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Some terminology

The basic idea of a project is for the back end (Ouroboros) to send subjects to users, who will create one or more annotations, which are bundled into a classification and returned to the back end.

Getting set up

The library is available in a private GitHub repo, zooniverse/Zooniverse. There are a couple branches; this document describes the no-deps branch, which is pretty similar to master, but has minimal dependencies and a couple more generic models.

We've been building apps in CoffeeScript, using Spine (spine/spine) as an MVC library and Hem (spine/hem) as a dev server/builder.

Let's use Spine.app to generate an initial framework for the app:

npm install --global spine.app
spine new Demo-Zoo
cd Demo-Zoo
npm install

Run hem server --port 8080 and open http://localhost:8080/ to make sure everything is running okay.

Now let's install the Zooniverse library:

npm install --save zooniverse

Edit public/index.html and remove the weird little "start" script that's there. Let's also move the other script tags into the body element so we don't have to wait for it to load every time we do something.

Add the top bar

Now open up app/index.coffee. First we'll create a new API. We'll piggyback on the planet_four project for now. If there's a project set up on the back end, use its name here instead.

Api = require 'zooniverse/lib/api'
new Api project: 'planet_four'

Now we'll add the top bar first so we can log in.

TopBar = require 'zooniverse/controllers/top-bar'
topBar = new TopBar
topBar.el.appendTo document.body

We'll also have to tell Hem about the modules we're using by adding them to the "dependencies" array in slug.json and restarting the server. Add zooniverse/lib/api and zooniverse/controllers/top-bar now.

We also need to tell Hem about the base-64 library, which isn't an NPM module. Add node_modules/zooniverse/vendor/base64.js to the "libs" array in slug.json

Let's add the CSS, too. In css/index.styl, add:

@import "../node_modules/zooniverse/src/css/top-bar"
@import "../node_modules/zooniverse/src/css/dialog"

We should check to see if a user is already logged in when the page loads. Back in app/index.coffee:

User = require 'zooniverse/models/user'
User.fetch()

Don't forget to add zooniverse/models/user to your slug.json. Hem is fun.

Create the classification interface

We'll base this on Spine's Controller class. Check out the Spine docs if you're not familiar.

Spine = require 'spine'
Subject = require 'zooniverse/models/subject'
$ = require 'jqueryify'
Classification = require 'zooniverse/models/classification'

class Classifier extends Spine.Controller
  events:
    'change input[name="quality"]': 'onChangeAnnotate'
    'click button[name="next"]': 'onClickNext'

  constructor: ->
    super

When the user changes, we'll load a new subject. This is to keep users from seeing the same subject more than once. We can also check to see if the user has completed the tutorial.

    User.on 'change', (e, user) =>
      if user?.project.tutorial_done
        if @classification.subject.metadata.tutorial
          # A user is logged in and they've already finished the tutorial.
          Subject.next()
      else
        # Load the tutorial subject and start the tutorial!

When a new subject is selected, create a new classification to go with it and update the view in the classifier.

    Subject.on 'select', =>
      @classification = new Classification subject: Subject.current
      @render()

  render: ->
    @el.html """
      <img src='#{Subject.current.location.standard}' style="max-width: 200px;" />
      <label><input type="radio" name="quality" value="awesome" />Awesome</label>
      <label><input type="radio" name="quality" value="lame" />Lame</label>
      <button name="next">Next</button>
    """

  onChangeAnnotate: (e) ->
    value = $(e.target).val()

    # Update the classification when the user works the controls:
    @classification.removeAnnotation @classification.annotations[0]
    @classification.annotate quality: value

Usually we have an intermittent step directing people to Talk, but we'll skip that for this example.

  onClickNext: ->
    @classification.send()
    Subject.next()

classifier = new Classifier
classifier.el.appendTo document.body

Developing the library

hub clone -p zooniverse/Zooniverse -b no-deps
cd Zooniverse
npm install
cake serve
mocha-phantomjs http://localhost:8000/test/runner.html

i18n

Each new language adds about 1.4kb gzipped. So we need to be careful about how many languages we add.