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Exit with non-zero code when subprocess terminated by signal #2023

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shadowspawn
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@shadowspawn shadowspawn commented Sep 23, 2023

Pull Request

Problem

There are a couple of problems with the 'close' event handler from spawned executable subcommand:

  • exit code is effectively zero if subprocess terminated due to a signal
  • exit code passed to exit override is (probably) always zero

See #2021

Solution

Use the event codeargument, or 1 if code is null because of a signal.

Why 1 for signal? The exit code seen in the shell when a process terminates due to a signal is often the signal number plus an offset, like 128+n in bash. We don't have a good way of mapping a signal name to a signal number, and don't have a way of returning the right offset for the current shell through process.exit(). Using kill to terminate main process with the same signal as subprocess feels a bit heavy handed and dubious. So going for exit code of 1 as simple and an incremental improvement from existing code.

Targeting a major version as changing years old behaviour, although I think it is effectively a bug fix.

ChangeLog

  • fix: use non-zero exit code when spawned executable subcommand terminates due to a signal

@shadowspawn shadowspawn added the semver: major Releasing requires a major version bump, not backwards compatible label Sep 23, 2023
@shadowspawn shadowspawn marked this pull request as ready for review October 6, 2023 21:20
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LGTM

@shadowspawn shadowspawn merged commit 5aaca0d into tj:release/12.x Oct 7, 2023
9 checks passed
@shadowspawn shadowspawn deleted the feature/exit-code-after-sub-signal branch October 7, 2023 21:26
@shadowspawn shadowspawn added the pending release Merged into a branch for a future release, but not released yet label Oct 7, 2023
@shadowspawn shadowspawn removed the pending release Merged into a branch for a future release, but not released yet label Feb 3, 2024
Vylpes pushed a commit to Vylpes/random-bunny that referenced this pull request Apr 10, 2024
This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [commander](https://github.com/tj/commander.js) | dependencies | major | [`^11.1.0` -> `^12.0.0`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/commander/11.1.0/12.0.0) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>tj/commander.js (commander)</summary>

### [`v12.0.0`](https://github.com/tj/commander.js/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#1200-2024-02-03)

[Compare Source](tj/commander.js@v11.1.0...v12.0.0)

##### Added

-   `.addHelpOption()` as another way of configuring built-in help option (\[[#&#8203;2006](tj/commander.js#2006)])
-   `.helpCommand()` for configuring built-in help command (\[[#&#8203;2087](tj/commander.js#2087)])

##### Fixed

-   *Breaking:* use non-zero exit code when spawned executable subcommand terminates due to a signal (\[[#&#8203;2023](tj/commander.js#2023)])
-   *Breaking:* check `passThroughOptions` constraints when using `.addCommand` and throw if parent command does not have `.enablePositionalOptions()` enabled (\[[#&#8203;1937](tj/commander.js#1937)])

##### Changed

-   *Breaking:* Commander 12 requires Node.js v18 or higher (\[[#&#8203;2027](tj/commander.js#2027)])
-   *Breaking:* throw an error if add an option with a flag which is already in use (\[[#&#8203;2055](tj/commander.js#2055)])
-   *Breaking:* throw an error if add a command with name or alias which is already in use (\[[#&#8203;2059](tj/commander.js#2059)])
-   *Breaking:* throw error when calling `.storeOptionsAsProperties()` after setting an option value (\[[#&#8203;1928](tj/commander.js#1928)])
-   replace non-standard JSDoc of `@api private` with documented `@private` (\[[#&#8203;1949](tj/commander.js#1949)])
-   `.addHelpCommand()` now takes a Command (passing string or boolean still works as before but deprecated) (\[[#&#8203;2087](tj/commander.js#2087)])
-   refactor internal implementation of built-in help option (\[[#&#8203;2006](tj/commander.js#2006)])
-   refactor internal implementation of built-in help command (\[[#&#8203;2087](tj/commander.js#2087)])

