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fs: expose Stats times as Numbers #13173

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merged 1 commit into from
Jun 7, 2017
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@refack refack commented May 23, 2017

Expose Stats times as Numbers
also set Date cache fields in constructor

Fixes: #8276
Fixes: npm/npm#16734
Ref: #12607
Ref: #12818

Checklist
  • make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
  • tests and/or benchmarks are included
  • documentation is changed or added
  • commit message follows commit guidelines
Affected core subsystem(s)

fs

@refack refack added fs Issues and PRs related to the fs subsystem / file system. semver-minor PRs that contain new features and should be released in the next minor version. labels May 23, 2017
@nodejs-github-bot nodejs-github-bot added the fs Issues and PRs related to the fs subsystem / file system. label May 23, 2017
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refack commented May 23, 2017

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refack commented May 23, 2017

}));

fs.stat(__filename, common.mustCall(function(err, s) {
const json = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(s));
const deJsoned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(s));
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nit: I think just parsed or similar would be a better variable name.

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Ack

@@ -102,22 +102,26 @@ fs.stat(__filename, common.mustCall(function(err, s) {
assert.ok(s.mtime instanceof Date);
assert.ok(s.ctime instanceof Date);
assert.ok(s.birthtime instanceof Date);
assert.strictEqual(typeof s.atime_msec, "number");
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Single quotes should be used for string literals.

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These tests are failing because they're using "atime_msec" rather than "atim_msec", btw.

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Ack. (actual lint)

lib/fs.js Outdated
this._mtim_msec = mtim_msec;
this._ctim_msec = ctim_msec;
this._birthtim_msec = birthtim_msec;
this.atim_msec = atim_msec;
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@mscdex mscdex May 23, 2017

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Also, can we change these names to add the missing 'e' (e.g. atim_msec -> atime_msec)?

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I feel like snake_case is pretty uncommon in node, so should maybe be changed.. but mtimeMsec is kinda ugly, so I'm not going to suggest it.

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I agree and tend to favor camel-case for js stuff, but I'm not sure about it in this case. I guess it's because the second part is an abbreviation. mtimeMs looks a little better though.

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Just so you know, this is/was named this way because it derives from the POSIX stat struct that has existed with these names for a long time; I think it’s okay to keep the underscore here.

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isn't posix just atim, mtim and ctim? but sure, timespec has tv_nsec etc.. and it doesn't matter.

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I guess, yeah. If you want to go with mtimeMs, I’m not going to stand in your way or anything :)

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@refack can decide, i'm good with whatever he prefers.

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ack

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We've had the posix/non-posix discussion before for another feature in core, although I think that PR ended up dying because we couldn't decide ;-)

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Went with camelCase Ms suffix.

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LGTM once @mscdex’s comments have been addressed. Also, CI failure (I assume that would fail with a local make test as well):

  throw new errors.AssertionError({
  ^

AssertionError [ERR_ASSERTION]: 'undefined' === 'number'
    at /data/iojs/build/workspace/node-test-commit-linuxone/nodes/rhel72-s390x/test/parallel/test-fs-stat.js:105:10
    at /data/iojs/build/workspace/node-test-commit-linuxone/nodes/rhel72-s390x/test/common/index.js:517:15
    at FSReqWrap.oncomplete (fs.js:153:5)

lib/fs.js Outdated
atime_msec: this.atime,
ctime_msec: this.ctime,
mtime_msec: this.mtime,
birthtime_msec: this.birthtime,
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Should these not get this.birthtim_msec etc instead of the Date values?

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@mscdex mscdex May 23, 2017

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Yep, they should be birthtime_msec, etc.

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@refack refack May 23, 2017

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atime_msec: this._atime || atime_msec: this.atime would be better?`
Ack

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Should just be, atime_msec: this.atime_msec,, I think? this is in the toJSON function, so I figure it should just expose that value.

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refack commented May 23, 2017

Also, CI failure (I assume that would fail with a local make test as well):

@addaleax Sorry I didn't label this in progress I wanted quick feedback and my local compile+test cycle is sooooo long.

New CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit/10100/

@refack refack self-assigned this May 23, 2017
doc/api/fs.md Outdated
@@ -959,7 +968,7 @@ The "not recommended" examples above check for existence and then use the
file; the "recommended" examples are better because they use the file directly
and handle the error, if any.

In general, check for the existence of a file only if the file wont be
In general, check for the existence of a file only if the file won?t be
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I'll fix this after the CI passes

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
@@ -527,7 +536,7 @@ The "not recommended" examples above check for accessibility and then use the
file; the "recommended" examples are better because they use the file directly
and handle the error, if any.

