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Sync up with Linus #51

Merged
merged 55 commits into from
Mar 19, 2015
Merged

Sync up with Linus #51

merged 55 commits into from
Mar 19, 2015

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@dabrace dabrace commented Mar 19, 2015

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Ard Biesheuvel and others added 30 commits March 2, 2015 23:18
This updates the bit sliced AES module to the latest version in the
upstream OpenSSL repository (e620e5ae37bc). This is needed to fix a
bug in the XTS decryption path, where data chunked in a certain way
could trigger the ciphertext stealing code, which is not supposed to
be active in the kernel build (The kernel implementation of XTS only
supports round multiples of the AES block size of 16 bytes, whereas
the conformant OpenSSL implementation of XTS supports inputs of
arbitrary size by applying ciphertext stealing). This is fixed in
the upstream version by adding the missing #ifndef XTS_CHAIN_TWEAK
around the offending instructions.

The upstream code also contains the change applied by Russell to
build the code unconditionally, i.e., even if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7,
but implemented slightly differently.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4e7f10 ("ARM: add support for bit sliced AES using NEON instructions")
Reported-by: Adrian Kotelba <adrian.kotelba@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
If pen comes in proximity while touch is down, we force touch up
before sending pen events. Otherwise, there can be unfinished
touch events compete with pen events. This idea has been fully
implemented for Tablet PCs. But other tablets that support both
pen and touch are not fully considered.

Signed-off-by: Ping Cheng <pingc@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
touch_down is a flag to indicate if there are touches on tablet
or not. Since one set of touch events may be posted over more
than one data packet/touch frame, and pen may come in proximity
while touch events are partially sent, counting all touch events
for the set reflects the actual status of touch_down.

Signed-off-by: Ping Cheng <pingc@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Routes without a control must use NULL for the control name. The ak4671
driver uses "NULL" instead in a few places. Previous to commit 5fe5b76
("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
the DAPM core silently ignored non-NULL controls on non-mixer and non-mux
routes. But starting with that commit it will complain and not add the
route breaking the ak4671 driver in the process.

This patch replaces the incorrect "NULL" control name with NULL to fix the
issue.

Fixes: 5fe5b76 ("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Routes without a control must use NULL for the control name. The da732x
driver uses "NULL" instead in a few places. Previous to commit 5fe5b76
("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
the DAPM core silently ignored non-NULL controls on non-mixer and non-mux
routes. But starting with that commit it will complain and not add the
route breaking the da732x driver in the process.

This patch replaces the incorrect "NULL" control name with NULL to fix the
issue.

Fixes: 5fe5b76 ("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Routes without a control must use NULL for the control name. The sn95031
driver uses "NULL" instead in a few places. Previous to commit 5fe5b76
("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
the DAPM core silently ignored non-NULL controls on non-mixer and non-mux
routes. But starting with that commit it will complain and not add the
route breaking the sn95031 driver in the process.

This patch replaces the incorrect "NULL" control name with NULL to fix the
issue.

Fixes: 5fe5b76 ("ASoC: dapm: Do not pretend to support controls for non mixer/mux widgets")
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
of_property_read_u32_array returns 0 on success,
so the return value shouldn't be inverted twice,
first on assignment then in condition expression.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
According to i.MX6 Series Reference Manual, the formula to calculate
the sys clock is

sysclk rate = bclk rate * (div2 + 1) * (7 * psr + 1) * (pm + 1) * 2

Commit aafa85e ("ASoC: fsl_ssi: Add DAI master mode support for
SSI on i.MX series") added the divisor calculation which relies on
the clk_round_rate(). However, at that time, clk_round_rate() didn't
provide closest clock rates for some cases because it might not use
a correct rounding policy. So using the original formula (pm + 1) for
PM divisor was not able to give us a desired clock rate. And then we
used (pm + 2) to do the trick.

However, the clk-divider driver has been refined a lot since commit
b11d282 ("clk: divider: fix rate calculation for fractional rates")
Now using (pm + 2) trick would result an incorrect clock rate.

So this patch fixes the problem by removing the useless trick.

Reported-by: Stephane Cerveau <scerveau@voxtok.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The initialisation of the efm32 clocksource first sets up the irq and only
after that initialises the data needed for irq handling. In case this
initialisation is delayed the irq handler would dereference a NULL pointer.

I'm not aware of anything that could delay the process in such a way, but it's
better to be safe than sorry, so setup the irq only when the clock event device
is ready.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yongbae Park <yongbae2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The interrupt is enabled before the handler is set. Even this bug
did not appear, it is potentially dangerous as it can lead to a
NULL pointer dereference.

Fix the error by enabling the interrupt after
clockevents_config_and_register() is called.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yongbae Park <yongbae2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
…niel.lezcano/linux into timers/urgent

Pull clockevents fixes from Daniel Lezcano:

 " These two patches fix a potential crash at boot time.

   - Fix setup_irq / clockevents_config_and_register init ordering in order to
     prevent to have an interrupt to be fired before the handler is set for sun5i
     and efm32. (Yongbae Park)"

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When annotating source/disasm lines the perf tools parse the output of
objdump, trying to provide augmented output that allows navigating
jumps, calls, etc.

But when a line output by objdump can't be parsed the annotation code
falls back to just presenting the unparsed line.

When fixing a leak in the 0fb9f2a commit ("perf annotate: Fix
memory leaks in LOCK handling") we failed to take that into account and
instead tried to free one of the data structures that should be freed
only when successfully allocated, oops, segfault.

There was a change in the way the objdump output for lock prefixed
instructions is formatted that lead the relevant parser to fail to grok
it.

At least RHEL7 works ok, but Fedora 20 segfaults.

Fix it by making the ins__delete() destructor work like the most basic
destructor: free().

Namely make it accept a NULL pointer and when handling it just do
nothing.

Further investigation is needed to figure out the nature of the objdump
output change so as to make the parser grok it.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7wsy0zo292pif0yjoqpfryrz@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
…ux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/urgent fix from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 " - Fix SEGFAULT when freeing unparsed lock prefixed instructions in 'perf
     annotate' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)"

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On gcc5 the kernel does not link:

  ld: .eh_frame_hdr table[4] FDE at 0000000000000648 overlaps table[5] FDE at 0000000000000670.

Because prior GCC versions always emitted NOPs on ALIGN directives, but
gcc5 started omitting them.

.LSTARTFDEDLSI1 says:

        /* HACK: The dwarf2 unwind routines will subtract 1 from the
           return address to get an address in the middle of the
           presumed call instruction.  Since we didn't get here via
           a call, we need to include the nop before the real start
           to make up for it.  */
        .long .LSTART_sigreturn-1-.     /* PC-relative start address */

But commit 69d0627 ("x86 vDSO: reorder vdso32 code") from 2.6.25
replaced .org __kernel_vsyscall+32,0x90 by ALIGN right before
__kernel_sigreturn.

Of course, ALIGN need not generate any NOP in there. Esp. gcc5 collapses
vclock_gettime.o and int80.o together with no generated NOPs as "ALIGN".

So fix this by adding to that point at least a single NOP and make the
function ALIGN possibly with more NOPs then.

Kudos for reporting and diagnosing should go to Richard.

Reported-by: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425543211-12542-1-git-send-email-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The SGTL5000_CHIP_ANA_POWER register is cached. Update the cached
value instead of writing it directly.

Patch inspired by Russell King's more colorful remarks in this
patch:
	rabeeh/linux-linaro-stable-mx6-unmaintained-will-be-deleted@dd4bf6a

Signed-off-by: Eric Nelson <eric.nelson@boundarydevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The board ID will be changed between revisions. So, it is better
to map it by project name.

Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <bardliao@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Details:
  1. Unload all modules on fw_list of dsp when suspend, and reload all
modules on fw_list when resume.
  2. A DSP expects only one scratch, but hsw_parse_fw_image() allocates
scratch blocks for each firmware image it parses. Move the allocate function
sst_block_alloc_scratch() out of hsw_parse_fw_image() to make sure a scratch
be allocated only after all firmware images be parsed.

Signed-off-by: Lu, Han <han.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Any access to the component_list, codec_list and platform_list needs to be
properly locked by the client_mutex. Otherwise undefined behavior can occur
if the list is modified in one thread and concurrently accessed from another
thread.

This patch adds the missing locking to the debugfs file handlers that
display the registered components, as well as the various components
unregister functions.

