @@ | |||
| end | |||
| end | |||
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| context 'with the strict option' do | |||
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Prefer double-quoted strings unless you need single quotes to avoid extra backslashes for escaping.
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@Adam89 Cool, thanks. Also don't forget: |
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I'll work on this pr during the weekend @mcmire been a bit busy lately |
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No worries, Adam, thanks. |
* This is related to issue #613
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| context 'is_greater_than' do | |||
| it do | |||
| expect(instance_with_validations(greater_than: 1, strict: true)).to matcher.is_greater_than(1).strict | |||
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@mcmire mind reviewing this and letting me know if I've done it correctly. Am just not sure |
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Hey @mcmire I think I've implemented |
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| it "rejects when model does not enforce strict" do | ||
| expect(validating_numericality).to_not matcher.strict |
| @@ -66,6 +66,26 @@ | |||
| end | |||
| end | |||
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| context "with the strict option" do | |||
| it "allows strict values for that attribute" do | |||
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@Adam89 Sorry it took me so long to get back to you... busy busy. Thanks for this. I had a few comments on wording of test names, and Hound seems to have noticed some style-related things that you'll want to correct. Other than that, I think it's good to go. |
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Thanks @mcmire I was going to refactor and improve this. I was just not confident in my implementation of |
| @@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ def allowed_type | |||
| def diff_to_compare | |||
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| def strict | |||
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I think you can actually add this to NumericTypeMatcher instead of adding individually to EvenNumberMatcher, OddNumberMatcher, and OnlyIntegerMatcher.
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Actually, I just checked and this is already contained in ValidationMatcher so you can get rid of this. The only thing you need is the loop in ValidateNumericalityOfMatcher to set strict on each submatcher.
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Comparison matcher is the only matcher that out of the numericality matchers that inherits from ValidationMatcher Should I make the others inherit from that matcher as well?
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The other matchers inherit from NumericTypeMatcher which already inherits from ValidationMatcher.
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Sorry, misspoke here, they don't inherit from ValidationMatcher. We're actually trying to avoid inheriting from ValidationMatcher in the future. What you have here is fine.
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# 3.1.2 ### Deprecations * This is the **last version** that supports Rails 4.0 and 4.1 and Ruby 2.0 and 2.1. ### Bug fixes * When the `permit` matcher was used without `#on`, the controller did not use `params#require`, the params object was duplicated, and the matcher did not recognize the `#permit` call inside the controller. This behavior happened because the matcher overwrote double registries with the same parameter hash whenever ActionController::Parameters was instantiated. * *Commit: [44c019]* * *Issue: [#899]* * *Pull request: [#902]* # 3.1.1 ### Bug fixes * Some matchers make use of ActiveSupport's `in?` method, but do not include the file where this is defined in ActiveSupport. This causes problems with projects using shoulda-matchers that do not include all of ActiveSupport by default. To fix this, replace `in?` with Ruby's builtin `include?`. * *Pull request: [#879]* * `validate_uniqueness_of` works by creating a record if it doesn't exist, and then testing against a new record with various attributes set that are equal to (or different than) corresponding attributes in the existing record. In 3.1.0 a change was made whereby when the uniqueness matcher is given a new record and creates an existing record out of it, it ensures that the record is valid before continuing on. This created a problem because if the subject, before it was saved, was empty and therefore in an invalid state, it could not effectively be saved. While ideally this should be enforced, doing so would be a backward-incompatible change, so this behavior has been rolled back. ([#880], [#884], [#885]) * *Commit: [45de869]* * *Issues: [#880], [#884], [#885]* * Fix an issue with `validate_uniqueness_of` + `scoped_to` when used against a model where the attribute has multiple uniqueness validations and each validation has a different set of scopes. In this case, a test written for the first validation (and its scopes) would pass, but tests for the other validations (and their scopes) would not, as the matcher only considered the first set of scopes as the *actual* set of scopes. * *Commit: [28bd9a1]* * *Issues: [#830]* ### Improvements * Update `validate_uniqueness_of` so that if an existing record fails to be created because a column is non-nullable and was not filled in, raise an ExistingRecordInvalid exception with details on how to fix the test. * *Commit: [78ccfc5]* [#879]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#879 [45de869]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@45de869 [#880]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#880 [#884]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#884 [#885]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#885 [78ccfc5]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@78ccfc5 [28bd9a1]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@28bd9a1 [#830]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#830 # 3.1.0 ### Bug fixes * Update `validate_numericality_of` so that submatchers are applied lazily instead of immediately. Previously, qualifiers were order-dependent, meaning that if you used `strict` before you used, say, `odd`, then `strict` wouldn't actually apply to `odd`. Now the order that you specify qualifiers doesn't matter. * *Source: [6c67a5e]* * Fix `allow_value` so that it does not raise an AttributeChangedValueError (formerly CouldNotSetAttributeError) when used against an attribute that is an enum in an ActiveRecord model. * *Source: [9e8603e]* * Add a `ignoring_interference_by_writer` qualifier to all matchers, not just `allow_value`. *This is enabled by default, which means that you should never get a CouldNotSetAttributeError again.* (You may get some more information if a test fails, however.) * *Source: [1189934], [5532f43]* * *Fixes: [#786], [#799], [#801], [#804], [#817], [#841], [#849], [#872], [#873], and [#874]* * Fix `validate_numericality_of` so that it does not blow up when used against a virtual attribute defined in an ActiveRecord model (that is, an attribute that is not present in the database but is defined using `attr_accessor`). * *Source: [#822]* * Update `validate_numericality_of` so that it no longer raises an IneffectiveTestError if used against a numeric column. * *Source: [5ed0362]* * *Fixes: [#832]* [6c67a5e]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@6c67a5e [9e8603e]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@9e8603e [1189934]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@1189934 [5532f43]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@5532f43 [#786]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#786 [#799]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#799 [#801]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#801 [#804]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#804 [#817]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#817 [#841]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#841 [#849]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#849 [#872]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#872 [#873]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#873 [#874]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#874 [#822]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#822 [5ed0362]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@5ed0362 [#832]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#832 ### Features * Add a new qualifier, `ignoring_case_sensitivity`, to `validate_uniqueness_of`. This provides a way to test uniqueness of an attribute whose case is normalized, either in a custom writer method for that attribute, or in a custom `before_validation` callback. * *Source: [#840]* * *Fixes: [#836]* [#840]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#840 [#836]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#836 ### Improvements * Improve failure messages and descriptions of all matchers across the board so that it is easier to understand what the matcher was doing when it failed. (You'll see a huge difference in the output of the numericality and uniqueness matchers in particular.) * Matchers now raise an error if any attributes that the matcher is attempting to set do not exist on the model. * *Source: [2962112]* * Update `validate_numericality_of` so that it doesn't always run all of the submatchers, but stops on the first one that fails. Since failure messages now contain information as to what value the matcher set on the attribute when it failed, this change guarantees that the correct value will be shown. * *Source: [8e24a6e]* * Continue to detect if attributes change incoming values, but now instead of immediately seeing a CouldNotSetAttributeError, you will only be informed about it if the test you've written fails. * *Source: [1189934]* * Add an additional check to `define_enum_for` to ensure that the column that underlies the enum attribute you're testing is an integer column. * *Source: [68dd70a]* * Add a test for `validate_numericality_of` so that it officially supports money columns. * *Source: [a559713]* * *Refs: [#841]* [2962112]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@2962112 [8e24a6e]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@8e24a6e [68dd70a]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@68dd70a [a559713]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@a559713 # 3.0.1 ### Bug fixes * Fix `validate_inclusion_of` + `in_array` when used against a date or datetime column/attribute so that it does not raise a CouldNotSetAttributeError. ([#783], [8fa97b4]) * Fix `validate_numericality_of` when used against a numeric column so that it no longer raises a CouldNotSetAttributeError if the matcher has been qualified in any way (`only_integer`, `greater_than`, `odd`, etc.). ([#784], [#812]) ### Improvements * `validate_uniqueness_of` now raises a NonCaseSwappableValueError if the value the matcher is using to test uniqueness cannot be case-swapped -- in other words, if it doesn't contain any alpha characters. When this is the case, the matcher cannot work effectively. ([#789], [ada9bd3]) [#783]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#783 [8fa97b4]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@8fa97b4 [#784]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#784 [#789]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#789 [ada9bd3]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@ada9bd3 [#812]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#812 # 3.0.0 ### Backward-incompatible changes * We've dropped support for Rails 3.x, Ruby 1.9.2, and Ruby 1.9.3, and RSpec 2. All of these have been end-of-lifed. ([a4045a1], [b7fe87a], [32c0e62]) * The gem no longer detects the test framework you're using or mixes itself into that framework automatically. [History][no-auto-integration-1] has [shown][no-auto-integration-2] that performing any kind of detection is prone to bugs and more complicated than it should be. Here are the updated instructions: * You no longer need to say `require: false` in your Gemfile; you can include the gem as normal. * You'll need to add the following somewhere in your `rails_helper` (for RSpec) or `test_helper` (for Minitest / Test::Unit): ``` ruby Shoulda::Matchers.configure do |config| config.integrate do |with| # Choose a test framework: with.test_framework :rspec with.test_framework :minitest with.test_framework :minitest_4 with.test_framework :test_unit # Choose one or more libraries: with.library :active_record with.library :active_model with.library :action_controller # Or, choose the following (which implies all of the above): with.library :rails end end ``` ([1900071]) * Previously, under RSpec, all of the matchers were mixed into all of the example groups. This created a problem because some gems, such as [active_model_serializers-matchers], provide matchers that share the same name as some of our own matchers. Now, matchers are only mixed into whichever example group they belong to: * ActiveModel and ActiveRecord matchers are available only in model example groups. * ActionController matchers are available only in controller example groups. * The `route` matcher is available only in routing example groups. ([af98a23], [8cf449b]) * There are two changes to `allow_value`: * The negative form of `allow_value` has been changed so that instead of asserting that any of the given values is an invalid value (allowing good values to pass through), assert that *all* values are invalid values (allowing good values not to pass through). This means that this test which formerly passed will now fail: ``` ruby expect(record).not_to allow_value('good value', *bad_values) ``` ([19ce8a6]) * `allow_value` now raises a CouldNotSetAttributeError if in setting the attribute, the value of the attribute from reading the attribute back is different from the one used to set it. This would happen if the writer method for that attribute has custom logic to ignore certain incoming values or change them in any way. Here are three examples we've seen: * You're attempting to assert that an attribute should not allow nil, yet the attribute's writer method contains a conditional to do nothing if the attribute is set to nil: ``` ruby class Foo include ActiveModel::Model attr_reader :bar def bar=(value) return if value.nil? @bar = value end end describe Foo do it do foo = Foo.new foo.bar = "baz" # This will raise a CouldNotSetAttributeError since `foo.bar` is now "123" expect(foo).not_to allow_value(nil).for(:bar) end end ``` * You're attempting to assert that an numeric attribute should not allow a string that contains non-numeric characters, yet the writer method for that attribute strips out non-numeric characters: ``` ruby class Foo include ActiveModel::Model attr_reader :bar def bar=(value) @bar = value.gsub(/\D+/, '') end end describe Foo do it do foo = Foo.new # This will raise a CouldNotSetAttributeError since `foo.bar` is now "123" expect(foo).not_to allow_value("abc123").for(:bar) end end ``` * You're passing a value to `allow_value` that the model typecasts into another value: ``` ruby describe Foo do # Assume that `attr` is a string # This will raise a CouldNotSetAttributeError since `attr` typecasts `[]` to `"[]"` it { should_not allow_value([]).for(:attr) } end ``` With all of these failing examples, why are we making this change? We want to guard you (as the developer) from writing a test that you think acts one way but actually acts a different way, as this could lead to a confusing false positive or negative. If you understand the problem and wish to override this behavior so that you do not get a CouldNotSetAttributeError, you can add the `ignoring_interference_by_writer` qualifier like so. Note that this will not always cause the test to pass. ``` ruby it { should_not allow_value([]).for(:attr).ignoring_interference_by_writer } ``` ([9d9dc4e]) * `validate_uniqueness_of` is now properly case-sensitive by default, to match the default behavior of the validation itself. This is a backward-incompatible change because this test which incorrectly passed before will now fail: ``` ruby class Product < ActiveRecord::Base validates_uniqueness_of :name, case_sensitive: false end describe Product do it { is_expected.to validate_uniqueness_of(:name) } end ``` ([57a1922]) * `ensure_inclusion_of`, `ensure_exclusion_of`, and `ensure_length_of` have been removed in favor of their `validate_*` counterparts. ([55c8d09]) * `set_the_flash` and `set_session` have been changed to more closely align with each other: * `set_the_flash` has been removed in favor of `set_flash`. ([801f2c7]) * `set_session('foo')` is no longer valid syntax, please use `set_session['foo']` instead. ([535fe05]) * `set_session['key'].to(nil)` will no longer pass when the key in question has not been set yet. ([535fe05]) * Change `set_flash` so that `set_flash[:foo].now` is no longer valid syntax. You'll want to use `set_flash.now[:foo]` instead. This was changed in order to more closely align with how `flash.now` works