##### Deprecated

-   `.addHelpCommand()` passing string or boolean (use `.helpCommand()` or pass a Command) (\[[#&#8203;2087](tj/commander.js#2087)])

##### Removed

-   *Breaking:* removed default export of a global Command instance from CommonJS (use the named `program` export instead) (\[[#&#8203;2017](tj/commander.js#2017)])

##### Migration Tips

**global program**

If you are using the [deprecated](./docs/deprecated.md#default-import-of-global-command-object) default import of the global Command object, you need to switch to using a named import (or create a new `Command`).

```js
// const program = require('commander');
const { program } = require('commander');
```

**option and command clashes**

A couple of configuration problems now throw an error, which will pick up issues in existing programs:

-   adding an option which uses the same flag as a previous option
-   adding a command which uses the same name or alias as a previous command

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

---

 - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

---

This PR has been generated by [Renovate Bot](https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate).
<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzNy4wLjAiLCJ1cGRhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzNy4wLjAiLCJ0YXJnZXRCcmFuY2giOiJkZXZlbG9wIn0=-->

Reviewed-on: https://gitea.vylpes.xyz/RabbitLabs/random-bunny/pulls/145
Reviewed-by: Vylpes <ethan@vylpes.com>
Co-authored-by: Renovate Bot <renovate@vylpes.com>
Co-committed-by: Renovate Bot <renovate@vylpes.com>
OKEAMAH added a commit to OKEAMAH/genesis-contracts that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2024
![snyk-top-banner](https://github.com/andygongea/OWASP-Benchmark/assets/818805/c518c423-16fe-447e-b67f-ad5a49b5d123)


<h3>Snyk has created this PR to upgrade commander from 3.0.1 to
12.1.0.</h3>

:information_source: Keep your dependencies up-to-date. This makes it
easier to fix existing vulnerabilities and to more quickly identify and
fix newly disclosed vulnerabilities when they affect your project.

<hr/>

⚠️ **Warning:** This PR contains major version upgrade(s), and may be a
breaking change.

- The recommended version is **49 versions** ahead of your current
version.

- The recommended version was released on **2 months ago**.



