Fix GPIO Kconfig bug & add BT host driver #1

apopple · 2015-09-29T05:26:50Z

No description provided.

The Aspeed GPIO menu entry was added under "PCI GPIO expanders" which depends on PCI which may not be enabled for Aspeed. Move the entry to the "Memory mapped GPIO drivers" which describes the Aspeed GPIO driver more correctly. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>

This patch adds a simple device driver to expose the iBT interface on Aspeed chips as a character device (/dev/bt). Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>

…ap_device_late_init Kernel fails to boot 50% of times (form build to build) with RT-patchset applied due to the following race - on late boot stages deferred_probe_work_func->omap_hsmmc_probe races with omap_device_late_ini. The same issue has been reported now on linux-next (4.3) by Keerthy [1] late_initcall - deferred_probe_initcal() tries to re-probe all pending driver's probe. - later on, some driver is probing in this case It's cpsw.c (but could be any other drivers) cpsw_init - platform_driver_register - really_probe - driver_bound - driver_deferred_probe_trigger and boot proceed. So, at this moment we have deferred_probe_work_func scheduled. late_initcall_sync - omap_device_late_init - omap_device_idle CPU1 CPU2 - deferred_probe_work_func - really_probe - omap_hsmmc_probe - pm_runtime_get_sync late_initcall_sync - omap_device_late_init if (od->_driver_status != BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER) { if (od->_state == OMAP_DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED) { - omap_device_idle [ops - IP is disabled] - [fail] - pm_runtime_put_sync - omap_hsmmc_runtime_suspend [ooops!] == log == omap_hsmmc 480b4000.mmc: unable to get vmmc regulator -517 davinci_mdio 48485000.mdio: davinci mdio revision 1.6 davinci_mdio 48485000.mdio: detected phy mask fffffff3 libphy: 48485000.mdio: probed davinci_mdio 48485000.mdio: phy[2]: device 48485000.mdio:02, driver unknown davinci_mdio 48485000.mdio: phy[3]: device 48485000.mdio:03, driver unknown omap_hsmmc 480b4000.mmc: unable to get vmmc regulator -517 cpsw 48484000.ethernet: Detected MACID = b4:99:4c:c7:d2:48 cpsw 48484000.ethernet: cpsw: Detected MACID = b4:99:4c:c7:d2:49 hctosys: unable to open rtc device (rtc0) omap_hsmmc 480b4000.mmc: omap_device_late_idle: enabled but no driver. Idling ldousb: disabling Unhandled fault: imprecise external abort (0x1406) at 0x00000000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: : 1406 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 58 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 4.1.2-rt1-00467-g6da3c0a-dirty #5 Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree) Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func task: ee6ddb00 ti: edd3c000 task.ti: edd3c000 PC is at omap_hsmmc_runtime_suspend+0x1c/0x12c LR is at _od_runtime_suspend+0xc/0x24 pc : [<c0471998>] lr : [<c0029590>] psr: a0000013 sp : edd3dda0 ip : ee6ddb00 fp : c07be540 r10: 00000000 r9 : c07be540 r8 : 00000008 r7 : 00000000 r6 : ee646c10 r5 : ee646c10 r4 : edd79380 r3 : fa0b4100 r2 : 00000000 r1 : 00000000 r0 : ee646c10 Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel Control: 10c5387d Table: 8000406a DAC: 00000015 Process kworker/u4:1 (pid: 58, stack limit = 0xedd3c218) Stack: (0xedd3dda0 to 0xedd3e000) dda0: ee646c70 ee646c10 c0029584 00000000 00000008 c0029590 ee646c70 ee646c10 ddc0: c0029584 c03adfb8 ee646c10 00000004 0000000c c03adff0 ee646c10 00000004 dde0: 0000000c c03ae4ec 00000000 edd3c000 ee646c10 00000004 ee646c70 00000004 de00: fa0b4000 c03aec20 ee6ddb00 ee646c10 00000004 ee646c70 ee646c10 fffffdfb de20: edd79380 00000000 fa0b4000 c03aee90 fffffdfb edd79000 ee646c00 c0474290 de40: 00000000 edda24c0 edd79380 edc81f00 00000000 00000200 00000001 c06dd488 de60: edda3960 ee646c10 ee646c10 c0824cc4 fffffdfb c0880c94 00000002 edc92600 de80: c0836378 c03a7f84 ee646c10 c0824cc4 00000000 c0880c80 c0880c94 c03a6568 dea0: 00000000 ee646c10 c03a66ac ee4f8000 00000000 00000001 edc92600 c03a4b40 dec0: ee404c94 edc83c4c ee646c10 ee646c10 ee646c44 c03a63c4 ee646c10 ee646c10 dee0: c0814448 c03a5aa8 ee646c10 c0814220 edd3c000 c03a5ec0 c0814250 ee6be400 df00: edd3c000 c004e5bc ee6ddb01 00000078 ee6ddb00 ee4f8000 ee6be418 edd3c000 df20: ee4f8028 00000088 c0836045 ee4f8000 ee6be400 c004e928 ee4f8028 00000000 df40: c004e8ec 00000000 ee6bf1c0 ee6be400 c004e8ec 00000000 00000000 00000000 df60: 00000000 c0053450 2e56fa97 00000000 afdffbd7 ee6be400 00000000 00000000 df80: edd3df80 edd3df80 00000000 00000000 edd3df90 edd3df90 edd3dfac ee6bf1c0 dfa0: c0053384 00000000 00000000 c000f668 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 f1fc9d7e febfbdff [<c0471998>] (omap_hsmmc_runtime_suspend) from [<c0029590>] (_od_runtime_suspend+0xc/0x24) [<c0029590>] (_od_runtime_suspend) from [<c03adfb8>] (__rpm_callback+0x24/0x3c) [<c03adfb8>] (__rpm_callback) from [<c03adff0>] (rpm_callback+0x20/0x80) [<c03adff0>] (rpm_callback) from [<c03ae4ec>] (rpm_suspend+0xe4/0x618) [<c03ae4ec>] (rpm_suspend) from [<c03aee90>] (__pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0x80) [<c03aee90>] (__pm_runtime_idle) from [<c0474290>] (omap_hsmmc_probe+0x6bc/0xa7c) [<c0474290>] (omap_hsmmc_probe) from [<c03a7f84>] (platform_drv_probe+0x44/0xa4) [<c03a7f84>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03a6568>] (driver_probe_device+0x170/0x2b4) [<c03a6568>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03a4b40>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x64/0x98) [<c03a4b40>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03a63c4>] (device_attach+0x70/0x88) [<c03a63c4>] (device_attach) from [<c03a5aa8>] (bus_probe_device+0x84/0xac) [<c03a5aa8>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c03a5ec0>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x58/0x88) [<c03a5ec0>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c004e5bc>] (process_one_work+0x134/0x464) [<c004e5bc>] (process_one_work) from [<c004e928>] (worker_thread+0x3c/0x4fc) [<c004e928>] (worker_thread) from [<c0053450>] (kthread+0xcc/0xe4) [<c0053450>] (kthread) from [<c000f668>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c) Code: e594302c e593202c e584205c e594302c (e5932128) ---[ end trace 0000000000000002 ]--- The issue happens because omap_device_late_init() do not take into account that some drivers are present, but their probes were not finished successfully and where deferred instead. This is the valid case, and omap_device_late_init() should not idle such devices. To fix this issue, the value of omap_device->_driver_status field should be checked not only for BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER (driver is present and has been bound to device successfully), but also checked for BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER (driver about to be bound) - which means driver is present and there was try to bind it to device. [1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg441880.html Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com> Cc: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>