In general, check for the accessibility of a file only if the file wont be
In general, check for the accessibility of a file only if the file won?t be
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ditto

k + ' should not be null or undefined'
);
});

const newFields = ['atimeMs', 'mtimeMs', 'ctimeMs', 'birthtimeMs'];
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Really tiny nit, but could you pick a different name for this variable.

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Since the name I came up with is numerFields I decided to add all the number fields, so 👍


const newFields = ['atimeMs', 'mtimeMs', 'ctimeMs', 'birthtimeMs'];
newFields.forEach(function(k) {
assert.strictEqual(typeof s.birthtimeMs, 'number', `${k} should a number`);
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"should a" -> "should be a"

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Ack.
But we both missed the bug: typeof s.birthtimeMs was not parameterized 🤦‍♂️

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refack commented May 23, 2017

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
atimeMs: 1495555358452,
mtimeMs: 1495571896565,
ctimeMs: 1495571896565,
birthtimeMs: 1491689434171,
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These values don't agree with the Date-based fields shown below here.

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Ack.
But that's a very nice nit 😄

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
any comparison, however there are additional methods which can be used for
displaying fuzzy information. More details can be found in the
[MDN JavaScript Reference][MDN-Date] page.
*Note*: `atime`, `mtime`, `birthtime`, and `ctime` are instances of
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nit: s/instances of/instances of the/

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Ack.
(That was there before, I just had to rewrap because of **Note:**)

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
[MDN JavaScript Reference][MDN-Date] page.
*Note*: `atime`, `mtime`, `birthtime`, and `ctime` are instances of
[`Date`][MDN-Date] object and appropriate methods should be used to compare the
values of these objects. For most general uses [`getTime()`][MDN-Date-getTime]
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Perhaps this note about using .getTime() on the Date-based fields should be changed to suggest using the .*Ms fields instead.

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@mscdex mscdex May 23, 2017

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Or maybe this whole paragraph should be rewritten to make note of the .*Ms fields first and then simply say that the non--Ms fields are simply Dates that use the .*Ms values? Hopefully that would simplify the wording a bit?

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Working on it.

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But Dates are easier to mutate, hence the bug.

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
UTC_ and this integer should be sufficient for any comparison, however there are
additional methods which can be used for displaying fuzzy information. More
details can be found in the [MDN JavaScript Reference][MDN-Date] page.
`atimeMs`, `mtimeMs`, `ctimeMs`, `birthtimeMs` are of [numbers][MDN-Number]
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s/of//

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Ack

doc/api/fs.md Outdated
additional methods which can be used for displaying fuzzy information. More
details can be found in the [MDN JavaScript Reference][MDN-Date] page.
`atimeMs`, `mtimeMs`, `ctimeMs`, `birthtimeMs` are of [numbers][MDN-Number]
that hold the corresponding times. Their precision is platform specific.
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s/times/times in milliseconds/.

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Ack

lib/fs.js Outdated
ctimeMs: this.ctimeMs,
mtimeMs: this.mtimeMs,
birthtimeMs: this.birthtimeMs,
atime: this._ctime || this.atime,
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This isn't right. We should have tests to cover these to make sure the fields are what they should be.

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Removed this low quality optimization all together.

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refack commented May 23, 2017

@mscdex and others. I've found a design bug:
After first getting any of the Dates the old value gets cached, so mutating it will not be reflected in the corresponding *Ms field.
I can handle assignment to the Dates in the setter:

    set(value) {
      this.atimeMs = Number(value);
      return this._atime = value;
    }

but mutations like s.mtime.setDate(newValue) are opaque (unless we proxy the date).
Also if we keep the cached Dates we get:

const old = s.mtime;
s.mtimeMs = newValue;
s.mtimeMs !== s.mtime;
s.mtime === old;

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mscdex commented May 23, 2017

I would just make note of it in the documentation that they are not linked together and are merely separate values that are initialized using the same set of data. Making the *Ms fields getters/setters probably introduces a performance hit, which wouldn't be worth it IMHO.

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refack commented May 23, 2017

I would just make note of it in the documentation that they are not linked together and are merely separate values that initialized using the same set of data. Making the *Ms fields getters/setters probably introduces a performance hit, which wouldn't be worth it IMHO.

Just realized that we don't accept a Stats as an argument, so it's less severe than I thought. Agreed that documentation is enough.

@refack refack force-pushed the improve-12818-public branch from 573025e to c1210b4 Compare May 24, 2017 02:10
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refack commented May 24, 2017

lib/fs.js Outdated
},
set(value) { return this._ctime = value; }
set(value) {
this.ctimeMs = Number(value);
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I don't think this is a good idea since we don't update _ctime when ctimeMs is changed by end users and as I mentioned earlier, setting up a getter and setter for each number field to be able to do bidirectional updating is going to add noticeable overhead.