<details>
<summary><b>Release notes</b></summary>
<br/>
  <details>
    <summary>Package name: <b>commander</b></summary>
    <ul>
      <li>
<b>12.1.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v12.1.0">2024-05-18</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>auto-detect special node flags <code>node --eval</code> and
<code>node --print</code> when call <code>.parse()</code> with no
arguments (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed
to load title" data-id="2165216708" data-permission-text="Title is
private" data-url="tj/commander.js#2164"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2164/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2164">#2164</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>prefix require of Node.js core modules with <code>node:</code> (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2216725813" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2170"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2170/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2170">#2170</a>)</li>
<li>format source files with Prettier (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2226726228" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2180"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2180/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2180">#2180</a>)</li>
<li>switch from StandardJS to directly calling ESLint for linting (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2137945456" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2153"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2153/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2153">#2153</a>)</li>
<li>extend security support for previous major version of Commander (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2128889079" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2150"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2150/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2150">#2150</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Removed</h3>
<ul>
<li>removed unimplemented Option.fullDescription from TypeScript
definition (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed
to load title" data-id="2276659867" data-permission-text="Title is
private" data-url="tj/commander.js#2191"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2191/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2191">#2191</a>)</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>12.0.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v12.0.0">2024-02-03</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.addHelpOption()</code> as another way of configuring built-in
help option (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed
to load title" data-id="1878643332" data-permission-text="Title is
private" data-url="tj/commander.js#2006"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2006/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2006">#2006</a>)</li>
<li><code>.helpCommand()</code> for configuring built-in help command
(<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load
title" data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> use non-zero exit code when spawned executable
subcommand terminates due to a signal (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1909732488" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2023"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2023/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2023">#2023</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> check <code>passThroughOptions</code> constraints
when using <code>.addCommand</code> and throw if parent command does not
have <code>.enablePositionalOptions()</code> enabled (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1837450961" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1937"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1937/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1937">#1937</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> Commander 12 requires Node.js v18 or higher (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1931183827" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2027"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2027/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2027">#2027</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw an error if add an option with a flag which
is already in use (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1967864829"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2055"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2055/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2055">#2055</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw an error if add a command with name or
alias which is already in use (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1977163252"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2059"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2059/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2059">#2059</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw error when calling
<code>.storeOptionsAsProperties()</code> after setting an option value
(<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load
title" data-id="1833908464" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1928"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1928/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1928">#1928</a>)</li>
<li>replace non-standard JSDoc of <code>@ api private</code> with
documented <code>@ private</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1839753631"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1949"
data-hovercard-type="issue"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/issues/1949/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/issues/1949">#1949</a>)</li>
<li><code>.addHelpCommand()</code> now takes a Command (passing string
or boolean still works as before but deprecated) (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
<li>refactor internal implementation of built-in help option (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1878643332" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2006"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2006/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2006">#2006</a>)</li>
<li>refactor internal implementation of built-in help command (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Deprecated</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.addHelpCommand()</code> passing string or boolean (use
<code>.helpCommand()</code> or pass a Command) (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Removed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> removed default export of a global Command
instance from CommonJS (use the named <code>program</code> export
instead) (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to
load title" data-id="1897882149" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2017"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2017/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2017">#2017</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Migration Tips</h3>
<p><strong>global program</strong></p>
<p>If you are using the <a
href="/tj/commander.js/blob/v12.0.0/docs/deprecated.md#default-import-of-global-command-object">deprecated</a>
default import of the global Command object, you need to switch to using
a named import (or create a new <code>Command</code>).</p>
<div class="highlight highlight-source-js notranslate position-relative
overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="// const program =
require('commander');
const { program } = require('commander');"><pre><span class="pl-c">//
const program = require('commander');</span>
<span class="pl-k">const</span> <span class="pl-kos">{</span> program
<span class="pl-kos">}</span> <span class="pl-c1">=</span> <span
class="pl-en">require</span><span class="pl-kos">(</span><span
class="pl-s">'commander'</span><span class="pl-kos">)</span><span
class="pl-kos">;</span></pre></div>
<p><strong>option and command clashes</strong></p>
<p>A couple of configuration problems now throw an error, which will
pick up issues in existing programs:</p>
<ul>
<li>adding an option which uses the same flag as a previous option</li>
<li>adding a command which uses the same name or alias as a previous
command</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>12.0.0-1</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v12.0.0-1">2024-01-19</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.addHelpOption()</code> as another way of configuring built-in
help option (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed
to load title" data-id="1878643332" data-permission-text="Title is
private" data-url="tj/commander.js#2006"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2006/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2006">#2006</a>)</li>
<li><code>.helpCommand()</code> for configuring built-in help command
(<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load
title" data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.addHelpCommand()</code> now takes a Command (passing string
or boolean still works as before but deprecated) (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