Furthermore the client_lock is now held for the whole
snd_soc_instantiate_card() sequence to make sure that component removal does
not race against the card registration.

Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The one in do_debug() is probably harmless, but better safe than sorry.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d67deaa9df5458363623001f252d1aee3215d014.1425948056.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Handrigan <Paul.Handrigan@cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The correct values referred by a boolean control are
value.integer.value[], not value.enumerated.item[].
The former is long while the latter is int, so it's even incompatible
on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
tiwai and others added 10 commits March 16, 2015 14:44
The commit [ef403ed: ALSA: hda - Don't access stereo amps for
mono channel widgets] fixed the handling of mono widgets in general,
but it still misses an exceptional case: namely, a mono mixer widget
taking a single stereo input.  In this case, it has stereo volumes
although it's a mono widget, and thus we have to take care of both
left and right input channels, as stated in HD-audio spec ("7.1.3
Widget Interconnection Rules").

This patch covers this missing piece by adding proper checks of stereo
amps in both the generic parser and the proc output codes.

Reported-by: Raymond Yau <superquad.vortex2@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is a notifier that handles live patches for coming and going modules.
It takes klp_mutex lock to avoid races with coming and going patches but
it does not keep the lock all the time. Therefore the following races are
possible:

  1. The notifier is called sometime in STATE_MODULE_COMING. The module
     is visible by find_module() in this state all the time. It means that
     new patch can be registered and enabled even before the notifier is
     called. It might create wrong order of stacked patches, see below
     for an example.

   2. New patch could still see the module in the GOING state even after
      the notifier has been called. It will try to initialize the related
      object structures but the module could disappear at any time. There
      will stay mess in the structures. It might even cause an invalid
      memory access.

This patch solves the problem by adding a boolean variable into struct module.
The value is true after the coming and before the going handler is called.
New patches need to be applied when the value is true and they need to ignore
the module when the value is false.

Note that we need to know state of all modules on the system. The races are
related to new patches. Therefore we do not know what modules will get
patched.

Also note that we could not simply ignore going modules. The code from the
module could be called even in the GOING state until mod->exit() finishes.
If we start supporting patches with semantic changes between function
calls, we need to apply new patches to any still usable code.
See below for an example.

Finally note that the patch solves only the situation when a new patch is
registered. There are no such problems when the patch is being removed.
It does not matter who disable the patch first, whether the normal
disable_patch() or the module notifier. There is nothing to do
once the patch is disabled.

Alternative solutions:
======================

+ reject new patches when a patched module is coming or going; this is ugly

+ wait with adding new patch until the module leaves the COMING and GOING
  states; this might be dangerous and complicated; we would need to release
  kgr_lock in the middle of the patch registration to avoid a deadlock
  with the coming and going handlers; also we might need a waitqueue for
  each module which seems to be even bigger overhead than the boolean

+ stop modules from entering COMING and GOING states; wait until modules
  leave these states when they are already there; looks complicated; we would
  need to ignore the module that asked to stop the others to avoid a deadlock;
  also it is unclear what to do when two modules asked to stop others and
  both are in COMING state (situation when two new patches are applied)

+ always register/enable new patches and fix up the potential mess (registered
  patches order) in klp_module_init(); this is nasty and prone to regressions
  in the future development

+ add another MODULE_STATE where the kallsyms are visible but the module is not
  used yet; this looks too complex; the module states are checked on "many"
  locations

Example of patch stacking breakage:
===================================

The notifier could _not_ _simply_ ignore already initialized module objects.
For example, let's have three patches (P1, P2, P3) for functions a() and b()
where a() is from vmcore and b() is from a module M. Something like:

	a()	b()
P1	a1()	b1()
P2	a2()	b2()
P3	a3()	b3(3)

If you load the module M after all patches are registered and enabled.
The ftrace ops for function a() and b() has listed the functions in this
order:

	ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1)
	ops_b->func_stack -> list(b3,b2,b1)

, so the pointer to b3() is the first and will be used.

Then you might have the following scenario. Let's start with state when patches
P1 and P2 are registered and enabled but the module M is not loaded. Then ftrace
ops for b() does not exist. Then we get into the following race:

CPU0					CPU1

load_module(M)

  complete_formation()

  mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
  mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);

					klp_register_patch(P3);
					klp_enable_patch(P3);

					# STATE 1

  klp_module_notify(M)
    klp_module_notify_coming(P1);
    klp_module_notify_coming(P2);
    klp_module_notify_coming(P3);

					# STATE 2

The ftrace ops for a() and b() then looks:

  STATE1:

	ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1);
	ops_b->func_stack -> list(b3);

  STATE2:
	ops_a->func_stack -> list(a3,a2,a1);
	ops_b->func_stack -> list(b2,b1,b3);

therefore, b2() is used for the module but a3() is used for vmcore
because they were the last added.

Example of the race with going modules:
=======================================

CPU0					CPU1

delete_module()  #SYSCALL

   try_stop_module()
     mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;

   mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);

					klp_register_patch()
					klp_enable_patch()

					#save place to switch universe

					b()     # from module that is going
					  a()   # from core (patched)

   mod->exit();

Note that the function b() can be called until we call mod->exit().

If we do not apply patch against b() because it is in MODULE_STATE_GOING,
it will call patched a() with modified semantic and things might get wrong.

[jpoimboe@redhat.com: use one boolean instead of two]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
…ernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v4.0

As well as the usual collection of driver specific fixes there's a few
more generic things:

 - Lots of fixes from Takashi for drivers using the wrong field in the
   control union to communicate with userspace, leading to potential
   errors on 64 bit systems.
 - A fix from Lars for locking of the lists of devices we maintain,
   mostly only likely to trigger during device probe and removal.
486b908 (HID: wacom: do not send pen events before touch is up/forced out)
introduces a kernel oops when plugging a tablet without touch.

wacom->shared is null for these devices so this leads to a null pointer
exception.

Change the condition to make it clear that what we need is wacom->shared
not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
…of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf and timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two small perf fixes:
   - kernel side context leak fix
   - tooling crash fix

  And two clocksource driver fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Fix context leak in put_event()
  perf annotate: Fix fallback to unparsed disassembler line

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clockevents: sun5i: Fix setup_irq init sequence
  clocksource: efm32: Fix a NULL pointer dereference
…inux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes from all around the place:

   - a KASLR related revert where we ran out of time to get a fix - this
     represents a substantial portion of the diffstat,

   - two FPU fixes,

   - two x86 platform fixes: an ACPI reduced-hw fix and a NumaChip fix,

   - an entry code fix,

   - and a VDSO build fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation"
  x86/fpu: Drop_fpu() should not assume that tsk equals current
  x86/fpu: Avoid math_state_restore() without used_math() in __restore_xstate_sig()
  x86/apic/numachip: Fix sibling map with NumaChip
  x86/platform, acpi: Bypass legacy PIC and PIT in ACPI hardware reduced mode
  x86/asm/entry/32: Fix user_mode() misuses
  x86/vdso: Fix the build on GCC5
…/git/jikos/hid

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - fixes for pen pen proximity / touch events in wacom driver, from Ping
   Cheng and Benjamin Tissoires

 - two new device-specific quirks from Oliver Neukum and Forest
   Wilkinson

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: wacom: check for wacom->shared before following the pointer
  HID: tivo: enable all buttons on the TiVo Slide Pro remote
  HID: add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for a Logitech 0xc007
  HID: wacom: rely on actual touch down count to decide touch_down
  HID: wacom: do not send pen events before touch is up/forced out
…/git/jikos/livepatching

Pull livepatching fix from Jiri Kosina:

 - fix for potential race with module loading, from Petr Mladek.

   The race is very unlikely to be seen in real world and has been found
   by code inspection, but should be fixed for 4.0 anyway.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  livepatch: Fix subtle race with coming and going modules
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a bug in the ARM XTS implementation that can cause failures in
  decrypting encrypted disks, and fix is a memory overwrite bug that can
  cause a crash which can be triggered from userspace"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: aesni - fix memory usage in GCM decryption
  crypto: arm/aes update NEON AES module to latest OpenSSL version
…l/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This is a collection of many small fixes.  Most of fixes are for ASoC
  drivers, including the fixes of wrong field usages for boolean kctls.

