fix: range check for decimal values in evaluation of builtin functions

[trocher]

What I did

Fix #3282

How I did it

• Changed >= 2 ** 127 by > SizeLimits.MAX_AST_DECIMAL
• Changed < -(2 ** 127) by < SizeLimits.MIN_AST_DECIMAL

How to verify it

See the modified tests that should have failed (depending on the generation of the input by the fuzzer) with the old code.

Commit message

fix: range check for decimal values in evaluation of builtin functions

Description for the changelog

Fix the range check for decimal values in evaluation of builtin functions

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[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #3283 (e6ee820) into master (187ab0e) will not change coverage.
The diff coverage is 0.00%.

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@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #3283   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   88.86%   88.86%           
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  Files          84       84           
  Lines       10599    10599           
  Branches     2214     2214           
=======================================
  Hits         9419     9419           
  Misses        770      770           
  Partials      410      410           

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
vyper/builtins/functions.py	90.43% <0.00%> (ø)

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[charles-cooper]

looks good, with the caveat/note to self that this will all need to be updated once we generalize the decimal type