3rd party cookie registry domains (uplift to 1.8.x)

[bsclifton]

This uplift excludes changes to browser/net/brave_network_delegate_browsertest.cc due to merge conflicts

Uplift of #5390
Fixes brave/brave-browser#9489

Approved, please ensure that before merging:

• You have checked CI and the builds, lint, and tests all pass or are not related to your PR.
• You have tested your change on Nightly.
• The PR milestones match the branch they are landing to.

After you merge:

• The associated issue milestone is set to the smallest version that the changes is landed on.

[kjozwiak]

Looks like macOS failed due to test-install as per https://ci.brave.com/job/brave-browser-build-pr/job/3rd-party-cookie-registry-domains-1.8.x/1/execution/node/706/log/

15:39:04  + BROWSER='Brave Browser Nightly'
15:39:04  + BUILD_TYPE=Release
15:39:04  + SKIP_SIGNING=true
15:39:04  + OUT_DIR=/Users/jenkins/jenkins/workspace/ty-cookie-registry-domains-1.8.x/src/out/Release
15:39:04  + '[' true = true ']'
15:39:04  + hdiutil attach -nobrowse '/Users/jenkins/jenkins/workspace/ty-cookie-registry-domains-1.8.x/src/out/Release/unsigned_dmg/Brave Browser Nightly.dmg'
15:39:04  Checksumming Driver Descriptor Map (DDM : 0)…
15:39:04       Driver Descriptor Map (DDM : 0): verified   CRC32 $F046F102
15:39:04  Checksumming Apple (Apple_partition_map : 1)…
15:39:04       Apple (Apple_partition_map : 1): verified   CRC32 $219650C0
15:39:04  Checksumming DiscRecording 9.0.3d5 (Apple_HFS : 2)…
15:39:14  DiscRecording 9.0.3d5 (Apple_HFS : 2: verified   CRC32 $0D28C861
15:39:14  verified   CRC32 $71203619
15:39:15  /dev/disk2          	Apple_partition_scheme         	
15:39:15  /dev/disk2s1        	Apple_partition_map            	
15:39:15  /dev/disk2s2        	Apple_HFS                      	/Volumes/Brave Browser Nightly
15:39:15  + sleep 10
15:39:24  + open '/Volumes/Brave Browser Nightly/Brave Browser Nightly.app'
15:39:25  LSOpenURLsWithRole() failed with error -600 for the file /Volumes/Brave Browser Nightly/Brave Browser Nightly.app.

However, this is a known intermittent issue and doesn't need to block uplift.

[kjozwiak]

Uplift into 1.8.x approved after deliberating with @brave/uplift-approvers. QA verified the PR on Nightly as per #5390 (comment) and #5390 (comment). Ensured that the correct labels are being used and the associated issue is moved into the correct milestone.