  In addition, there is a fix in ASoC core for adding proper locks for
  component lists, and a fix for a HD-audio regression by the previous
  mono channel fix"

* tag 'sound-4.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (24 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Treat stereo-to-mono mix properly
  ASoC: wm9713: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm9712: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm8960: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm8955: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm8904: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm8903: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm8731: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: wm2000: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: tas5086: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: pcm1681: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: es8238: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: cs4271: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: ak4641: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: adav80x: Fix wrong value references for boolean kctl
  ASoC: Fix component lists locking
  ASoC: Intel: remove conflicts when load/unload multiple firmware images
  ASoC: rt286: Change the DMI mapping for Dino
  ASoC: sgtl5000: remove useless register write clearing CHRGPUMP_POWERUP
  ASoC: fsl_ssi: Don't try to round-up for PM divisor calculation
  ...
dabrace added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2015
@dabrace dabrace merged commit 66a5abe into dabrace:master Mar 19, 2015
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2015
Use spin_{un,}lock_irq{save,restore} in isp1760_udc_{start,stop} to
prevent following potentially deadlock scenario between
isp1760_udc_{start,stop} and isp1760_udc_irq :

=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
4.0.0-rc2-00004-gf7bb2ef60173 #51 Not tainted
---------------------------------
inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
in:imklog/2118 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
 (&(&udc->lock)->rlock){?.+...}, at: [<c0397a93>] isp1760_udc_irq+0x367/0x9dc
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
  [<c05135b3>] _raw_spin_lock+0x23/0x30
  [<c0396b87>] isp1760_udc_start+0x23/0xf8
  [<c039dc21>] udc_bind_to_driver+0x71/0xb0
  [<c039de4f>] usb_gadget_probe_driver+0x53/0x9c
  [<bf80d0df>] usb_composite_probe+0x8a/0xa4 [libcomposite]
  [<bf8311a7>] 0xbf8311a7
  [<c00088c5>] do_one_initcall+0x8d/0x17c
  [<c050b92d>] do_init_module+0x49/0x148
  [<c0087323>] load_module+0xb7f/0xbc4
  [<c0087471>] SyS_finit_module+0x51/0x74
  [<c000d8c1>] ret_fast_syscall+0x1/0x68
irq event stamp: 4966
hardirqs last  enabled at (4965): [<c05137df>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x1f/0x24
hardirqs last disabled at (4966): [<c00110b3>] __irq_svc+0x33/0x64
softirqs last  enabled at (4458): [<c0023475>] __do_softirq+0x23d/0x2d0
softirqs last disabled at (4389): [<c002380b>] irq_exit+0xef/0x15c

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&(&udc->lock)->rlock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&(&udc->lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by in:imklog/2118:
 #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c010a101>] __fdget_pos+0x31/0x34

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 21, 2015
A line discipline which does not define a receive_buf() method can
can cause a GPF if data is ever received [1]. Oddly, this was known
to the author of n_tracesink in 2011, but never fixed.

[1] GPF report
    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
    IP: [<          (null)>]           (null)
    PGD 3752d067 PUD 37a7b067 PMD 0
    Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 2 PID: 148 Comm: kworker/u10:2 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc2+ #51
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
    task: ffff88006da94440 ti: ffff88006db60000 task.ti: ffff88006db60000
    RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000000>]  [<          (null)>]           (null)
    RSP: 0018:ffff88006db67b50  EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000102 RBX: ffff88003ab32f88 RCX: 0000000000000102
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88003ab330a6 RDI: ffff88003aabd388
    RBP: ffff88006db67c48 R08: ffff88003ab32f9c R09: ffff88003ab31fb0
    R10: ffff88003ab32fa8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
    R13: ffff88006db67c20 R14: ffffffff863df820 R15: ffff88003ab31fb8
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
    CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000037938000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    Stack:
     ffffffff829f46f1 ffff88006da94bf8 ffff88006da94bf8 0000000000000000
     ffff88003ab31fb0 ffff88003aabd438 ffff88003ab31ff8 ffff88006430fd90
     ffff88003ab32f9c ffffed0007557a87 1ffff1000db6cf78 ffff88003ab32078
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffff8127cf91>] process_one_work+0x8f1/0x17a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2030
     [<ffffffff8127df14>] worker_thread+0xd4/0x1180 kernel/workqueue.c:2162
     [<ffffffff8128faaf>] kthread+0x1cf/0x270 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1302
     [<ffffffff852a7c2f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:468
    Code:  Bad RIP value.
    RIP  [<          (null)>]           (null)
     RSP <ffff88006db67b50>
    CR2: 0000000000000000
    ---[ end trace a587f8947e54d6ea ]---

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2016
… switches

If cgroup writeback is in use, an inode is associated with a cgroup
for writeback.  If the inode's main dirtier changes to another cgroup,
the association gets updated asynchronously.  Nothing was pinning the
superblock while such switches are in progress and superblock could go
away while async switching is pending or in progress leading to
crashes like the following.

 kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:319!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 CPU: 1 PID: 29158 Comm: kworker/1:10 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc3 #51
 Hardware name: Google Google, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
 Workqueue: events inode_switch_wbs_work_fn
 task: ffff880213dbbd40 ti: ffff880209264000 task.ti: ffff880209264000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff803e6922>]  [<ffffffff803e6922>] start_this_handle+0x382/0x3e0
 RSP: 0018:ffff880209267c30  EFLAGS: 00010202
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff803e6be4>] jbd2__journal_start+0xf4/0x190
  [<ffffffff803cfc7e>] __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x4e/0x70
  [<ffffffff803b31ec>] ext4_evict_inode+0x12c/0x3d0
  [<ffffffff8035338b>] evict+0xbb/0x190
  [<ffffffff80354190>] iput+0x130/0x190
  [<ffffffff80360223>] inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0x343/0x4c0
  [<ffffffff80279819>] process_one_work+0x129/0x300
  [<ffffffff80279b16>] worker_thread+0x126/0x480
  [<ffffffff8027ed14>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
  [<ffffffff809771df>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Fix it by bumping s_active while cgroup association switching is in
flight.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/CAAeU0aNCq7LGODvVGRU-oU_o-6enii5ey0p1c26D1ZzYwkDc5A@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: d10c809 ("writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode bdi_writeback switching")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 31, 2016
Tetsuo has reported:
  Out of memory: Kill process 443 (oleg's-test) score 855 or sacrifice child
  Killed process 443 (oleg's-test) total-vm:493248kB, anon-rss:423880kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  sh invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x24201ca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COLD), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
  sh cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
  CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.6.0-rc7+ #51
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/31/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x85/0xc8
    dump_header+0x5b/0x394
  oom_reaper: reaped process 443 (oleg's-test), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

In other words:

  __oom_reap_task		exit_mm
    atomic_inc_not_zero
				  tsk->mm = NULL
				  mmput
				    atomic_dec_and_test # > 0
				  exit_oom_victim # New victim will be
						  # selected
				<OOM killer invoked>
				  # no TIF_MEMDIE task so we can select a new one
    unmap_page_range # to release the memory

The race exists even without the oom_reaper because anybody who pins the
address space and gets preempted might race with exit_mm but oom_reaper
made this race more probable.

We can address the oom_reaper part by using oom_lock for __oom_reap_task
because this would guarantee that a new oom victim will not be selected
if the oom reaper might race with the exit path.  This doesn't solve the
original issue, though, because somebody else still might be pinning
mm_users and so __mmput won't be called to release the memory but that
is not really realiably solvable because the task will get away from the
oom sight as soon as it is unhashed from the task_list and so we cannot
guarantee a new victim won't be selected.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix use of unused `mm', Per Stephen]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Fixes: aac4536 ("mm, oom: introduce oom reaper")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464271493-20008-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 14, 2016
First I had crashed what I bisected down to de966cf (sched/x86: Change
CONFIG_SCHED_ITMT to CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO) because it made SCHED_ITMT the
default.

