Update PLE2510, PLE2512-2515 to check in f-strings (#7387)

## Summary

This PR updates `PLE2510`, `PLE2512-2515` to check in f-strings.

> ### Reference:
> * `PLE2510`: Invalid unescaped character backspace, use "\b" instead
> * `PLE2512`: Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
> * `PLE2513`: Invalid unescaped character ESC, use "\x1B" instead
> * `PLE2514`: Invalid unescaped character NUL, use "\0" instead
> * `PLE2515`: Invalid unescaped character zero-width-space, use
"\u200B" instead

## Test Plan

Add test cases for f-strings.

crates/ruff/src/checkers/tokens.rs

@@ -94,9 +94,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check_tokens(
         Rule::InvalidCharacterZeroWidthSpace,
     ]) {
         for (tok, range) in tokens.iter().flatten() {
-            if tok.is_string() {
-                pylint::rules::invalid_string_characters(&mut diagnostics, *range, locator);
-            }
+            pylint::rules::invalid_string_characters(&mut diagnostics, tok, *range, locator);
         }
     }
 

crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/rules/invalid_string_characters.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use ruff_diagnostics::AlwaysAutofixableViolation;
 use ruff_diagnostics::Edit;
 use ruff_diagnostics::{Diagnostic, DiagnosticKind, Fix};
 use ruff_macros::{derive_message_formats, violation};
+use ruff_python_parser::Tok;
 use ruff_source_file::Locator;
 
 /// ## What it does
@@ -173,10 +174,15 @@ impl AlwaysAutofixableViolation for InvalidCharacterZeroWidthSpace {
 /// PLE2510, PLE2512, PLE2513, PLE2514, PLE2515
 pub(crate) fn invalid_string_characters(
     diagnostics: &mut Vec<Diagnostic>,
+    tok: &Tok,
     range: TextRange,
     locator: &Locator,
 ) {
-    let text = locator.slice(range);
+    let text = match tok {
+        Tok::String { .. } => locator.slice(range),
+        Tok::FStringMiddle { value, .. } => value.as_str(),
+        _ => return,
+    };
 
     for (column, match_) in text.match_indices(&['\x08', '\x1A', '\x1B', '\0', '\u{200b}']) {
         let c = match_.chars().next().unwrap();

crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/snapshots/ruff__rules__pylint__tests__PLE2510_invalid_characters.py.snap

@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ invalid_characters.py:15:6: PLE2510 [*] Invalid unescaped character backspace, u
 14 | #foo = 'hi'
 15 | b = ''
    |       PLE2510
-16 | 
-17 | b_ok = '\\b'
+16 | b = f''
    |
    = help: Replace with escape sequence
 
@@ -18,8 +17,45 @@ invalid_characters.py:15:6: PLE2510 [*] Invalid unescaped character backspace, u
 14 14 | #foo = 'hi'
 15    |-b = ''
    15 |+b = '\b'
-16 16 | 
-17 17 | b_ok = '\\b'
-18 18 | 
+16 16 | b = f''
+17 17 | 
+18 18 | b_ok = '\\b'
+
+invalid_characters.py:16:7: PLE2510 [*] Invalid unescaped character backspace, use "\b" instead
+   |
+14 | #foo = 'hi'
+15 | b = ''
+16 | b = f''
+   |        PLE2510
+17 | 
+18 | b_ok = '\\b'
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+13 13 | #        (Pylint, "C3002") => Rule::UnnecessaryDirectLambdaCall,
+14 14 | #foo = 'hi'
+15 15 | b = ''
+16    |-b = f''
+   16 |+b = f'\b'
+17 17 | 
+18 18 | b_ok = '\\b'
+19 19 | b_ok = f'\\b'
+
+invalid_characters.py:55:21: PLE2510 [*] Invalid unescaped character backspace, use "\b" instead
+   |
+53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 | 
+55 | nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   |                      PLE2510
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+52 52 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = "ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+53 53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 54 | 
+55    |-nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   55 |+nested_fstrings = f'\b{f'{f''}'}'
 
 

crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/snapshots/ruff__rules__pylint__tests__PLE2512_invalid_characters.py.snap

