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生成SSL自签名证书并测试

xiongguangjie edited this page Nov 15, 2024 · 2 revisions

1、创建私钥

 openssl genrsa  -out server.key 2048

2、 创建签名请求文件

 openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr

注意,需要输入域名(Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name)):

Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:cn
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:gd
Locality Name (eg, city) []:sz
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:company
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:section
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:zlm.com
Email Address []:xiachu@qq.com

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:zlm

3、自签名,生成公钥(10年有效期)

openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

执行该命令会打印以下信息:

Signature ok
subject=/C=cn/ST=gd/L=sz/O=company/OU=section/CN=zlm.com/emailAddress=xiachu@qq.com
Getting Private key

4、合并公钥私钥(需要私钥在前)

cat server.key server.crt > ./ssl.pem

5、加载证书

./MediaServer -s ./ssl.pem

图片.png

6、如果第5步报错,检查格式是否正确

cat ./ssl.pem
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
base64内容
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
base64内容
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

如果不是-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- 可以重新开始第4部,将文件调换下顺序,重新合并

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