On old ARM chips, unaligned accesses to memory are not trapped and fixed. On module load, symbols are relocated, and the relocation of __bug_table symbols is done on a u32 basis. Yet the section is not aligned to a multiple of 4 address, but to a multiple of 2. This triggers an Oops on pxa architecture, where address 0xbf0021ea is the first relocation in the __bug_table section : apply_relocate(): pxa3xx_nand: section 13 reloc 0 sym '' Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bf0021ea pgd = e1cd0000 [bf0021ea] *pgd=c1cce851, *pte=c1cde04f, *ppte=c1cde01f Internal error: Oops: 23 [#1] ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 606 Comm: insmod Not tainted 4.2.0-rc8-next-20150828-cm-x300+ torvalds#887 Hardware name: CM-X300 module task: e1c68700 ti: e1c3e000 task.ti: e1c3e000 PC is at apply_relocate+0x2f4/0x3d4 LR is at 0xbf0021ea pc : [<c000e7c8>] lr : [<bf0021ea>] psr: 80000013 sp : e1c3fe30 ip : 60000013 fp : e49e8c60 r10: e49e8fa8 r9 : 00000000 r8 : e49e7c58 r7 : e49e8c38 r6 : e49e8a58 r5 : e49e8920 r4 : e49e8918 r3 : bf0021ea r2 : bf007034 r1 : 00000000 r0 : bf000000 Flags: Nzcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none Control: 0000397f Table: c1cd0018 DAC: 00000051 Process insmod (pid: 606, stack limit = 0xe1c3e198) [<c000e7c8>] (apply_relocate) from [<c005ce5c>] (load_module+0x1248/0x1f5c) [<c005ce5c>] (load_module) from [<c005dc54>] (SyS_init_module+0xe4/0x170) [<c005dc54>] (SyS_init_module) from [<c000a420>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x38) Fix this by ensuring entries in __bug_table are all aligned to at least of multiple of 4. This transforms a module section __bug_table as : - [12] __bug_table PROGBITS 00000000 002232 000018 00 A 0 0 1 + [12] __bug_table PROGBITS 00000000 002232 000018 00 A 0 0 4 Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 6 locks held by s2ram/1072: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc #2: (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc #3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510 #4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc #5: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98) [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4) [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c) [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54) [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98) [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8) [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c) [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8) [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0) [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#781 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by s2ram/1179: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0 #2: (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0 #3: (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20 #4: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248 #5: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240 #6: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28) [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88) [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc) [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58) [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c) [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50 [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0) [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC External IRQ Pin interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The OPP list needs to be protected against concurrent accesses. Using simple RCU read locks does the trick and gets rid of the following lockdep warning: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.2.0-next-20150908 #1 Not tainted ------------------------------- drivers/base/power/opp.c:460 Missing rcu_read_lock() or dev_opp_list_lock protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 4 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6: #0: ("%s""deferwq"){++++.+}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc #1: (deferred_probe_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc #2: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03b8194>] __device_attach+0x20/0x118 #3: (prepare_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c054bc08>] clk_prepare_lock+0x10/0xf8 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150908 #1 Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree) Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func [<c001802c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00135a4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00135a4>] (show_stack) from [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xd4) [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack) from [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil+0x108/0x114) [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil) from [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request+0xb8/0x170) [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request) from [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate+0x1c/0x2c) [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate) from [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates+0x1b8/0x228) [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates) from [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock+0x44/0xac) [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock) from [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate+0x24/0x34) [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate) from [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe+0x120/0x230) [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe) from [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe+0x44/0xac) [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device+0x218/0x304) [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x60/0x94) [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach+0xb4/0x118) ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach) from [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90) [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x58/0x8c) [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work+0x188/0x4bc) [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work) from [<c004117c>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x4f4) [<c004117c>] (worker_thread) from [<c0047230>] (kthread+0xe4/0xf8) [<c0047230>] (kthread) from [<c000f7d0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Fixes: c4fe70a ("clk: tegra: Add closed loop support for the DFLL") [vince.h@nvidia.com: Unlock rcu on error path] Signed-off-by: Vince Hsu <vince.h@nvidia.com> [sboyd@codeaurora.org: Dropped second hunk that nested the rcu read lock unnecessarily] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