Then I run another bisect round and got here with the same backtrace:

|BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
|IP: [<ffffffff812aab6e>] acpi_cppc_processor_exit+0x40/0x60
|PGD 0 [    0.577616]
|Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
|Modules linked in:
|CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-00146-g17669006adf6 #51
|task: ffff88003f878000 task.stack: ffffc90000008000
|RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812aab6e>]  [<ffffffff812aab6e>] acpi_cppc_processor_exit+0x40/0x60
|RSP: 0000:ffffc9000000bd48  EFLAGS: 00010296
|RAX: 00000000000137e0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
|RDX: ffff88003fc00000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88003fbca130
|RBP: ffffc9000000bd60 R08: 0000000000000514 R09: 0000000000000000
|R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
|R13: 0000000000000020 R14: ffffffff8167cb00 R15: 0000000000000000
|FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
|CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
|CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001618000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
|Stack:
| ffff88003f939848 ffff88003fbca130 0000000000000001 ffffc9000000bd80
| ffffffff812a4ccb ffff88003fc0cee8 0000000000000000 ffffc9000000bdb8
| ffffffff812dc20d ffff88003fc0cee8 ffffffff8167cb00 ffff88003fc0cf48
|Call Trace:
| [<ffffffff812a4ccb>] acpi_processor_stop+0xb2/0xc5
| [<ffffffff812dc20d>] driver_probe_device+0x14d/0x2f0
| [<ffffffff812dc41e>] __driver_attach+0x6e/0x90
| [<ffffffff812da234>] bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x90
| [<ffffffff812dbbf9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20
| [<ffffffff812db6a6>] bus_add_driver+0xe6/0x200
| [<ffffffff812dcb23>] driver_register+0x83/0xc0
| [<ffffffff816f050a>] acpi_processor_driver_init+0x20/0x94
| [<ffffffff81000487>] do_one_initcall+0x97/0x180
| [<ffffffff816ccf5c>] kernel_init_freeable+0x112/0x1a6
| [<ffffffff813a0fc9>] kernel_init+0x9/0xf0
| [<ffffffff813acf35>] ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
|Code: 02 00 00 00 48 8b 14 d5 e0 c3 55 81 48 8b 1c 02 4c 8d 6b 20 eb 15 49 8b 7d 00 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 39 8c d9 ff 41 ff c4 49 83 c5 20 <44> 3b 23 72 e6 48 8d bb a0 02 00 00 e8 b1 6f f9 ff 48 89 df e8
|RIP  [<ffffffff812aab6e>] acpi_cppc_processor_exit+0x40/0x60
| RSP <ffffc9000000bd48>
|CR2: 0000000000000000
|---[ end trace 917a625107b09711 ]---

Fix it.

Fixes: 1766900 (cpufreq/intel_pstate: Use CPPC to get max performance)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 16, 2016
There is at least one Chelsio 10Gb card which uses VPD area to store some
non-standard blocks (example below).  However pci_vpd_size() returns the
length of the first block only assuming that there can be only one VPD "End
Tag".

Since 4e1a635 ("vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions"), VFIO
blocks access beyond that offset, which prevents the guest "cxgb3" driver
from probing the device.  The host system does not have this problem as its
driver accesses the config space directly without pci_read_vpd().

Add a quirk to override the VPD size to a bigger value.  The maximum size
is taken from EEPROMSIZE in drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3/common.h.
We do not read the tag as the cxgb3 driver does as the driver supports
writing to EEPROM/VPD and when it writes, it only checks for 8192 bytes
boundary.  The quirk is registered for all devices supported by the cxgb3
driver.

This adds a quirk to the PCI layer (not to the cxgb3 driver) as the cxgb3
driver itself accesses VPD directly and the problem only exists with the
vfio-pci driver (when cxgb3 is not running on the host and may not be even
loaded) which blocks accesses beyond the first block of VPD data.  However
vfio-pci itself does not have quirks mechanism so we add it to PCI.

This is the controller:
Ethernet controller [0200]: Chelsio Communications Inc T310 10GbE Single Port Adapter [1425:0030]

This is what I parsed from its VPD:
===
b'\x82*\x0010 Gigabit Ethernet-SR PCI Express Adapter\x90J\x00EC\x07D76809 FN\x0746K'
 0000 Large item 42 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
	b'10 Gigabit Ethernet-SR PCI Express Adapter'
 002d Large item 74 bytes; name 0x10
	#00 [EC] len=7: b'D76809 '
	#0a [FN] len=7: b'46K7897'
	#14 [PN] len=7: b'46K7897'
	#1e [MN] len=4: b'1037'
	#25 [FC] len=4: b'5769'
	#2c [SN] len=12: b'YL102035603V'
	#3b [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
 007a Small item 1 bytes; name 0xf End Tag

 0c00 Large item 16 bytes; name 0x2 Identifier String
	b'S310E-SR-X      '
 0c13 Large item 234 bytes; name 0x10
	#00 [PN] len=16: b'TBD             '
	#13 [EC] len=16: b'110107730D2     '
	#26 [SN] len=16: b'97YL102035603V  '
	#39 [NA] len=12: b'00145E992ED1'
	#48 [V0] len=6: b'175000'
	#51 [V1] len=6: b'266666'
	#5a [V2] len=6: b'266666'
	#63 [V3] len=6: b'2000  '
	#6c [V4] len=2: b'1 '
	#71 [V5] len=6: b'c2    '
	#7a [V6] len=6: b'0     '
	#83 [V7] len=2: b'1 '
	#88 [V8] len=2: b'0 '
	#8d [V9] len=2: b'0 '
	#92 [VA] len=2: b'0 '
	#97 [RV] len=80: b's\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
 0d00 Large item 252 bytes; name 0x11
	#00 [VC] len=16: b'122310_1222 dp  '
	#13 [VD] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
	#26 [VE] len=16: b'122310_1353 fp  '
	#39 [VF] len=16: b'610-0001-00 H1\x00\x00'
	#4c [RW] len=173: b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'...
 0dff Small item 0 bytes; name 0xf End Tag

10f3 Large item 13315 bytes; name 0x62
!!! unknown item name 98: b'\xd0\x03\x00@`\x0c\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
===

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2017
calculate_min_delta() may incorrectly access a 4th element of buf2[]
which only has 3 elements. This may trigger undefined behaviour and has
been reported to cause strange crashes in start_kernel() sometime after
timer initialization when built with GCC 5.3, possibly due to
register/stack corruption:

sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns
CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffb0aa, epc == 8067daa8, ra == 8067da84
Oops[#1]:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #51
task: 8065e3e0 task.stack: 80644000
$ 0   : 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000
$ 4   : 8065b4d0 00000000 805d0000 00000010
$ 8   : 00000010 80321400 fffff000 812de408
$12   : 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff
$16   : 00000002 ffffffff 80660000 806a666c
$20   : 806c0000 00000000 00000000 00000000
$24   : 00000000 00000010
$28   : 80644000 80645ed0 00000000 8067da84
Hi    : 00000000
Lo    : 00000000
epc   : 8067daa8 start_kernel+0x33c/0x500
ra    : 8067da84 start_kernel+0x318/0x500
Status: 11000402 KERNEL EXL
Cause : 4080040c (ExcCode 03)
BadVA : ffffb0aa
PrId  : 0501992c (MIPS 1004Kc)
Modules linked in:
Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo=80644000, task=8065e3e0, tls=00000000)
Call Trace:
[<8067daa8>] start_kernel+0x33c/0x500
Code: 24050240  0c0131f9  24849c64 <a200b0a8> 41606020  000000c0  0c1a45e6 00000000  0c1a5f44

UBSAN also detects the same issue:

================================================================
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/mips/kernel/cevt-r4k.c:85:41
load of address 80647e4c with insufficient space
for an object of type 'unsigned int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #47
Call Trace:
[<80028f70>] show_stack+0x88/0xa4
[<80312654>] dump_stack+0x84/0xc0
[<8034163c>] ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50
[<803417d8>] __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch+0x160/0x168
[<8002dab0>] r4k_clockevent_init+0x544/0x764
[<80684d34>] time_init+0x18/0x90
[<8067fa5c>] start_kernel+0x2f0/0x500
=================================================================

buf2[] is intentionally only 3 elements so that the last element is the
median once 5 samples have been inserted, so explicitly prevent the
possibility of comparing against the 4th element rather than extending
the array.

