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debugger: bind to random port with --debug-port=0 #5025

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bnoordhuis
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Allow binding to a randomly assigned port number with --debug-port=0.

Refs: #4419

R=@indutny

@ChALkeR
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ChALkeR commented Feb 1, 2016

This looks like a semver-minor to me.

src/node.cc Outdated
fprintf(stderr, "Starting debugger on port %d failed\n", debug_port);
fflush(stderr);
return;
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Why this is necessary?

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It's the opposite of necessary, the return statement isn't necessary. :-)

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Duh :D In my defense I was Reviewing in mobile.

@develar
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develar commented Feb 1, 2016

I think, new CLI parameter is not required. Old --debug and --debug-brk could be modified to use 0 as any free port.

Also, debuggers use --debug-brk (run and stop on first line — wait debugger connection). --debug used only to debug already running nodejs process.

update: it seems, issue title is not correct — new logic is applied to all 3 flags and not bound only to --debug-port.

@develar
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develar commented Feb 1, 2016

We (JetBrains) like this solution.

#4419 is too magic. Node is an engine. Strictly speaking, it should be handled on an application level.

Node feature --debug-brk=0 (this issue) means that JetBrains debugger (or node-inspector) must be modified also — IDE should run main node process with --debug-brk=0 (forked child will be also run with this parameter (default nodejs behaviour)).

But as result, tools like AVA will be debuggable without any efforts from tool author.

@bnoordhuis
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I think, new CLI parameter is not required.

It's not new, it's an existing command line switch.

update: it seems, issue title is not correct — new logic is applied to all 3 flags and not bound only to --debug-port.

Correct, but that doesn't fit in 50 columns. :-)

@bnoordhuis bnoordhuis added the semver-minor PRs that contain new features and should be released in the next minor version. label Feb 1, 2016
@thefourtheye
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LGTM

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@jasnell
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jasnell commented Feb 1, 2016

LGTM

@bnoordhuis
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@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ exports.start = function start() {
agent.listen(process._debugAPI.port, function() {
var addr = this.address();
process._rawDebug('Debugger listening on port %d', addr.port);
process._debugAPI.notifyListen();
process._debugAPI.notifyListen(addr.port);
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so could it be possible that an error was passed to the callback from listen and this.address().port is undefined? If so, that would cause an abort in debug-agent right? Should we guard for that?

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net.Server#listen() doesn't work that way, it emits an 'error' event when it can't bind to a port.

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Ah good point. I was incorrectly assuming that the connection listener would still be called, just with an error. Carry on

@evanlucas
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LGTM

@bnoordhuis
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New CI attempt: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/1504/ - previous one was hit by a network outage, it looks like.

@cjihrig
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cjihrig commented Feb 2, 2016

LGTM

@bnoordhuis
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Grr, more RemotingSystemExceptions and IOExceptions. One more try: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/1506/

@bnoordhuis
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A seemingly genuine failure on one of the Windows buildbots:

not ok 42 test-debug-port-zero.js
# 
# assert.js:89
#   throw new assert.AssertionError({
#   ^
# AssertionError: 3221226505 === 0
#     at ChildProcess.proc.on.common.mustCall (c:\workspace\node-test-binary-windows\RUN_SUBSET\1\VS_VERSION\vs2015\label\win10\test\parallel\test-debug-port-zero.js:10:10)
#     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (c:\workspace\node-test-binary-windows\RUN_SUBSET\1\VS_VERSION\vs2015\label\win10\test\common.js:395:15)
#     at emitTwo (events.js:101:13)
#     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:186:7)
#     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12)

https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-binary-windows/922/RUN_SUBSET=1,VS_VERSION=vs2015,label=win10/console

Exit code 3221226505 is C0000409 is "Stack buffer overflow."

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I suspect the failure is unrelated and only exposed, not caused, by this change. Added another test to validate that. CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/1543/

EDIT: To be clear, the second commit is not supposed to land as-is.

@bnoordhuis
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Interestingly, the new test passes on all platforms. The old test passes too except on win10+vs2015; win2012r2+vs2015 and win20082r2+vs2013 are fine. I'm inclined to scrap the previous test and go with the new one.

@3y3
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3y3 commented Feb 5, 2016

How we can receive information about debug port of each child from cluster master?
How we can start all cluster on random ports?

@bnoordhuis
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Can I get one more round of review? I worked over the test and added two more. The gist of the PR hasn't changed but I had to add some machinery to make testing reliable.

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/1563/

@bnoordhuis
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@3y3 Take a look at the cluster test I just added. If you start the master with --debug=0 or --debug-port=0, it gets propagated to the workers. If you want to know the port a worker is listening on, either parse its stderr or ask it for its process.debugPort property (that's what the test does.)

worker.send('debugPort');
}
process.on('exit', () => {
assert(ports.every((port) => port > 0));
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Maybe port > 1024?

