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NL QL data augmentation

This repo served all codes related to data augmentation approach for NL-to-SQL tasks.

Components introduction

Data folder /data

Each subfolder under data holds the data for different datasets respectively. After entering the subfolder, the subsubfolders contain the data that stands for,

  • data_aug for data augmentation files for scripts in src/data_augmentation
  • generative for data augmentation files for scripts in src/syntehtic_data
  • handmade_training_data for generated data to train / evaluate ValueNet
  • original for containing data schemata for the database

Script folder /src

Folder src holds all scripts for the data augmentation. The following subfolders serve for different puposes,

  • data_augmentation for data augmentation pipe with seeding data and training CRITIC model.

  • synthetic_data for data augmentation pipe with data generative schema

  • intermediate_representation, preprocessing and spider for all AST related helper files

  • tools for all other helper files

Usage

Install dependencies and prerequisites

  1. Run pip install -r requirements.txt to install all required dependencies

  2. Sign up in openai.com and configure an API key in the page https://beta.openai.com/account/api-keys

  3. Add the api key as the line shown below in .env file under the root folder of the project. If you haven't this file, please create it.

OPENAI_API_KEY=<api_key_from_openai>

Data augmentation based on shuffling on AST

with analytics-based re-ranking via sentence transformers

  1. Prepare generative schema

    • Run te script shown as below
    python3 src/tools/transform_generative_schema.py --data_path <datapath>

    , where <datapath> is the path in data which contains the subfolder data/<datapath>/generative and original schema data/<datapath>/original/tables.json

  2. Add more query types into src/synthetic_data/common_query_types if neccessary -- find out query types with

    python3 src/synthetic_data/group_paris_to_find_templates.py \
    --data_containing_semql <training_or_dev_json_file>

    -- Add query types found into file src/synthetic_data/common_query_types.py

  3. Generate data

    • Write your own generating file as similar as src/synthetic_data/generate_synthetical_data_cordis (TODO: generalize this step for all dataset)
  4. re-ranking data and generate handmade training data

    python3 src/synthetic_data/apply_sentence_embedding_reranking.py \
    --input_data_path <input_data_path> \
    --output_file <output_path> \
    --db_id <db_id>

Hyperparameters and hardware specifications in evaluation experiments

Evaluation on ValueNet

Hyperparameter Selected Values
Pretrained model of encoder bart-base
Seed 90
Dropout 0.3
Optimizer Adam
Learning rate base 0.001
Beam size 1
Clip grad 5
Accumulated iterations 4
Batch size 4
Column attention affine
Number of epochs 100
Hidden size 300
Attention vector size 300
Learning rate connection 0.0001
Max grad norm 1
Column embedding size 300
Column poniter true
Learning rate of Transformer 2e-5
Max sequence length 1024
Scheduler gamma 0.5
Type embedding size 128
Action embedding size 128
Sketch loss weight 1
Decode max time step 80
Loss epoch threshold 70
Hardware specifications Values
CPU count 8
GPU count 1
GPU type nVidia V100
Total running time ca. 12 days

Evaluation on T5-Large

Hyperparameter Selected Values
Pretrained model T5-Large
Dropout 0.1
Learning rate base 0.0001
Optimizer Adafactor
Clip grad 5
Accumulated iterations 4
Batch size 4
Gradient Accum. 135
Max sequence length 512
No of steps 6500
Hardware specifications Values
CPU count 8
GPU count 1
GPU type nVidia A100
Total running time ca. 16 days

Evaluation on SmBoP

Hyperparameter Selected Values
Pretrained model GraPPa-Large
Dropout 0.1
Learning rate base 0.000186
Optimizer Adam
RAT Layers 8
Beam Size 30
Batch size 16
Gradient Accum. 4
Max sequence length 512
Max steps 60000
Early Stopping 5 epochs
Hardware specifications Values
CPU count 8
GPU count 1
GPU type nVidia T4
Total running time ca. 26 days

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