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docs(ShadowContainer): Adjusting docs after review (#729)
Co-authored-by: Jérôme Laban <jerome@platform.uno> (cherry picked from commit 236cbe2) # Conflicts: # doc/assets/shadows-neumorphism.png # doc/controls/ShadowContainer.md
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uid: Toolkit.Controls.ShadowContainer | ||
--- | ||
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## Summary | ||
The `ShadowContainer` provides the ability to layer multiple shadows to its content. | ||
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## Package Reference | ||
A reference to [Uno.Toolkit.Skia.WinUI](https://www.nuget.org/packages/Uno.Toolkit.Skia.WinUI) package must be added to your Uno app so you can access `ShadowContainer` class and its features. | ||
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## Remarks | ||
Currently, the control simply mimics the shape of its content by size and by corner radius. Complicated shapes, such as text or pictures with alpha, are not yet supported. | ||
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### XAML | ||
```xml | ||
xmlns:utu="using:Uno.Toolkit.UI" | ||
... | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer.Shadows> | ||
<utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
<utu:Shadow ... /> | ||
<utu:Shadow ... /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer.Shadows> | ||
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<SomeControl /> | ||
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</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
``` | ||
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### Inheritance | ||
Object → DependencyObject → UIElement → FrameworkElement → Control → ContentControl > ShadowContainer | ||
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### Properties | ||
| Property | Type | Description | | ||
| -------- | ---------------- | ----------- | | ||
Shadows | ShadowCollection | The collection of shadows that will be displayed under your control. A `ShadowCollection` can be stored in a resource dictionary to have a consistent style throughout your app. The `ShadowCollection` implements `INotifyCollectionChanged`. | ||
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## Shadow | ||
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Dependency object representing a single shadow. | ||
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### Shadow Properties | ||
| Property | Type | Description | | ||
| -------- | ---- | ----------- | | ||
IsInner | bool | True if this shadow is an inner shadow (similar to `inset` of `box-shadow` in CSS). | ||
OffsetX | double | The X offset of the shadow. | ||
OffsetY | double | The Y offset of the shadow. | ||
Color | Color | The color of the shadow. It will be multiplied by the `Opacity` property before rendering. | ||
Opacity | double | The opacity of the shadow. | ||
BlurRadius | double | The radius of the blur that will be applied to the shadow **[0..100]**. | ||
Spread | double | The spread will inflate or deflate (if negative) the control shadow size **before** applying the blur. | ||
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As mentioned `IsInner` is similar to `inset` of `box-shadow` in CSS. See the images below that illustrate its effects: | ||
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With `inset` an Inner Shadow is rendered. | ||
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![CSS box-shadow with inset](../assets/box-shadow-inset.png) | ||
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Without `inset` a Drop (outer) Shadow is rendered. | ||
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![CSS box-shadow without inset](../assets/box-shadow.png) | ||
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For more info on how `inset` works in CSS for `box-shadow` follow https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/box-shadow#values. | ||
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> [!IMPORTANT] | ||
> Be careful not to confuse the `Shadow` property with the `Shadows` property. The singular `Shadow` property comes from `UIElement`. To add shadows to the `ShadowContainer`, use only the `Shadows` property. | ||
## Usage | ||
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See how to add shadows to your controls with the following code and the result. | ||
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```xml | ||
xmlns:utu="using:Uno.Toolkit.UI" | ||
... | ||
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<Page.Resources> | ||
<Color x:Key="UnoColor">#7a67f8</Color> | ||
<Color x:Key="UnoPink">#f85977</Color> | ||
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<!-- You can define your shadows in the resource dictionary --> | ||
<utu:ShadowCollection x:Name="ButtonShadows"> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="15" | ||
OffsetY="8" | ||
Opacity="0.5" | ||
Color="{StaticResource UnoColor}" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</Page.Resources> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer.Shadows> | ||
<!-- You can define your shadows directly --> | ||
<utu:ShadowCollection x:Name="Shadows"> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="20" | ||
OffsetX="10" | ||
OffsetY="10" | ||
Opacity="0.5" | ||
Spread="-5" | ||
Color="{StaticResource UnoColor}" /> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="20" | ||
OffsetX="-10" | ||
OffsetY="-10" | ||
Opacity="0.5" | ||
Spread="-5" | ||
Color="{StaticResource UnoPink}" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer.Shadows> | ||
<StackPanel Width="300" | ||
Padding="16" | ||
Background="White" | ||
BorderThickness="1" | ||
CornerRadius="20" | ||
Spacing="16"> | ||
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<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource TitleTextBlockStyle}" Text="Add many shadows" /> | ||
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource BodyTextBlockStyle}" Text="You can either declare shadows directly, or put your ShadowCollection in a resource dictionary." /> | ||
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<StackPanel Margin="0,16,0,0" | ||
HorizontalAlignment="Center" | ||
Orientation="Horizontal" | ||
Spacing="16"> | ||
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<!-- Reference to the dictionary button shadows --> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource ButtonShadows}"> | ||
<Button Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="1" | ||
Content="Add Shadow" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<!-- Reference to the dictionary button shadows --> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource ButtonShadows}"> | ||
<Button Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="1" | ||
Content="Remove Shadow" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
</StackPanel> | ||
</StackPanel> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
``` | ||
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![2 colored shadows with 2 buttons with single shadows](../assets/shadows-colors.png) | ||
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## Neumorphism | ||
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[Following neumorphism rules](https://neumorphism.io), choose one background color, 2 shadow colors, and create a cool neumorphism style. | ||
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To achieve neumorphic depth effects (instead of having a raised element, it will feel as if it was hollow or bulging), set the `IsInner` property of a shadow to `True`. | ||