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Yes, that would be more correct.

@jasnell
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jasnell commented Mar 22, 2016

@bnoordhuis ... what's the status on this?

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Updated, @sam-github PTAL. CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/8332/

Question: should the call to env->inspector_agent()->Start() call debug_options.set_port()?

@sam-github
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I think the options should mirror what was set on the CLI (or the default), IMO., anything else is more confusing. When the listener is stopped and started the port will change.

@bnoordhuis
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@sam-github Can you (re)review? It's not clear to me if you were asking me to change anything.

@sam-github
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Ben:

Question: should the call to env->inspector_agent()->Start() call debug_options.set_port()?

Sam:
Answer: I think the options should mirror what was set on the CLI (or the default), IMO., anything else is more confusing. When the listener is stopped and started the port will change. So --> No, to not call set_port() with the actual ephemeral port

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Still LGTM

@bnoordhuis bnoordhuis added inspector Issues and PRs related to the V8 inspector protocol and removed stalled Issues and PRs that are stalled. debugger labels May 30, 2017
@bnoordhuis bnoordhuis closed this May 30, 2017
bnoordhuis added a commit to bnoordhuis/io.js that referenced this pull request May 30, 2017
Allow binding to a randomly assigned port number with `--inspect=0`
or `--inspect-brk=0`.

PR-URL: nodejs#5025
Refs: nodejs#4419
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Refael Ackermann <refack@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>
@bjrmatos
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sorry to comment on a closed issue, just one question, is this change present in latest 8.0? i'm trying to use it but it fails with Debug port must be in range 1024 to 65535.

@bnoordhuis
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I just replied to nodejs/help#649 but to answer your question, I expect it will be released in v8.1.0.

@bjrmatos
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thnks!

jasnell pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 5, 2017
Allow binding to a randomly assigned port number with `--inspect=0`
or `--inspect-brk=0`.

PR-URL: #5025
Refs: #4419
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Refael Ackermann <refack@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>
@jasnell jasnell mentioned this pull request Jun 5, 2017
jasnell added a commit to jasnell/node that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](nodejs@135f4e6643)]
    [nodejs#13367](nodejs#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](nodejs@968596ec77)]
    [nodejs#13306](nodejs#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](nodejs@ffa7debd7a)]
    [nodejs#13487](nodejs#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](nodejs@6e0eccd7a1)]
    [nodejs#13316](nodejs#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](nodejs@c756efb25a)]
    [nodejs#13173](nodejs#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](nodejs@cc6ec2fb27)]
    [nodejs#5025](nodejs#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](nodejs@6aeb555cc4)]
    [nodejs#13374](nodejs#13374).
rvagg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](135f4e6643)]
    [#13367](#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](968596ec77)]
    [#13306](#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](ffa7debd7a)]
    [#13487](#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](6e0eccd7a1)]
    [#13316](#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](c756efb25a)]
    [#13173](#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](cc6ec2fb27)]
    [#5025](#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](6aeb555cc4)]
    [#13374](#13374).
rvagg pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2017
* **Async Hooks**
  * When one `Promise` leads to the creation of a new `Promise`, the parent
    `Promise` will be identified as the trigger
    [[`135f4e6643`](135f4e6643)]
    [#13367](#13367).
* **Dependencies**
  * libuv has been updated to 1.12.0
    [[`968596ec77`](968596ec77)]
    [#13306](#13306).
  * npm has been updated to 5.0.3
    [[`ffa7debd7a`](ffa7debd7a)]
    [#13487](#13487).
* **File system**
  * The `fs.exists()` function now works correctly with `util.promisify()`
    [[`6e0eccd7a1`](6e0eccd7a1)]
    [#13316](#13316).
  * fs.Stats times are now also available as numbers
    [[`c756efb25a`](c756efb25a)]
    [#13173](#13173).
* **Inspector**
  * It is now possible to bind to a random port using `--inspect=0`
    [[`cc6ec2fb27`](cc6ec2fb27)]
    [#5025](#5025).
* **Zlib**
  * A regression in the Zlib module that made it impossible to properly
    subclasses `zlib.Deflate` and other Zlib classes has been fixed.
    [[`6aeb555cc4`](6aeb555cc4)]
    [#13374](#13374).
@gibfahn
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gibfahn commented Jan 15, 2018

Release team decided not to backport to v6.x, as the inspector is substantially different in that version, let us know if you think it should be backported.

@james-rabbit
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Is this feature documented somewhere? I wasn't able to find much information about it.
Is there any chance of multiple forked children trying to use the same port for debugging?

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