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doc: add docs for common/http2.js utility
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Backport-PR-URL: #18050
Backport-PR-URL: #20456
PR-URL: #17942
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
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jasnell authored and MylesBorins committed May 2, 2018
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Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ This directory contains modules used to test the Node.js implementation.
* [Internet module](#internet-module)
* [tmpdir module](#tmpdir-module)
* [WPT module](#wpt-module)
* [HTTP2 module](#http2-module)

## Benchmark Module

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implementation with tests from
[W3C Web Platform Tests](https://github.com/w3c/web-platform-tests).

## HTTP/2 Module

The http2.js module provides a handful of utilities for creating mock HTTP/2
frames for testing of HTTP/2 endpoints

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
const http2 = require('../common/http2');
```

### Class: Frame

The `http2.Frame` is a base class that creates a `Buffer` containing a
serialized HTTP/2 frame header.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
// length is a 24-bit unsigned integer
// type is an 8-bit unsigned integer identifying the frame type
// flags is an 8-bit unsigned integer containing the flag bits
// id is the 32-bit stream identifier, if any.
const frame = new http2.Frame(length, type, flags, id);

// Write the frame data to a socket
socket.write(frame.data);
```

The serialized `Buffer` may be retrieved using the `frame.data` property.

### Class: DataFrame extends Frame

The `http2.DataFrame` is a subclass of `http2.Frame` that serializes a `DATA`
frame.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
// id is the 32-bit stream identifier
// payload is a Buffer containing the DATA payload
// padlen is an 8-bit integer giving the number of padding bytes to include
// final is a boolean indicating whether the End-of-stream flag should be set,
// defaults to false.
const data = new http2.DataFrame(id, payload, padlen, final);

socket.write(frame.data);
```

### Class: HeadersFrame

The `http2.HeadersFrame` is a subclass of `http2.Frame` that serializes a
`HEADERS` frame.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
// id is the 32-bit stream identifier
// payload is a Buffer containing the HEADERS payload (see either
// http2.kFakeRequestHeaders or http2.kFakeResponseHeaders).
// padlen is an 8-bit integer giving the number of padding bytes to include
// final is a boolean indicating whether the End-of-stream flag should be set,
// defaults to false.
const data = new http2.HeadersFrame(id, http2.kFakeRequestHeaders,
padlen, final);

socket.write(frame.data);
```

### Class: SettingsFrame

The `http2.SettingsFrame` is a subclass of `http2.Frame` that serializes an
empty `SETTINGS` frame.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
// ack is a boolean indicating whether or not to set the ACK flag.
const frame = new http2.SettingsFrame(ack);

socket.write(frame.data);
```

### http2.kFakeRequestHeaders

Set to a `Buffer` instance that contains a minimal set of serialized HTTP/2
request headers to be used as the payload of a `http2.HeadersFrame`.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
const frame = new http2.HeadersFrame(1, http2.kFakeRequestHeaders, 0, true);

socket.write(frame.data);
```

### http2.kFakeResponseHeaders

Set to a `Buffer` instance that contains a minimal set of serialized HTTP/2
response headers to be used as the payload a `http2.HeadersFrame`.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
const frame = new http2.HeadersFrame(1, http2.kFakeResponseHeaders, 0, true);

socket.write(frame.data);
```

### http2.kClientMagic

Set to a `Buffer` containing the preamble bytes an HTTP/2 client must send
upon initial establishment of a connection.

<!-- eslint-disable strict -->
<!-- eslint-disable required-modules -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-unused-vars -->
<!-- eslint-disable no-undef -->
```js
socket.write(http2.kClientMagic);
```


[&lt;Array>]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array
[&lt;ArrayBufferView&#91;&#93;>]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/ArrayBufferView
[&lt;Boolean>]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Data_structures#Boolean_type
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