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- The shadow will then be displayed *inside* the element instead of behind. | ||
- This is equivalent to the `inset` property of the CSS `box-shadow` as mentioned previously. | ||
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## Usage | ||
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See how to integrate neumorphism into your designs with the following code and the result. | ||
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```xml | ||
xmlns:utu="using:Uno.Toolkit.UI" | ||
... | ||
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<Page.Resources> | ||
<Color x:Key="UnoColor">#7a67f8</Color> | ||
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<utu:ShadowCollection x:Key="NeumorphismRaising"> | ||
<!-- Bottom right darker violet --> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="30" | ||
OffsetX="10" | ||
OffsetY="10" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="-5" | ||
Color="#6858d3" /> | ||
<!-- Top left lighter violet --> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="30" | ||
OffsetX="-10" | ||
OffsetY="-10" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="-5" | ||
Color="#8c76ff" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
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<utu:ShadowCollection x:Key="NeumorphismHollow"> | ||
<!-- Inner top and left shadow --> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="5" | ||
OffsetY="5" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="#6858d3" /> | ||
<!-- Inner bottom and right shadow --> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="-4" | ||
OffsetY="-4" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="#8c76ff" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
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<utu:ShadowCollection x:Key="NeumorphismBulging"> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="-5" | ||
OffsetY="-5" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="#6858d3" /> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="4" | ||
OffsetY="4" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="#8c76ff" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</Page.Resources> | ||
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<StackPanel Width="400" | ||
Margin="0,32" | ||
Padding="32" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
CornerRadius="30"> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismRaising}"> | ||
<Grid Width="300" | ||
Padding="20" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
CornerRadius="20"> | ||
<Grid.RowDefinitions> | ||
<RowDefinition Height="20" /> | ||
<RowDefinition Height="20" /> | ||
</Grid.RowDefinitions> | ||
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<TextBlock FontSize="15" | ||
Foreground="White" | ||
Text="Neumorphism" /> | ||
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" | ||
FontSize="12" | ||
Foreground="White" | ||
Text="Raising element" /> | ||
</Grid> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Margin="0,60,0,0" Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismHollow}"> | ||
<TextBox Width="200" | ||
Height="40" | ||
Padding="15,10,15,0" | ||
VerticalAlignment="Center" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="0" | ||
CornerRadius="20" | ||
Foreground="White" | ||
PlaceholderForeground="LightGray" | ||
PlaceholderText="Hollow element" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
<utu:ShadowContainer Margin="0,15" Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismHollow}"> | ||
<TextBox Width="200" | ||
Height="40" | ||
Padding="15,10,15,0" | ||
VerticalContentAlignment="Center" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="0" | ||
CornerRadius="20" | ||
Foreground="White" | ||
PlaceholderForeground="LightGray" | ||
PlaceholderText="Hollow element" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Margin="0,30" Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismBulging}"> | ||
<Button Width="200" | ||
Height="40" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderBrush="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
Content="Bulging element" | ||
CornerRadius="15" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<StackPanel Margin="0,30,0,0" | ||
Padding="24" | ||
HorizontalAlignment="Center" | ||
Orientation="Horizontal" | ||
Spacing="16"> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismRaising}"> | ||
<Button Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="0" | ||
Content="Regular" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismRaising}"> | ||
<Button Width="80" | ||
Height="80" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderBrush="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
Content="Circular" | ||
CornerRadius="40" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{StaticResource NeumorphismRaising}"> | ||
<Button Height="60" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderThickness="0" | ||
Content="Bigger" | ||
CornerRadius="20" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
</StackPanel> | ||
</StackPanel> | ||
``` | ||
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![neumorphism built with 2 shadows](../assets/shadows-neumorphism.png) | ||
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## Theme Switching support | ||
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To ensure that the Shadows feature seamlessly integrates with [Theme Switching](xref:Uno.Features.Themes), it's essential to include the shadow collection within the theme dictionary. | ||
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Here's a snippet demonstrating how to structure your theme dictionary for proper shadow support: | ||
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```xml | ||
xmlns:utu="using:Uno.Toolkit.UI" | ||
... | ||
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<ResourceDictionary> | ||
<ResourceDictionary.ThemeDictionaries> | ||
<ResourceDictionary x:Key="Dark"> | ||
<Color x:Key="LightShadowColor">Pink</Color> | ||
<Color x:Key="ShadeShadowColor">SkyBlue</Color> | ||
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<utu:ShadowCollection x:Key="ButtonShadows"> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="-5" | ||
OffsetY="-5" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="{StaticResource LightShadowColor}" /> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="4" | ||
OffsetY="4" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="{StaticResource ShadeShadowColor}" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</ResourceDictionary> | ||
<ResourceDictionary x:Key="Light"> | ||
<Color x:Key="LightShadowColor">Orange</Color> | ||
<Color x:Key="ShadeShadowColor">Green</Color> | ||
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<utu:ShadowCollection x:Key="ButtonShadows"> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="-5" | ||
OffsetY="-5" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="{StaticResource LightShadowColor}" /> | ||
<utu:Shadow BlurRadius="10" | ||
IsInner="True" | ||
OffsetX="4" | ||
OffsetY="4" | ||
Opacity="1" | ||
Spread="0" | ||
Color="{StaticResource ShadeShadowColor}" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowCollection> | ||
</ResourceDictionary> | ||
</ResourceDictionary.ThemeDictionaries> | ||
</ResourceDictionary> | ||
... | ||
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<utu:ShadowContainer Shadows="{ThemeResource ButtonShadows}"> | ||
<Button Width="200" | ||
Height="40" | ||
Background="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
BorderBrush="{StaticResource UnoColor}" | ||
Content="Save" | ||
CornerRadius="15" | ||
Foreground="White" /> | ||
</utu:ShadowContainer> | ||
``` |