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I2Cサンプル

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YoshihiroOgura edited this page Jun 25, 2020 · 9 revisions

温湿度センサ(MCP9808)

https://www.switch-science.com/catalog/3986/

while true
    I2C.write(0x18, 0x08, 0x03)
    ans = I2C.read(0x18,0x05,2)
    a = ans[1] | ((ans[0] & 0x1f)<<8)
    a = (a.to_f)* 0.0625
    puts("ans:"+a.to_s+"\r\n")
    sleep(5)
end

モータードライバ(DRV8830)

https://www.switch-science.com/catalog/2510/

class Moter
  def init()
    I2C.write(0x62,0x01,0x80)
    I2C.write(0x60,0x01,0x80)
  end
  
  def r(speed,r)
    I2C.write(0x62,0x00,speed+r)
  end
  
  def l(speed,l)
    I2C.write(0x60,0x00,speed+l)
  end

  def control(speed,r,l)
    I2C.write(0x62,0x00,speed+r)
    I2C.write(0x60,0x00,speed+l)
  end
end

インスタンスがどうこう

class Moter
  def initialize(n)
    @num = n
    I2C.write(0x60+@num,0x01,0x80)
  end

  def control(speed,status)
    I2C.write(0x60+@num,0x00,speed+status)
  end
end

サーボモータードライバ(PCA9685)

https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/B01D1D0CX2

$moters = I2C.new()
def module_init()
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFA, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFB, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFC, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFD, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0x01, 0x04)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0x00, 0x01)
  sleep_ms(50)
end

def freq_set()
  $moters.write(0x40, 0x00, 0x11)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFE, 0x65)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0x00, 0x01)
  sleep_ms(50)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0x00, 0x81)
end

def m_all_move(angle)
  angle = (angle/180.0*500 + 150).to_i
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFA, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFB, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFC, angle & 0xff)
  $moters.write(0x40, 0xFD, angle >>8)
end

def m_move(ch,angle)
  angle = (angle/180.0*500 + 150).to_i
  $moters.write(0x40, ch*4+6, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, ch*4+7, 0x00)
  $moters.write(0x40, ch*4+8, angle & 0xff)
  $moters.write(0x40, ch*4+9, angle >>8)
end

module_init()
freq_set()
m_all_move(90)
while true
  m_move(6,45)
  m_move(8,135)
  m_move(10,90)
  m_move(11,90)
  sleep(2)
  m_move(6,135)
  m_move(8,45)
  m_move(10,135)
  m_move(11,45)
  sleep(2)
end

OLED

https://www.switch-science.com/catalog/829/

ASCIIコード
スペース(32)~Z(90)まで対応

class OLED
  $oled = 0
  def init()
    $oled = I2C.new
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xAE,0xA8,0x3F)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xD3,0x00)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x40,0xA0,0xC0,0xDA,0x12)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x81,0xFF)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xA4,0xA6,0xD5,0x80)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x2E,0x20,0x10)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x21,0,127)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x22,0,7)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x8D,0x14,0xAF)
    i = 0
    while i<8
      $oled.write(0x3C,0x80,0xB0 + i)
      j = 0
      while j<16
        $oled.write(0x3C,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00)
        j = j+1
      end
      i = i+1
    end
  end
  def send(i,name)
    a=[
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x24, 0x2A, 0x7F, 0x2A, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x23, 0x13, 0x08, 0x64, 0x62, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x1C, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x08, 0x2A, 0x1C, 0x2A, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x62, 0x51, 0x49, 0x49, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x22, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x00, 0xAC, 0x6C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x79, 0x41, 0x3E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x51, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x26, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x03, 0x04, 0x78, 0x04, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00],
    [0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00],
]

    $oled.write(0x3C,0x00,0xB0+i,0x21,0x00,0x7F)
    j = 0
    while(j<16)
      b = (name[j].ord) - 32
      $oled.write(0x3C,0x40,a[b][0],a[b][1],a[b][2],a[b][3],a[b][4],a[b][5],a[b][6],a[b][7])
      j = j+1
    end
  end
end
oled = OLED.new
# 初期化
oled.init()
# oled.send(行,表示文字列16文字)
oled.send(0,"LETS!GO!MRUBY/C!")
oled.send(1,"================")
oled.send(2,"ALL HAPPY       ")

2値画像表示

class OLED
  $oled = 0
  def init()
    $oled = I2C.new
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xAE,0xA8,0x3F)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xD3,0x00)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x40,0xA0,0xC0,0xDA,0x12)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x81,0xFF)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0xA4,0xA6,0xD5,0x80)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x2E,0x20,0x10)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x21,0,127)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x22,0,7)
    $oled.write(0x3c,0x00,0x8D,0x14,0xAF)
    i = 0
    while i<9
      $oled.write(0x3C,0x80,0xB0 + i)
      j = 0
      while j<16
        $oled.write(0x3C,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00)
        j = j+1
      end
      i = i+1
    end
  end
  def send(a)
    $oled.write(0x3C,0x00,0xB0+i,0x21,0x00,0x7F)
    c = 0
    while(c<7)
      j = 0
      while(j<16)
        b = j
        $oled.write(0x3C,0x40,a[c][b][0],a[c][b][1],a[c][b][2],a[c][b][3],a[c][b][4],a[c][b][5],a[c][b][6],a[c][b][7])
        j = j+1
    end
      c = c+1
    end
  end
end
picture=[
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x80,0xE0,0xF0,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0xFC],[0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC],[0xFC,0x7C,0x3C,0x1C,0x9C,0xCC,0xE4,0xF0],[0xF8,0xFC,0xF8,0xF0,0xE4,0xCC,0x9C,0x3C],[0x7C,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC],[0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0xE0],[0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00]],
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xC0,0xE0,0xF8,0xFC],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0xFF],[0xFF,0x7F,0x3F,0x1F,0x8F,0xC7,0xE3,0xF1],[0xF8,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFE,0xFC,0xF9,0xF3,0xE7,0xCF,0x9F,0x3F],[0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xF8,0xF0,0xC0,0x80,0x00]],
[[0x00,0x00,0x02,0x23,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0x80,0x00,0x21],[0xE0,0xE0,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE2,0xE0,0x61,0x01,0x80,0xE0,0xE3,0xE3],[0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0xE3,0x63,0x23]],
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x03,0x07],[0x0F,0x3F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xF8],[0xE0,0x83,0x0F,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x1F],[0x87,0xE1,0xF8,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F],[0x3F,0x1F,0x0F,0x07,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x7C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00],[0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00],],
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x03,0x0F,0x1F],[0x3F,0x7F,0xFE,0xF8,0xE0,0x83,0x0F,0x3F],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x1F,0x07,0xC1,0xF0,0xFE],[0xFF,0x7F,0x1F,0x0F,0x07,0x03,0x01,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00]],
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x07,0x0F,0x1E,0x38],[0x60,0x83,0x0F,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF],[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x1F],[0x07,0xC1,0x70,0x3C,0x1F,0x07,0x03,0x01],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00]],
[[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],
[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],
[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],
[0x00,0x01,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x1F,0xFF],
[0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x1F,0x07,0x01,0x00,0x00],
[0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],
[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00],
[0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00]]
]
oled = OLED.new
# 初期化
oled.init()
# oled.send(画像配列8×16×8)
oled.send(picture)
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