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Users Gmail CSE

Ross Scroggs edited this page Nov 16, 2024 · 1 revision

Users - Gmail - Client Side Encryption

API documentation

Notes

This is an initial, minimally tested release; proceed with care and report all issues.

Setting up Client Side Encryption is not for the faint of heart; here is a start.

Do I personally understand what's going on here? No, I just added the API calls to GAM.

Two sets of files are required for Gmail CSE, these two variables in gam.cfg control where GAM looks for these files. You must edit gam.cfg to set the paths you currently use.

gmail_cse_incert_dir
        Directory for the S/MIME certificate files used by Gmail Client Side Encryption.
        Default: Blank
gmail_cse_inkey_dir
        Directory for the Key Access Control List (KACL) wrapped private key data files used by Gmail Client Side Encryption.
        Default: Blank

Definitions

<DomainName> ::= <String>(.<String>)+
<EmailAddress> ::= <String>@<DomainName>
<FilePath> ::= <String>
<Password> ::= <String>
<KeyPairID> ::= <String>

Create Gmail CSE Identity

Creates and configures a client-side encryption identity that's authorized to send mail from the user account. Google publishes the S/MIME certificate to a shared domain-wide directory so that people within a Google Workspace organization can encrypt and send mail to the identity.

gam <UserTypeEntity> create cseidentity
        (primarykeypairid <KeyPairID>) | (signingkeypairid <KeyPairID> encryptionkeypairid <KeyPairID>)
        [kpemail <EmailAddress>]
        [formatjson]

One of the following is required:

  • primarykeypairid <KeyPairID> - The configuration of a CSE identity that uses the same key pair for signing and encryption.
  • signingkeypairid <KeyPairID> encryptionkeypairid <KeyPairID> - The configuration of a CSE identity that uses different key pairs for signing and encryption.

If kpemail <EmailAddress> is not specified, the user's primary email address is used for the identity.

By default, Gam displays the identity as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

Update Gmail CSE Identity

Associates a different key pair with an existing client-side encryption identity. The updated key pair must validate against Google's S/MIME certificate profiles.

gam <UserTypeEntity> update cseidentity
        (primarykeypairid <KeyPairID>) | (signingkeypairid <KeyPairID> encryptionkeypairid <KeyPairID>)
        [kpemail <EmailAddress>]
        [formatjson]

One of the following is required:

  • primarykeypairid <KeyPairID> - The configuration of a CSE identity that uses the same key pair for signing and encryption.
  • signingkeypairid <KeyPairID> encryptionkeypairid <KeyPairID> - The configuration of a CSE identity that uses different key pairs for signing and encryption.

bIf kpemail <EmailAddress> is not specified, the key pair for the user's primary email address is identity updated.

By default, Gam displays the identity as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

Delete Gmail CSE Identity

Deletes a client-side encryption identity. The authenticated user can no longer use the identity to send encrypted messages. You cannot restore the identity after you delete it. Instead, use the create cseidentity to create another identity with the same configuration.

gam <UserTypeEntity> delete cseidentity [kpemail <EmailAddress>]

If kpemail <EmailAddress> is not specified, the identity for the user's primary email address is deleted.

Display Gmail CSE Identities

Display a client-side encryption identity configuration.

gam <UserTypeEntity> info cseidentity [kpemail <EmailAddress>]
        [formatjson]

If kpemail <EmailAddress> is not specified, the user's primary email address is used for the identity.

Display all of the client-side encrypted identities for an authenticated user.

gam <UserTypeEntity> show cseidentities
        [formatjson]

By default, Gam displays the identity as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print cseidentities [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
        [formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]

By default, Gam displays the information as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote ". The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled. The quotechar <Character> option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output. quotechar defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote " should be used.

Create Gmail CSE Key Pair

Create a CSE Key Pair for the primary address of a user.

gam <UserTypeEntity> create csekeypair
        [incertdir <FilePath>] [inkeydir <FilePath>]
        [addidentity [<Boolean>]] [kpemail <EmailAddress>]
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson|returnidonly]
  • The S/MIME certificate files for the users are in the incertdir <FilePath> folder/directory.