Fixes: 1fa4055 ("MIPS: cevt-r4k: Dynamically calculate min_delta_ns")
Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7.x-
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15892/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 9, 2017
Driver should provide its own struct device for all DMA-mapping calls instead
of extracting device pointer from DMA engine channel. Although this is harmless
from the driver operation perspective on ARM architecture, it is always good
to use the DMA mapping API in a proper way. This patch fixes following DMA API
debug warning:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/dma-debug.c:1241 check_sync+0x520/0x9f4
samsung-uart 12c20000.serial: DMA-API: device driver tries to sync DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x000000006df0f580] [size=64 bytes]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1-00137-g07ca963 #51
Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[<c011aaa4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c01127c0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[<c01127c0>] (show_stack) from [<c06ba5d8>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xa0)
[<c06ba5d8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0139528>] (__warn+0x14c/0x180)
[<c0139528>] (__warn) from [<c01395a4>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50)
[<c01395a4>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c0729058>] (check_sync+0x520/0x9f4)
[<c0729058>] (check_sync) from [<c072967c>] (debug_dma_sync_single_for_device+0x88/0xc8)
[<c072967c>] (debug_dma_sync_single_for_device) from [<c0803c10>] (s3c24xx_serial_start_tx_dma+0x100/0x2f8)
[<c0803c10>] (s3c24xx_serial_start_tx_dma) from [<c0804338>] (s3c24xx_serial_tx_chars+0x198/0x33c)

Reported-by: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Fixes: 62c37ee ("serial: samsung: add dma reqest/release functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2017
When remounting with the no_bulk_read option,
there is a problem accessing the "bulk_read buffer(bu.buf)"
which has already been freed.

If the bulk_read option is enabled,
ubifs_tnc_bulk_read uses the pre-allocated bu.buf.

While bu.buf is being used by ubifs_tnc_bulk_read,
remounting with no_bulk_read frees bu.buf.

So I added code to check the use of "bu.buf" to avoid this situation.

------
I tested as follows(kernel v3.18) :

Use the script to repeat "no_bulk_read <-> bulk_read"
	remount.sh
	#!/bin/sh
	while true do;
		mount -o remount,no_bulk_read ${MOUNT_POINT};
		sleep 1;
		mount -o remount,bulk_read ${MOUNT_POINT};
		sleep 1;
	done

Perform read operation
	cat ${MOUNT_POINT}/* > /dev/null

The problem is reproduced immediately.

[  234.256845][kernel.0]Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
[  234.258557][kernel.0]CPU: 0 PID: 2752 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W  O   3.18.31+ #51
[  234.259531][kernel.0]task: cbff8580 ti: cbd66000 task.ti: cbd66000
[  234.260306][kernel.0]PC is at validate_data_node+0x10/0x264
[  234.260994][kernel.0]LR is at ubifs_tnc_bulk_read+0x388/0x3ec
[  234.261712][kernel.0]pc : [<c01d98fc>]    lr : [<c01dc300>]    psr: 80000013
[  234.261712][kernel.0]sp : cbd67ba0  ip : 00000001  fp : 00000000
[  234.263337][kernel.0]r10: cd3e0260  r9 : c0df2008  r8 : 00000000
[  234.264087][kernel.0]r7 : cd3e0000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : cd3e0278  r4 : cd3e0000
[  234.264999][kernel.0]r3 : 00000003  r2 : cd3e0280  r1 : 00000000  r0 : cd3e0000
[  234.265910][kernel.0]Flags: Nzcv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[  234.266896][kernel.0]Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 8c40c059  DAC: 00000015
[  234.267711][kernel.0]Process cat (pid: 2752, stack limit = 0xcbd66400)
[  234.268525][kernel.0]Stack: (0xcbd67ba0 to 0xcbd68000)
[  234.269169][kernel.0]7ba0: cd7c3940 c03d8650 0001bfe0 00002ab2 00000000 cbd67c5c cbd67c58 0001bfe0
[  234.270287][kernel.0]7bc0: cd3e0000 00002ab2 0001bfe0 00000014 cbd66000 cd3e0260 00000000 c01d6660
[  234.271403][kernel.0]7be0: 00002ab2 00000000 c82a5800 ffffffff cd3e0298 cd3e0278 00000000 cd3e0000
[  234.272520][kernel.0]7c00: 00000000 00000000 cd3e0260 c01dc300 00002ab2 00000000 60000013 d663affa
[  234.273639][kernel.0]7c20: cd3e01f0 cd3e01f0 60000013 c09397ec 00000000 cd3e0278 00002ab2 00000000
[  234.274755][kernel.0]7c40: cd3e0000 c01dbf48 00000014 00000003 00000160 00000015 00000004 d663affa
[  234.275874][kernel.0]7c60: ccdaa978 cd3e0278 cd3e0000 cf32a5f4 ccdaa820 00000044 cbd66000 cd3e0260
[  234.276992][kernel.0]7c80: 00000003 c01cec84 ccdaa8dc cbd67cc4 cbd67ec0 00000010 ccdaa978 00000000
[  234.278108][kernel.0]7ca0: 0000015e ccdaa8dc 00000000 00000000 cf32a5d0 00000000 0000015f ccdaa8dc
[  234.279228][kernel.0]7cc0: 00000000 c8488300 0009e5a4 0000000e cbd66000 0000015e cf32a5f4 c0113c04
[  234.280346][kernel.0]7ce0: 0000009f 0000003c c00098c4 ffffffff 00001000 00000000 000000ad 00000010
[  234.281463][kernel.0]7d00: 00000038 cd68f580 00000150 c8488360 00000000 cbd67d30 cbd67d70 0000000e
[  234.282579][kernel.0]7d20: 00000010 00000000 c0951874 c0112a9c cf379b60 cf379b84 cf379890 cf3798b4
[  234.283699][kernel.0]7d40: cf379578 cf37959c cf379380 cf3793a4 cf3790b0 cf3790d4 cf378fd8 cf378ffc
[  234.284814][kernel.0]7d60: cf378f48 cf378f6c cf32a5f4 cf32a5d0 00000000 00001000 00000018 00000000
[  234.285932][kernel.0]7d80: 00001000 c0050da4 00000000 00001000 cec04c00 00000000 00001000 c0e11328
[  234.287049][kernel.0]7da0: 00000000 00001000 cbd66000 00000000 00001000 c0012a60 00000000 00001000
[  234.288166][kernel.0]7dc0: cbd67dd4 00000000 00001000 80000013 00000000 00001000 cd68f580 00000000
[  234.289285][kernel.0]7de0: 00001000 c915d600 00000000 00001000 cbd67e48 00000000 00001000 00000018
[  234.290402][kernel.0]7e00: 00000000 00001000 00000000 00000000 00001000 c915d768 c915d768 c0113550
[  234.291522][kernel.0]7e20: cd68f580 cbd67e48 cd68f580 cb6713c0 00010000 000ac5a4 00000000 001fc5a4
[  234.292637][kernel.0]7e40: 00000000 c8488300 cbd67ec0 00eb0000 cd68f580 c0113ee4 00000000 cbd67ec0
[  234.293754][kernel.0]7e60: cd68f580 c8488300 cbd67ec0 00eb0000 cd68f580 00150000 c8488300 00eb0000
[  234.294874][kernel.0]7e80: 00010000 c0112fd0 00000000 cbd67ec0 cd68f580 00150000 00000000 cd68f580
[  234.295991][kernel.0]7ea0: cbd67ef0 c011308c 00000000 00000002 cd768850 00010000 00000000 c01133fc
[  234.297110][kernel.0]7ec0: 00150000 00000000 cbd67f50 00000000 00000000 cb6713c0 01000000 cbd67f48
[  234.298226][kernel.0]7ee0: cbd67f50 c8488300 00000000 c0113204 00010000 01000000 00000000 cb6713c0
[  234.299342][kernel.0]7f00: 00150000 00000000 cbd67f50 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[  234.300462][kernel.0]7f20: cbd67f50 01000000 01000000 cb6713c0 c8488300 c00ebba8 01000000 00000000
[  234.301577][kernel.0]7f40: c8488300 cb6713c0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ccdaa820 00000000
[  234.302697][kernel.0]7f60: 00000000 01000000 00000003 00000001 cbd66000 00000000 00000001 c00ec678
[  234.303813][kernel.0]7f80: 00000000 00000200 00000000 01000000 01000000 00000000 00000000 000000ef
[  234.304933][kernel.0]7fa0: c000e904 c000e780 01000000 00000000 00000001 00000003 00000000 01000000
[  234.306049][kernel.0]7fc0: 01000000 00000000 00000000 000000ef 00000001 00000003 01000000 00000001
[  234.307165][kernel.0]7fe0: 00000000 beafb78c 0000ad08 00128d1c 60000010 00000001 00000000 00000000
[  234.308292][kernel.0][<c01d98fc>] (validate_data_node) from [<c01dc300>] (ubifs_tnc_bulk_read+0x388/0x3ec)
[  234.309493][kernel.0][<c01dc300>] (ubifs_tnc_bulk_read) from [<c01cec84>] (ubifs_readpage+0x1dc/0x46c)
[  234.310656][kernel.0][<c01cec84>] (ubifs_readpage) from [<c0113c04>] (__generic_file_splice_read+0x29c/0x4cc)
[  234.311890][kernel.0][<c0113c04>] (__generic_file_splice_read) from [<c0113ee4>] (generic_file_splice_read+0xb0/0xf4)
[  234.313214][kernel.0][<c0113ee4>] (generic_file_splice_read) from [<c0112fd0>] (do_splice_to+0x68/0x7c)
[  234.314386][kernel.0][<c0112fd0>] (do_splice_to) from [<c011308c>] (splice_direct_to_actor+0xa8/0x190)
[  234.315544][kernel.0][<c011308c>] (splice_direct_to_actor) from [<c0113204>] (do_splice_direct+0x90/0xb8)
[  234.316741][kernel.0][<c0113204>] (do_splice_direct) from [<c00ebba8>] (do_sendfile+0x17c/0x2b8)
[  234.317838][kernel.0][<c00ebba8>] (do_sendfile) from [<c00ec678>] (SyS_sendfile64+0xc4/0xcc)
[  234.318890][kernel.0][<c00ec678>] (SyS_sendfile64) from [<c000e780>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x38)
[  234.319983][kernel.0]Code: e92d47f0 e24dd050 e59f9228 e1a04000 (e5d18014)