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So you suggest break the connection completely, instead of this one way idiosyncrasy?
... thinking ...
Ok. Makes sense. (also congruent with the Note:)

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Yes, that is what I'm suggesting.

lib/fs.js Outdated
[util.inspect.custom]: {
configurable: true,
enumerable: false,
value: function() {return this.toJSON();}
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I’m pretty sure the linter complains about this; also, prefer the value() { return this.toJSON(); } shorthand

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It's doesn't, but Ack.
I wanted to ask about the general approach of adding a [util.inspect.custom], is it Ok?

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I wanted to ask about the general approach of adding a [util.inspect.custom], is it Ok?

Yes, I think that makes sense.

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P.S. shorthand form lexical binds this so it should be linted for.

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refack commented Jun 1, 2017

"Dry run" CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit/10275/ wrong PR

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refack commented Jun 1, 2017

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refack commented Jun 1, 2017

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refack commented Jun 1, 2017

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refack commented Jun 5, 2017

ping @mscdex @sciolist @thefourtheye @cjihrig @addaleax
Is there interest in moving forward with this (now completely semver-minor)?

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mscdex commented Jun 5, 2017

@refack refack force-pushed the improve-12818-public branch 2 times, most recently from d8525d7 to cedc47d Compare June 7, 2017 20:07
PR-URL: nodejs#13173
Fixes: nodejs#8276
Refs: nodejs#12607
Refs: nodejs#12818
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Brian White <mscdex@mscdex.net>
@refack refack force-pushed the improve-12818-public branch from cedc47d to 47b9772 Compare June 7, 2017 20:16
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refack commented Jun 7, 2017

Landed in 47b9772

@refack refack merged commit 47b9772 into nodejs:master Jun 7, 2017
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refack commented Jun 7, 2017

Extra sanity run on master:https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit-linuxone/6462/

@refack refack deleted the improve-12818-public branch June 7, 2017 20:27
@refack refack added the notable-change PRs with changes that should be highlighted in changelogs. label Jun 7, 2017
jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2017
PR-URL: #13173
Fixes: #8276
Refs: #12607
Refs: #12818
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Brian White <mscdex@mscdex.net>
jasnell added a commit to jasnell/node that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](nodejs@135f4e6643)]
    [nodejs#13367](nodejs#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](nodejs@968596ec77)]
    [nodejs#13306](nodejs#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](nodejs@ffa7debd7a)]
    [nodejs#13487](nodejs#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](nodejs@6e0eccd7a1)]
    [nodejs#13316](nodejs#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](nodejs@c756efb25a)]
    [nodejs#13173](nodejs#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](nodejs@cc6ec2fb27)]
    [nodejs#5025](nodejs#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](nodejs@6aeb555cc4)]
    [nodejs#13374](nodejs#13374).
rvagg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](135f4e6643)]
    [#13367](#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](968596ec77)]
    [#13306](#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](ffa7debd7a)]
    [#13487](#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](6e0eccd7a1)]
    [#13316](#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](c756efb25a)]
    [#13173](#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](cc6ec2fb27)]
    [#5025](#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](6aeb555cc4)]
    [#13374](#13374).
rvagg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](135f4e6643)]
    [#13367](#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](968596ec77)]
    [#13306](#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](ffa7debd7a)]
    [#13487](#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](6e0eccd7a1)]
    [#13316](#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](c756efb25a)]
    [#13173](#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](cc6ec2fb27)]
    [#5025](#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](6aeb555cc4)]
    [#13374](#13374).
@refack refack removed their assignment Jun 12, 2017
@refack refack mentioned this pull request Jun 15, 2017
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@refack refack mentioned this pull request Jul 10, 2017
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@nodejs/lts should we backport this to v6.x in a future minor?

@sam-github
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This is a follow-on to #12818, which is semver-major, so unbackportable.

But, this PR seems to try to make things more "backwards" compatible, right, by adding accessor properties? I think doing that kind of thing has itself been considered semver-major in the past.

Or perhaps I'm a bit lost in all the related issues, and also don't have time to read the epic commentary on this PR.

@refack what is the case for this being safe to backport? what are its dependent PRs, if any?

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It's not based on #12818, there just used to be a reference to it in some documentation. #12818 was reverted as it caused issues that were likely not fixable.

This PR indirectly depends on #13281 and #12607. (It will work without them, just won't be very useful.)

What it does is expose a few extra numbers on the Stats object, I don't think there's much reason to believe it's unsafe.

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refack commented Sep 20, 2017

What @sciolist wrote.
It's an independant minor, but needs #13281 and #12607 (both requested for backporting) for maximum usability.

I'll make a PR with the 3.

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@nodejs/lts Adding fields to a object returned by node (stats) could confuse some existing code if it was very poorly written, but it is good to keep API continuity between 6.x and later. I think I'm +1. What do you all think?

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