  • If this option is not specified, the directory is taken from gam.cfg/gmail_cse_incert_dir.

  • The files must be named user@domain.com.p7pem.

  • The certificate contains the public key and its certificate chain. The chain must be in PKCS#7 format and use PEM encoding and ASCII armor.

  • The Key Access Control List (KACL) wrapped private key data files are in the inkeydir <FilePath> folder/directory.

  • If this option is not specified, the directory is taken from gam.cfg/gmail_cse_inkey_dir.

  • The files must be named user@domain.com.wrap.

  • The files are in JSON format with two keys:

    • kacls_url - The URI of the key access control list service that manages the private key.
    • wrapped_private_key - Opaque data generated and used by the key access control list service.

By default, the pem and kaclsdata fields will not be displayed unless the corresponding showpem and showkaclsdata option is specified.

By default, Gam displays the new key pair as an indented list of keys and values; the following options cause the output to be displayed in alternate forms.

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.
  • returnidonly - Display just the new <KeyPairID>.

If 'addidentityoraddidentity trueis specified, a client-side encryption identity is created with the new key pair. Ifkpemail ` is not specified, the user's primary email address is used for the identity.

By default, Gam displays the identity as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.
  • returnidonly - Display just the new <KeyPairID>-<EmailAddress>.

Action Gmail CSE Key Pairs

Display pem and kaclsdata fields

By default, the pem and kaclsdata fields will not be displayed unless the corresponding showpem and showkaclsdata option is specified.

Disable

Turns off a client-side encryption key pair. The authenticated user can no longer use the key pair to decrypt incoming CSE message texts or sign outgoing CSE mail.

gam <UserTypeEntity> disable csekeypair <KeyPairID>
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson]

By default, Gam displays the disabled key pair as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be displayed in alternate forms.

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

Enable

Turn on a client-side encryption key pair that was turned off. The key pair becomes active again for any associated client-side encryption identities.

gam <UserTypeEntity> ensable csekeypair <KeyPairID>
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson]

By default, Gam displays the enabled key pair as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be displayed in alternate forms.

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

Obliterate

Delete a client-side encryption key pair permanently and immediately. You can only permanently delete key pairs that have been turned off for more than 30 days. To turn off a key pair, use disable csekeypair.

gam <UserTypeEntity> obliterate csekeypair <KeyPairID>

Gmail can't restore or decrypt any messages that were encrypted by an obliterated key. Authenticated users and Google Workspace administrators lose access to reading the encrypted messages.

Display Gmail CSE Key Pairs

Display pem and kaclsdata fields

By default, the pem and kaclsdata fields will not be displayed unless the corresponding showpem and showkaclsdata option is specified.

Display an existing client-side encryption key pair.

gam <UserTypeEntity> info csekeypair <KeyPairID>
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson]

By default, Gam displays the key pairs as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

Display all client-side encryption key pairs for an authenticated user.

gam <UserTypeEntity> show csekeypairs
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson]

By default, Gam displays the key pairs as an indented list of keys and values; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.
gam <UserTypeEntity> print csekeypairs [todrive <ToDriveAttribute>*]
        [showpem] [showkaclsdata] [formatjson [quotechar <Character>]]

By default, Gam displays the key pairs as columns of fields; the following option causes the output to be in JSON format:

  • formatjson - Display the fields in JSON format.

By default, when writing CSV files, Gam uses a quote character of double quote ". The quote character is used to enclose columns that contain the quote character itself, the column delimiter (comma by default) and new-line characters. Any quote characters within the column are doubled. The quotechar <Character> option allows you to choose an alternate quote character, single quote for instance, that makes for readable/processable output. quotechar defaults to gam.cfg/csv_output_quote_char. When uploading CSV files to Google, double quote " should be used.

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