Signed-off-by: karam.lee <karam.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 24, 2018
syzkaller found a reliable way to crash the host, hitting a BUG()
in __tcp_retransmit_skb()

Malicous MSG_FASTOPEN is the root cause. We need to purge write queue
in tcp_connect_init() at the point we init snd_una/write_seq.

This patch also replaces the BUG() by a less intrusive WARN_ON_ONCE()

kernel BUG at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5276 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #51
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2992/0x2eb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837
RSP: 0000:ffff8801dae06ff8 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8801b9fe61c0 RBX: 00000000ffc18a16 RCX: ffffffff864e1a49
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff864e2e12 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8801dae073a0 R08: ffff8801b9fe61c0 R09: ffffed0039c40dd2
R10: ffffed0039c40dd2 R11: ffff8801ce206e93 R12: 00000000421eeaad
R13: ffff8801ce206d4e R14: ffff8801ce206cc0 R15: ffff8801cd4f4a80
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0063) knlGS:00000000096bc900
CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 00000001c47b6000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2e/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2923
 tcp_retransmit_timer+0xc50/0x3060 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:488
 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x339/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:573
 tcp_write_timer+0x111/0x1d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:593
 call_timer_fn+0x230/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1326
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1363 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x79e/0xc50 kernel/time/timer.c:1666
 run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x70 kernel/time/timer.c:1692
 __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:285
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:365 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1d1/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:525 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17e/0x710 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:863

Fixes: cf60af0 ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2018
syzkaller managed to trigger the following bug through fault injection:

  [...]
  [  141.043668] verifier bug. No program starts at insn 3
  [  141.044648] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 4072 at kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1613
                 get_callee_stack_depth kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1612 [inline]
  [  141.044648] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 4072 at kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1613
                 fixup_call_args kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5587 [inline]
  [  141.044648] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 4072 at kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1613
                 bpf_check+0x525e/0x5e60 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5952
  [  141.047355] CPU: 3 PID: 4072 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #51
  [  141.048446] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
  [  141.049877] Call Trace:
  [  141.050324]  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  [  141.050324]  dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
  [  141.050950]  ? dump_stack_print_info.cold.2+0x52/0x52 lib/dump_stack.c:60
  [  141.051837]  panic+0x238/0x4e7 kernel/panic.c:184
  [  141.052386]  ? add_taint.cold.5+0x16/0x16 kernel/panic.c:385
  [  141.053101]  ? __warn.cold.8+0x148/0x1ba kernel/panic.c:537
  [  141.053814]  ? __warn.cold.8+0x117/0x1ba kernel/panic.c:530
  [  141.054506]  ? get_callee_stack_depth kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1612 [inline]
  [  141.054506]  ? fixup_call_args kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5587 [inline]
  [  141.054506]  ? bpf_check+0x525e/0x5e60 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5952
  [  141.055163]  __warn.cold.8+0x163/0x1ba kernel/panic.c:538
  [  141.055820]  ? get_callee_stack_depth kernel/bpf/verifier.c:1612 [inline]
  [  141.055820]  ? fixup_call_args kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5587 [inline]
  [  141.055820]  ? bpf_check+0x525e/0x5e60 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:5952
  [...]

What happens in jit_subprogs() is that kcalloc() for the subprog func
buffer is failing with NULL where we then bail out. Latter is a plain
return -ENOMEM, and this is definitely not okay since earlier in the
loop we are walking all subprogs and temporarily rewrite insn->off to
remember the subprog id as well as insn->imm to temporarily point the
call to __bpf_call_base + 1 for the initial JIT pass. Thus, bailing
out in such state and handing this over to the interpreter is troublesome
since later/subsequent e.g. find_subprog() lookups are based on wrong
insn->imm.

Therefore, once we hit this point, we need to jump to out_free path
where we undo all changes from earlier loop, so that interpreter can
work on unmodified insn->{off,imm}.

Another point is that should find_subprog() fail in jit_subprogs() due
to a verifier bug, then we also should not simply defer the program to
the interpreter since also here we did partial modifications. Instead
we should just bail out entirely and return an error to the user who is
trying to load the program.

Fixes: 1c2a088 ("bpf: x64: add JIT support for multi-function programs")
Reported-by: syzbot+7d427828b2ea6e592804@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 12, 2018
Increase kasan instrumented kernel stack size from 32k to 64k. Other
architectures seems to get away with just doubling kernel stack size under
kasan, but on s390 this appears to be not enough due to bigger frame size.
The particular pain point is kasan inlined checks (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
vs CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE). With inlined checks one particular case hitting
stack overflow is fs sync on xfs filesystem:

 #0 [9a0681e8]  704 bytes  check_usage at 34b1fc
 #1 [9a0684a8]  432 bytes  check_usage at 34c710
 #2 [9a068658]  1048 bytes  validate_chain at 35044a
 #3 [9a068a70]  312 bytes  __lock_acquire at 3559fe
 #4 [9a068ba8]  440 bytes  lock_acquire at 3576ee
 #5 [9a068d60]  104 bytes  _raw_spin_lock at 21b44e0
 #6 [9a068dc8]  1992 bytes  enqueue_entity at 2dbf72
 #7 [9a069590]  1496 bytes  enqueue_task_fair at 2df5f0
 #8 [9a069b68]  64 bytes  ttwu_do_activate at 28f438
 #9 [9a069ba8]  552 bytes  try_to_wake_up at 298c4c
 #10 [9a069dd0]  168 bytes  wake_up_worker at 23f97c
 #11 [9a069e78]  200 bytes  insert_work at 23fc2e
 #12 [9a069f40]  648 bytes  __queue_work at 2487c0
 #13 [9a06a1c8]  200 bytes  __queue_delayed_work at 24db28
 #14 [9a06a290]  248 bytes  mod_delayed_work_on at 24de84
 #15 [9a06a388]  24 bytes  kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on at 153e2a0
 #16 [9a06a3a0]  288 bytes  __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue at 158168c
 #17 [9a06a4c0]  192 bytes  blk_mq_run_hw_queue at 1581a3c
 #18 [9a06a580]  184 bytes  blk_mq_sched_insert_requests at 15a2192
 #19 [9a06a638]  1024 bytes  blk_mq_flush_plug_list at 1590f3a
 #20 [9a06aa38]  704 bytes  blk_flush_plug_list at 1555028
 #21 [9a06acf8]  320 bytes  schedule at 219e476
 #22 [9a06ae38]  760 bytes  schedule_timeout at 21b0aac
 #23 [9a06b130]  408 bytes  wait_for_common at 21a1706
 #24 [9a06b2c8]  360 bytes  xfs_buf_iowait at fa1540
 #25 [9a06b430]  256 bytes  __xfs_buf_submit at fadae6
 #26 [9a06b530]  264 bytes  xfs_buf_read_map at fae3f6
 #27 [9a06b638]  656 bytes  xfs_trans_read_buf_map at 10ac9a8
 #28 [9a06b8c8]  304 bytes  xfs_btree_kill_root at e72426
 #29 [9a06b9f8]  288 bytes  xfs_btree_lookup_get_block at e7bc5e
 #30 [9a06bb18]  624 bytes  xfs_btree_lookup at e7e1a6
 #31 [9a06bd88]  2664 bytes  xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near at dfa070
 #32 [9a06c7f0]  144 bytes  xfs_alloc_ag_vextent at dff3ca
 #33 [9a06c880]  1128 bytes  xfs_alloc_vextent at e05fce
 #34 [9a06cce8]  584 bytes  xfs_bmap_btalloc at e58342
 #35 [9a06cf30]  1336 bytes  xfs_bmapi_write at e618de
 #36 [9a06d468]  776 bytes  xfs_iomap_write_allocate at ff678e
 #37 [9a06d770]  720 bytes  xfs_map_blocks at f82af8
 #38 [9a06da40]  928 bytes  xfs_writepage_map at f83cd6
 #39 [9a06dde0]  320 bytes  xfs_do_writepage at f85872
 #40 [9a06df20]  1320 bytes  write_cache_pages at 73dfe8
 #41 [9a06e448]  208 bytes  xfs_vm_writepages at f7f892
 #42 [9a06e518]  88 bytes  do_writepages at 73fe6a
 #43 [9a06e570]  872 bytes  __writeback_single_inode at a20cb6
 #44 [9a06e8d8]  664 bytes  writeback_sb_inodes at a23be2
 #45 [9a06eb70]  296 bytes  __writeback_inodes_wb at a242e0
 #46 [9a06ec98]  928 bytes  wb_writeback at a2500e
 #47 [9a06f038]  848 bytes  wb_do_writeback at a260ae
 #48 [9a06f388]  536 bytes  wb_workfn at a28228
 #49 [9a06f5a0]  1088 bytes  process_one_work at 24a234
 #50 [9a06f9e0]  1120 bytes  worker_thread at 24ba26
 #51 [9a06fe40]  104 bytes  kthread at 26545a
 #52 [9a06fea8]             kernel_thread_starter at 21b6b62