@@ -1,25 +1,60 @@
 ---
 source: crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/mod.rs
 ---
-invalid_characters.py:21:12: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+invalid_characters.py:24:12: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
    |
-19 | cr_ok = '\\r'
-20 | 
-21 | sub = 'sub '
+22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
+23 | 
+24 | sub = 'sub '
    |             PLE2512
-22 | 
-23 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
+25 | sub = f'sub '
    |
    = help: Replace with escape sequence
 
 ℹ Fix
-18 18 | 
-19 19 | cr_ok = '\\r'
-20 20 | 
-21    |-sub = 'sub '
-   21 |+sub = 'sub \x1A'
-22 22 | 
-23 23 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
-24 24 | 
+21 21 | cr_ok = '\\r'
+22 22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
+23 23 | 
+24    |-sub = 'sub '
+   24 |+sub = 'sub \x1A'
+25 25 | sub = f'sub '
+26 26 | 
+27 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
+
+invalid_characters.py:25:13: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+   |
+24 | sub = 'sub '
+25 | sub = f'sub '
+   |              PLE2512
+26 | 
+27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+22 22 | cr_ok = f'\\r'
+23 23 | 
+24 24 | sub = 'sub '
+25    |-sub = f'sub '
+   25 |+sub = f'sub \x1A'
+26 26 | 
+27 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
+28 28 | sub_ok = f'\x1a'
+
+invalid_characters.py:55:25: PLE2512 [*] Invalid unescaped character SUB, use "\x1A" instead
+   |
+53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 | 
+55 | nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   |                         PLE2512
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+52 52 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = "ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+53 53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 54 | 
+55    |-nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   55 |+nested_fstrings = f'{f'\x1A{f''}'}'
 
 

crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/snapshots/ruff__rules__pylint__tests__PLE2513_invalid_characters.py.snap

@@ -1,25 +1,60 @@
 ---
 source: crates/ruff/src/rules/pylint/mod.rs
 ---
-invalid_characters.py:25:16: PLE2513 [*] Invalid unescaped character ESC, use "\x1B" instead
+invalid_characters.py:30:16: PLE2513 [*] Invalid unescaped character ESC, use "\x1B" instead
    |
-23 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
-24 | 
-25 | esc = 'esc esc '
+28 | sub_ok = f'\x1a'
+29 | 
+30 | esc = 'esc esc '
    |                 PLE2513
-26 | 
-27 | esc_ok = '\x1b'
+31 | esc = f'esc esc '
    |
    = help: Replace with escape sequence
 
 ℹ Fix
-22 22 | 
-23 23 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
-24 24 | 
-25    |-esc = 'esc esc '
-   25 |+esc = 'esc esc \x1B'
-26 26 | 
-27 27 | esc_ok = '\x1b'
-28 28 | 
+27 27 | sub_ok = '\x1a'
+28 28 | sub_ok = f'\x1a'
+29 29 | 
+30    |-esc = 'esc esc '
+   30 |+esc = 'esc esc \x1B'
+31 31 | esc = f'esc esc '
+32 32 | 
+33 33 | esc_ok = '\x1b'
+
+invalid_characters.py:31:17: PLE2513 [*] Invalid unescaped character ESC, use "\x1B" instead
+   |
+30 | esc = 'esc esc '
+31 | esc = f'esc esc '
+   |                  PLE2513
+32 | 
+33 | esc_ok = '\x1b'
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+28 28 | sub_ok = f'\x1a'
+29 29 | 
+30 30 | esc = 'esc esc '
+31    |-esc = f'esc esc '
+   31 |+esc = f'esc esc \x1B'
+32 32 | 
+33 33 | esc_ok = '\x1b'
+34 34 | esc_ok = f'\x1b'
+
+invalid_characters.py:55:29: PLE2513 [*] Invalid unescaped character ESC, use "\x1B" instead
+   |
+53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 | 
+55 | nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   |                            PLE2513
+   |
+   = help: Replace with escape sequence
+
+ℹ Fix
+52 52 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = "ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+53 53 | zwsp_after_multicharacter_grapheme_cluster = f"ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಸ್ಕೊ ​​"
+54 54 | 
+55    |-nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f''}'}'
+   55 |+nested_fstrings = f'{f'{f'\x1B'}'}'