<li>refactor internal implementation of built-in help option (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1878643332" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2006"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2006/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2006">#2006</a>)</li>
<li>refactor internal implementation of built-in help command (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Deprecated</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.addHelpCommand()</code> passing string or boolean (use
<code>.helpCommand()</code> or pass a Command) (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="2010902146" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2087"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2087/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2087">#2087</a>)</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>12.0.0-0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v12.0.0-0">2023-11-11</a></br><h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> use non-zero exit code when spawned executable
subcommand terminates due to a signal (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1909732488" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2023"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2023/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2023">#2023</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> check <code>passThroughOptions</code> constraints
when using <code>.addCommand</code> and throw if parent command does not
have <code>.enablePositionalOptions()</code> enabled (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1837450961" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1937"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1937/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1937">#1937</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> Commander 12 requires Node.js v18 or higher (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1931183827" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2027"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2027/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2027">#2027</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw an error if add an option with a flag which
is already in use (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1967864829"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2055"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2055/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2055">#2055</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw an error if add a command with name or
alias which is already in use (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1977163252"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2059"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2059/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2059">#2059</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> throw error when calling
<code>.storeOptionsAsProperties()</code> after setting an option value
(<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load
title" data-id="1833908464" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1928"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1928/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1928">#1928</a>)</li>
<li>replace non-standard JSDoc of <code>@ api private</code> with
documented <code>@ private</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1839753631"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1949"
data-hovercard-type="issue"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/issues/1949/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/issues/1949">#1949</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Removed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> removed default export of a global Command
instance from CommonJS (use the named <code>program</code> export
instead) (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to
load title" data-id="1897882149" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2017"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2017/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2017">#2017</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Migration Tips</h3>
<p><strong>global program</strong></p>
<p>If you are using the <a
href="/tj/commander.js/blob/v12.0.0-0/docs/deprecated.md#default-import-of-global-command-object">deprecated</a>
default import of the global Command object, you need to switch to using
a named import (or create a new <code>Command</code>).</p>
<div class="highlight highlight-source-js notranslate position-relative
overflow-auto" data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="// const program =
require('commander');
const { program } = require('commander');"><pre><span class="pl-c">//
const program = require('commander');</span>
<span class="pl-k">const</span> <span class="pl-kos">{</span> program
<span class="pl-kos">}</span> <span class="pl-c1">=</span> <span
class="pl-en">require</span><span class="pl-kos">(</span><span
class="pl-s">'commander'</span><span class="pl-kos">)</span><span
class="pl-kos">;</span></pre></div>
<p><strong>option and command clashes</strong></p>
<p>A couple of configuration problems now throw an error, which will
pick up issues in existing programs:</p>
<ul>
<li>adding an option which uses the same flag as a previous option</li>
<li>adding a command which uses the same name or alias as a previous
command</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>11.1.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v11.1.0">2023-10-13</a></br><h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>TypeScript: update <code>OptionValueSource</code> to allow any
string, to match supported use of custom sources (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1867932360" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1983"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1983/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1983">#1983</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript: add that <code>Command.version()</code> can also be used
as getter (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed
to load title" data-id="1866585046" data-permission-text="Title is
private" data-url="tj/commander.js#1982"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1982/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1982">#1982</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript: add null return type to
<code>Commands.executableDir()</code>, for when not configured (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1848764624" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1965"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1965/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1965">#1965</a>)</li>
<li>subcommands with an executable handler and only a short help flag
are now handled correctly by the parent's help command (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1834752363" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1930"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1930/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1930">#1930</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>registeredArguments</code> property on <code>Command</code>
with the array of defined <code>Argument</code> (like
<code>Command.options</code> for <code>Option</code>) (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1889010607" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2010"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2010/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2010">#2010</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript declarations for Option properties: <code>envVar</code>,
<code>presetArg</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1899685637"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2019"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2019/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2019">#2019</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript declarations for Argument properties:
<code>argChoices</code>, <code>defaultValue</code>,
<code>defaultValueDescription</code> (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1899685637" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2019"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2019/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2019">#2019</a>)</li>
<li>example file which shows how to configure help to display any custom
usage in the list of subcommands (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1773187191"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1896"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1896/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1896">#1896</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>(developer) refactor TypeScript configs for multiple use-cases, and
enable checks in JavaScript files in supporting editors (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1849544106" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1969"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1969/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1969">#1969</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Deprecated</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>Command._args</code> was private anyway, but now available as