To be able to increase the stack size to 64k reuse LLILL instruction
in __switch_to function to load 64k - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - __PT_SIZE
(65192) value as unsigned.

Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 21, 2019
Since commit b89d82e ("arm64: kpti: Avoid rewriting early page
tables when KASLR is enabled"), a kernel built with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
can decide early whether to use non-global mappings by checking the
kaslr_offset().

A kernel built without CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE, instead checks the
cpufeature static-key.

This leaves a gap where CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE was enabled, no
kaslr seed was provided, but kpti was forced on using the cmdline
option.

When the decision is made late, kpti_install_ng_mappings() will re-write
the page tables, but arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings()'s value does not
change as it only tests the cpufeature static-key if
CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is disabled.
This function influences PROT_DEFAULT via PTE_MAYBE_NG, and causes
pgattr_change_is_safe() to catch nG->G transitions when the unchanged
PROT_DEFAULT is used as part of PAGE_KERNEL_RO:
[    1.942255] alternatives: patching kernel code
[    1.998288] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    2.000693] kernel BUG at arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:165!
[    2.019215] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    2.020257] Modules linked in:
[    2.020807] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2 #51
[    2.021917] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[    2.022790] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO)
[    2.023742] pc : __create_pgd_mapping+0x508/0x6d0
[    2.024671] lr : __create_pgd_mapping+0x500/0x6d0

[    2.058059] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[    2.059369] Call trace:
[    2.059845]  __create_pgd_mapping+0x508/0x6d0
[    2.060684]  update_mapping_prot+0x48/0xd0
[    2.061477]  mark_linear_text_alias_ro+0xdc/0xe4
[    2.070502]  smp_cpus_done+0x90/0x98
[    2.071216]  smp_init+0x100/0x114
[    2.071878]  kernel_init_freeable+0xd4/0x220
[    2.072750]  kernel_init+0x10/0x100
[    2.073455]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

[    2.075414] ---[ end trace 3572f3a7782292de ]---
[    2.076389] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

If arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() is true, arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings()
should also be true.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
CC: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
CC: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 18, 2019
Due to quadratic behavior of x25_new_lci(), syzbot was able
to trigger an rcu stall.

Fix this by not blocking BH for the whole duration of
the function, and inserting a reschedule point when possible.

If we care enough, using a bitmap could get rid of the quadratic
behavior.

syzbot report :

rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu:    0-...!: (10500 ticks this GP) idle=4fa/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=283376/283376 fqs=0
rcu:     (t=10501 jiffies g=383105 q=136)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10502 jiffies! g383105 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
rcu_preempt     I28928    10      2 0x80000000
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2844 [inline]
 __schedule+0x817/0x1cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:3485
 schedule+0x92/0x180 kernel/sched/core.c:3529
 schedule_timeout+0x4db/0xfd0 kernel/time/timer.c:1803
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop kernel/rcu/tree.c:1948 [inline]
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x956/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2105
 kthread+0x357/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:246
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 8759 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #51
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold+0x63/0xa4 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:101
 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1be/0x236 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c:38
 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:164 [inline]
 rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x183/0x1cf kernel/rcu/tree.c:1211
 print_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree.c:1348 [inline]
 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree.c:1422 [inline]
 rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3018 [inline]
 rcu_check_callbacks.cold+0x500/0xa4a kernel/rcu/tree.c:2521
 update_process_times+0x32/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1635
 tick_sched_handle+0xa2/0x190 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:161
 tick_sched_timer+0x47/0x130 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1271
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1389 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x33e/0xde0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1451
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x314/0x770 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1509
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1035 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x120/0x570 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1060
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:807
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:193 [inline]
RIP: 0010:queued_write_lock_slowpath+0x13e/0x290 kernel/locking/qrwlock.c:86
Code: 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8d 2c 01 41 83 c7 03 41 0f b6 45 00 41 38 c7 7c 08 84 c0 0f 85 0c 01 00 00 8b 03 3d 00 01 00 00 74 1a f3 90 <41> 0f b6 55 00 41 38 d7 7c eb 84 d2 74 e7 48 89 df e8 6c 0f 4f 00
RSP: 0018:ffff88805f117bd8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: 0000000000000300 RBX: ffffffff89413ba0 RCX: 1ffffffff1282774
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff89413ba0
RBP: ffff88805f117c70 R08: 1ffffffff1282774 R09: fffffbfff1282775
R10: fffffbfff1282774 R11: ffffffff89413ba3 R12: 00000000000000ff
R13: fffffbfff1282774 R14: 1ffff1100be22f7d R15: 0000000000000003
 queued_write_lock include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h:104 [inline]
 do_raw_write_lock+0x1d6/0x290 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:203
 __raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:204 [inline]
 _raw_write_lock_bh+0x3b/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:312
 x25_insert_socket+0x21/0xe0 net/x25/af_x25.c:267
 x25_bind+0x273/0x340 net/x25/af_x25.c:705
 __sys_bind+0x23f/0x290 net/socket.c:1505
 __do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1516 [inline]
 __se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1514 [inline]
 __x64_sys_bind+0x73/0xb0 net/socket.c:1514
 do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457e39
Code: ad b8 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 7b b8 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fafccd0dc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000031
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000457e39
RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fafccd0e6d4
R13: 00000000004bdf8b R14: 00000000004ce4b8 R15: 00000000ffffffff
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 8752 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #51
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__x25_find_socket+0x78/0x120 net/x25/af_x25.c:328
Code: 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 80 3c 18 00 0f 85 a6 00 00 00 4d 8b 64 24 68 4d 85 e4 74 7f e8 03 97 3d fb 49 83 ec 68 74 74 e8 f8 96 3d fb <49> 8d bc 24 88 04 00 00 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 0f b6 04 18 84 c0 74
RSP: 0018:ffff8880639efc58 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000040000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffc9000e677000
RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: ffffffff863244b8 RDI: ffff88806a764628
RBP: ffff8880639efc80 R08: ffff8880a80d05c0 R09: fffffbfff1282775
R10: fffffbfff1282774 R11: ffffffff89413ba3 R12: ffff88806a7645c0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88809f29ac00 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007fe8d0c58700(0000) GS:ffff8880ae900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b32823000 CR3: 00000000672eb000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 x25_new_lci net/x25/af_x25.c:357 [inline]
 x25_connect+0x374/0xdf0 net/x25/af_x25.c:786
 __sys_connect+0x266/0x330 net/socket.c:1686
 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1697 [inline]
 __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1694 [inline]
 __x64_sys_connect+0x73/0xb0 net/socket.c:1694
 do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457e39
Code: ad b8 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 7b b8 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fe8d0c57c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000457e39
RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe8d0c586d4
R13: 00000000004be378 R14: 00000000004ceb00 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Andrew Hendry <andrew.hendry@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-x25@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2019
Merge the left-over patches from Andrew Morton.