when used in a controller. ([#755], [#752]) * Change behavior of `validate_uniqueness_of` when the matcher is not qualified with any scopes, but your validation is. Previously the following test would pass when it now fails: ``` ruby class Post < ActiveRecord::Base validate :slug, uniqueness: { scope: :user_id } end describe Post do it { should validate_uniqueness_of(:slug) } end ``` ([6ac7b81]) [active_model_serializers-matchers]: https://github.com/adambarber/active_model_serializers-matchers [no-auto-integration-1]: freerange/mocha@049080c [no-auto-integration-2]: rr/rr#29 [1900071]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@1900071 [b7fe87a]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@b7fe87a [a4045a1]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@a4045a1 [57a1922]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@57a1922 [19ce8a6]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@19c38a6 [eaaa2d8]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@eaaa2d8 [55c8d09]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@55c8d09 [801f2c7]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@801f2c7 [535fe05]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@535fe05 [6ac7b81]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@6ac7b81 [#755]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#755 [#752]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#752 [9d9dc4e]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@9d9dc4e [32c0e62]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@32c0e62 [af98a23]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@af98a23 [8cf449b]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@8cf449b ### Bug fixes * So far the tests for the gem have been running against only SQLite. Now they run against PostgreSQL, too. As a result we were able to fix some Postgres-related bugs, specifically around `validate_uniqueness_of`: * When scoped to a UUID column that ends in an "f", the matcher is able to generate a proper "next" value without erroring. ([#402], [#587], [#662]) * Support scopes that are PostgreSQL array columns. Please note that this is only supported for Rails 4.2 and greater, as versions before this cannot handle array columns correctly, particularly in conjunction with the uniqueness validator. ([#554]) * Fix so that when scoped to a text column and the scope is set to nil before running it through the matcher, the matcher does not fail. ([#521], [#607]) * Fix `define_enum_for` so that it actually tests that the attribute is present in the list of defined enums, as you could fool it by merely defining a class method that was the pluralized version of the attribute name. In the same vein, passing a pluralized version of the attribute name to `define_enum_for` would erroneously pass, and now it fails. ([#641]) * Fix `permit` so that it does not break the functionality of ActionController::Parameters#require. ([#648], [#675]) * Fix `validate_uniqueness_of` + `scoped_to` so that it does not raise an error if a record exists where the scoped attribute is nil. ([#677]) * Fix `route` matcher so if your route includes a default `format`, you can specify this as a symbol or string. ([#693]) * Fix `validate_uniqueness_of` so that it allows you to test against scoped attributes that are boolean columns. ([#457], [#694]) * Fix failure message for `validate_numericality_of` as it sometimes didn't provide the reason for failure. ([#699]) * Fix `shoulda/matchers/independent` so that it can be required independently, without having to require all of the gem. ([#746], [e0a0200]) ### Features * Add `on` qualifier to `permit`. This allows you to make an assertion that a restriction was placed on a slice of the `params` hash and not the entire `params` hash. Although we don't require you to use this qualifier, we do recommend it, as it's a more precise check. ([#675]) * Add `strict` qualifier to `validate_numericality_of`. ([#620]) * Add `on` qualifier to `validate_numericality_of`. ([9748869]; h/t [#356], [#358]) * Add `join_table` qualifier to `have_and_belong_to_many`. ([#556]) * `allow_values` is now an alias for `allow_value`. This makes more sense when checking against multiple values: ``` ruby it { should allow_values('this', 'and', 'that') } ``` ([#692]) [9748869]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers@9748869 [#402]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#402 [#587]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#587 [#662]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#662 [#554]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#554 [#641]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#641 [#521]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#521 [#607]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#607 [#648]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#648 [#675]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#675 [#677]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#677 [#620]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#620 [#693]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#693 [#356]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#356 [#358]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#358 [#556]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#556 [#457]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#457 [#694]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#694 [#692]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#692 [#699]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#699 [#746]: thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#746
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This is related to issue #613