<code>registeredArguments</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1889010607"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#2010"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/2010/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/2010">#2010</a>)</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>11.0.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v11.0.0">2023-06-16</a></br><h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>help command works when help option is disabled (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1669613210" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1864"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1864/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1864">#1864</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>leading and trailing spaces are now ignored by the .arguments()
method (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to
load title" data-id="1695692017" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1874"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1874/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1874">#1874</a>)</li>
<li>refine "types" exports for ESM to follow TypeScript guidelines (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1708858393" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1886"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1886/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1886">#1886</a>)</li>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> Commander 11 requires Node.js v16 or higher</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>10.0.1</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v10.0.1">2023-04-15</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>improvements to documentation (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1646214785"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1858"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1858/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1858">#1858</a>, <a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1658098751" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1859"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1859/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1859">#1859</a>, <a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1658182756" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1860"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1860/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1860">#1860</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>remove unused <code>Option.optionFlags</code> property from
TypeScript definition (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1551713544"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1844"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1844/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1844">#1844</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>assume boolean option intended if caller passes string instead of
hash to <code>.implies()</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1620261172"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1854"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1854/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1854">#1854</a>)</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>10.0.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v10.0.0">2023-01-14</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li>wrap command description in help (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1384929608" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1804"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1804/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1804">#1804</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li><em>Breaking:</em> Commander 10 requires Node.js v14 or higher</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>9.5.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v9.5.0">2023-01-07</a></br><h3>Added</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.getOptionValueSourceWithGlobals()</code> (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1501610256" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1832"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1832/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1832">#1832</a>)</li>
<li><code>showGlobalOptions</code> for <code>.configureHelp{}</code> and
<code>Help</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1473800888"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1828"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1828/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1828">#1828</a>)</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
<b>9.4.1</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases/tag/v9.4.1">2022-09-30</a></br><h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li><code>.setOptionValue()</code> now also clears option source (<a
class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1361002052" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1795"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1795/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1795">#1795</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript: add <code>implied</code> to
<code>OptionValueSource</code> for option values set by using
<code>.implies()</code> (<a class="issue-link js-issue-link"
data-error-text="Failed to load title" data-id="1360997506"
data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1794"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1794/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1794">#1794</a>)</li>
<li>TypeScript : add <code>undefined</code> to return type of
<code>.getOptionValueSource()</code> (<a class="issue-link
js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to load title"
data-id="1360997506" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="tj/commander.js#1794"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/tj/commander.js/pull/1794/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/pull/1794">#1794</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Changed</h3>
<ul>
<li>additions to README</li>
</ul>
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.4.0</b> - 2022-07-15
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.3.0</b> - 2022-05-28
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.2.0</b> - 2022-04-15
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.1.0</b> - 2022-03-18
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.0.0</b> - 2022-01-29
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.0.0-1</b> - 2022-01-14
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>9.0.0-0</b> - 2021-12-22
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.3.0</b> - 2021-10-22
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.2.0</b> - 2021-09-10
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.1.0</b> - 2021-07-27
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.0.0</b> - 2021-06-25
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.0.0-2</b> - 2021-06-06
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.0.0-1</b> - 2021-05-31
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>8.0.0-0</b> - 2021-05-22
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.2.0</b> - 2021-03-21
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.1.0</b> - 2021-02-15
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.0.0</b> - 2021-01-15
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.0.0-2</b> - 2020-12-14
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.0.0-1</b> - 2020-11-21
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>7.0.0-0</b> - 2020-10-25
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>6.2.1</b> - 2020-12-14
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>6.2.0</b> - 2020-10-25
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>6.1.0</b> - 2020-08-28
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>6.0.0</b> - 2020-07-19
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>6.0.0-0</b> - 2020-06-20
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.1.0</b> - 2020-04-25
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0</b> - 2020-03-14
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0-4</b> - 2020-03-03
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0-3</b> - 2020-02-20
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0-2</b> - 2020-02-11
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0-1</b> - 2020-02-08
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>5.0.0-0</b> - 2020-02-01
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.1.1</b> - 2020-02-03
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.1.0</b> - 2020-01-06
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.0.1</b> - 2019-11-11
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.0.0</b> - 2019-11-01
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.0.0-1</b> - 2019-10-08
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>4.0.0-0</b> - 2019-10-01
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>3.0.2</b> - 2019-09-26
      </li>
      <li>
        <b>3.0.1</b> - 2019-08-30
      </li>
    </ul>
from <a href="https://github.com/tj/commander.js/releases">commander
GitHub release notes</a>
  </details>
</details>

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