This merges the remaining two patches from Andrew's pile of "little bit
more MM".  I mulled it over, and we emailed back and forth with Josef,
and he pointed out where I was wrong.

Rule #51 of kernel maintenance: when somebody makes it clear that they
know the code better than you did, stop arguing and just apply the damn
patch.

Add a third patch by me to add a comment for the case that I had thought
was buggy and Josef corrected me on.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  filemap: add a comment about FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT behavior
  filemap: drop the mmap_sem for all blocking operations
  filemap: kill page_cache_read usage in filemap_fault
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 5, 2020
With LOCKDEP enabled, CTI driver triggers the following splat due
to uninitialized lock class for dynamically allocated attribute
objects.

[    5.372901] coresight etm0: CPU0: ETM v4.0 initialized
[    5.376694] coresight etm1: CPU1: ETM v4.0 initialized
[    5.380785] coresight etm2: CPU2: ETM v4.0 initialized
[    5.385851] coresight etm3: CPU3: ETM v4.0 initialized
[    5.389808] BUG: key ffff00000564a798 has not been registered!
[    5.392456] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    5.398195] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
[    5.398233] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 32 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4623 lockdep_init_map_waits+0x14c/0x260
[    5.406149] Modules linked in:
[    5.415411] CPU: 1 PID: 32 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 5.9.0-12034-gbbe85027ce80 #51
[    5.418553] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT)
[    5.426453] Workqueue: events amba_deferred_retry_func
[    5.433299] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[    5.438252] pc : lockdep_init_map_waits+0x14c/0x260
[    5.444410] lr : lockdep_init_map_waits+0x14c/0x260
[    5.449007] sp : ffff800012bbb720
...

[    5.531561] Call trace:
[    5.536847]  lockdep_init_map_waits+0x14c/0x260
[    5.539027]  __kernfs_create_file+0xa8/0x1c8
[    5.543539]  sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0xd0/0x208
[    5.548054]  internal_create_group+0x118/0x3c8
[    5.552307]  internal_create_groups+0x58/0xb8
[    5.556733]  sysfs_create_groups+0x2c/0x38
[    5.561160]  device_add+0x2d8/0x768
[    5.565148]  device_register+0x28/0x38
[    5.568537]  coresight_register+0xf8/0x320
[    5.572358]  cti_probe+0x1b0/0x3f0

...

Fix this by initializing the attributes when they are allocated.

Fixes: 3c5597e ("coresight: cti: Add connection information to sysfs")
Reported-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029164559.1268531-2-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 23, 2020
If a user unbinds and re-binds a NC-SI aware driver the kernel will
attempt to register the netlink interface at runtime. The structure is
marked __ro_after_init so registration fails spectacularly at this point.

 # echo 1e660000.ethernet > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/ftgmac100/unbind
 # echo 1e660000.ethernet > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/ftgmac100/bind
  ftgmac100 1e660000.ethernet: Read MAC address 52:54:00:12:34:56 from chip
  ftgmac100 1e660000.ethernet: Using NCSI interface
  8<--- cut here ---
  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 80a8f858
  pgd = 8c768dd6
  [80a8f858] *pgd=80a0841e(bad)
  Internal error: Oops: 80d [#1] SMP ARM
  CPU: 0 PID: 116 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3-next-20201111-00003-gdd25b227ec1e #51
  Hardware name: Generic DT based system
  PC is at genl_register_family+0x1f8/0x6d4
  LR is at 0xff26ffff
  pc : [<8073f930>]    lr : [<ff26ffff>]    psr: 20000153
  sp : 8553bc80  ip : 81406244  fp : 8553bd04
  r10: 8085d12c  r9 : 80a8f73c  r8 : 85739000
  r7 : 00000017  r6 : 80a8f860  r5 : 80c8ab98  r4 : 80a8f858
  r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 81406130  r0 : 00000017
  Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs off  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
  Control: 00c5387d  Table: 85524008  DAC: 00000051
  Process sh (pid: 116, stack limit = 0x1f1988d6)
 ...
  Backtrace:
  [<8073f738>] (genl_register_family) from [<80860ac0>] (ncsi_init_netlink+0x20/0x48)
   r10:8085d12c r9:80c8fb0c r8:85739000 r7:00000000 r6:81218000 r5:85739000
   r4:8121c000
  [<80860aa0>] (ncsi_init_netlink) from [<8085d740>] (ncsi_register_dev+0x1b0/0x210)
   r5:8121c400 r4:8121c000
  [<8085d590>] (ncsi_register_dev) from [<805a8060>] (ftgmac100_probe+0x6e0/0x778)
   r10:00000004 r9:80950228 r8:8115bc10 r7:8115ab00 r6:9eae2c24 r5:813b6f88
   r4:85739000
  [<805a7980>] (ftgmac100_probe) from [<805355ec>] (platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8)
   r9:80c76bb0 r8:00000000 r7:80cd4974 r6:80c76bb0 r5:8115bc10 r4:00000000
  [<80535594>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<80532d58>] (really_probe+0x204/0x514)
   r7:80cd4974 r6:00000000 r5:80cd4868 r4:8115bc10

Jakub pointed out that ncsi_register_dev is obviously broken, because
there is only one family so it would never work if there was more than
one ncsi netdev.

Fix the crash by registering the netlink family once on boot, and drop
the code to unregister it.

Fixes: 955dc68 ("net/ncsi: Add generic netlink family")
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam@mendozajonas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112061210.914621-1-joel@jms.id.au
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2021
Ritesh reported a bug [1] against UML, noting that it crashed on
startup. The backtrace shows the following (heavily redacted):

(gdb) bt
...
 #26 0x0000000060015b5d in sem_init () at ipc/sem.c:268
 #27 0x00007f89906d92f7 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2
 #28 0x00007f8990ab8fb2 in call_init (...) at dl-init.c:72
...
 #40 0x00007f89909bf3a6 in nss_load_library (...) at nsswitch.c:359
...
 #44 0x00007f8990895e35 in _nss_compat_getgrnam_r (...) at nss_compat/compat-grp.c:486
 #45 0x00007f8990968b85 in __getgrnam_r [...]
 #46 0x00007f89909d6b77 in grantpt [...]
 #47 0x00007f8990a9394e in __GI_openpty [...]
 #48 0x00000000604a1f65 in openpty_cb (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/sigio.c:407
 #49 0x00000000604a58d0 in start_idle_thread (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/skas/process.c:598
 #50 0x0000000060004a3d in start_uml () at arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c:45
 #51 0x00000000600047b2 in linux_main (...) at arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:334
 #52 0x000000006000574f in main (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/main.c:144

indicating that the UML function openpty_cb() calls openpty(),
which internally calls __getgrnam_r(), which causes the nsswitch
machinery to get started.

This loads, through lots of indirection that I snipped, the
libcom_err.so.2 library, which (in an unknown function, "??")
calls sem_init().

Now, of course it wants to get libpthread's sem_init(), since
it's linked against libpthread. However, the dynamic linker
looks up that symbol against the binary first, and gets the
kernel's sem_init().

Hajime Tazaki noted that "objcopy -L" can localize a symbol,
so the dynamic linker wouldn't do the lookup this way. I tried,
but for some reason that didn't seem to work.

Doing the same thing in the linker script instead does seem to
work, though I cannot entirely explain - it *also* works if I
just add "VERSION { { global: *; }; }" instead, indicating that
something else is happening that I don't really understand. It
may be that explicitly doing that marks them with some kind of
empty version, and that's different from the default.

Explicitly marking them with a version breaks kallsyms, so that
doesn't seem to be possible.

Marking all the symbols as local seems correct, and does seem
to address the issue, so do that. Also do it for static link,
nsswitch libraries could still be loaded there.

[1] https://bugs.debian.org/983379

Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Tested-By: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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