Log a soft exception from accessibility event exceptions (#37002)

Summary:
This PR attempts to solve [this issue](#33021) I created last year, where accessibility events can fire after a view has been unmounted, causing the entire application to crash. This newly added try/catch block is modeled and copies verbiage exactly from the Fabric implementation of accessibility events [here](https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/2d9c81780c2bb3c2c2dc8875147261c9a1843eb4/packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/fabric/mounting/mountitems/SendAccessibilityEventMountItem.java#L30-L43) and [here](https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/2d9c81780c2bb3c2c2dc8875147261c9a1843eb4/packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/fabric/mounting/mountitems/SendAccessibilityEventMountItem.java#L30-L43).

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[ANDROID] [FIXED] - Fixed an issue where calling `Accessibility.setAccessibilityFocus` on an unmounted component would crash

Pull Request resolved: #37002

Test Plan:
1. I reimplemented the crash demo from the Snack showcased in [this issue](#33021). I created the branch [here](https://github.com/Abbondanzo/react-native/pull/1/files), although I may archive or delete this repo in the future so the link is not permanent
1. I disabled the new Fabric architecture. This crash only occurs in the old architecture
1. I pressed the button that would set accessibility focus on an unmounted component, and it logs a soft exception as seen in the screenshot below. I've also attached a screenshot from an identical soft exception that already gets logged by Fabric
1. In both cases, the app continues to function as expected

|Example SoftException from this change|Example SoftException from Fabric (no changes to this code)|
|-|-|
|![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10366495/233423632-9eaa7c06-90a0-4e5c-ad65-5cc98ea52dc6.png)|![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10366495/233423233-f8f0bdb4-7f90-44f8-92aa-27992f60ccf3.png)|

Reviewed By: cipolleschi

Differential Revision: D49270491

Pulled By: cortinico

fbshipit-source-id: a489f160be44d78afb751527f70aa88e8a463ee0

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/NativeViewHierarchyManager.java

@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ private ThemedReactContext getReactContextForView(int reactTag) {
   public void sendAccessibilityEvent(int tag, int eventType) {
     View view = mTagsToViews.get(tag);
     if (view == null) {
-      throw new JSApplicationIllegalArgumentException("Could not find view with tag " + tag);
+      throw new RetryableMountingLayerException("Could not find view with tag " + tag);
     }
     view.sendAccessibilityEvent(eventType);
   }

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/UIViewOperationQueue.java

@@ -591,7 +591,18 @@ private SendAccessibilityEvent(int tag, int eventType) {
 
     @Override
     public void execute() {
-      mNativeViewHierarchyManager.sendAccessibilityEvent(mTag, mEventType);
+      try {
+        mNativeViewHierarchyManager.sendAccessibilityEvent(mTag, mEventType);
+      } catch (RetryableMountingLayerException e) {
+        // Accessibility events are similar to commands in that they're imperative
+        // calls from JS, disconnected from the commit lifecycle, and therefore
+        // inherently unpredictable and dangerous. If we encounter a "retryable"
+        // error, that is, a known category of errors that this is likely to hit
+        // due to race conditions (like the view disappearing after the event is
+        // queued and before it executes), we log a soft exception and continue along.
+        // Other categories of errors will still cause a hard crash.
+        ReactSoftExceptionLogger.logSoftException(TAG, e);
+      }
     }
   }