Update golangci-lint and enable most go-vet checks

[optik-aper]

Description

• Updates the workflows to use the latest golangci-lint via the bespoke github action
• Enables all go-vet checks (except fieldalignment)

Checklist:

• Have you checked to ensure there aren't other open Pull Requests for the same update/change?
• Have you linted your code locally prior to submission?
• Have you successfully ran tests with your changes locally?