If filelayout_decode_layout fail, _filelayout_free_lseg will causes a double freeing of fh_array. [ 1179.279800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 1179.280198] IP: [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.281010] PGD 0 [ 1179.281443] Oops: 0000 [#1] [ 1179.281831] Modules linked in: nfs_layout_nfsv41_files(OE) nfsv4(OE) nfs(OE) fscache(E) xfs libcrc32c coretemp nfsd crct10dif_pclmul ppdev crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel auth_rpcgss ghash_clmulni_intel nfs_acl lockd vmw_balloon grace sunrpc parport_pc vmw_vmci parport shpchp i2c_piix4 vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw mptspi scsi_transport_spi mptscsih e1000 mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi [last unloaded: fscache] [ 1179.283891] CPU: 0 PID: 13336 Comm: cat Tainted: G OE 4.3.0-rc1-pnfs+ torvalds#244 [ 1179.284323] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/20/2014 [ 1179.285206] task: ffff8800501d48c0 ti: ffff88003e3c4000 task.ti: ffff88003e3c4000 [ 1179.285668] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa027222d>] [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.286612] RSP: 0018:ffff88003e3c77f8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1179.287092] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001fe78900 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1179.287731] RDX: ffffea0000f40760 RSI: ffff88001fe789c8 RDI: ffff88001fe789c0 [ 1179.288383] RBP: ffff88003e3c7810 R08: ffffea0000f40760 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1179.289170] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88001fe789c8 [ 1179.289959] R13: ffff88001fe789c0 R14: ffff88004ec05a80 R15: ffff88004f935b88 [ 1179.290791] FS: 00007f4e66bb5700(0000) GS:ffffffff81c29000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1179.291580] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1179.292209] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000203f8000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 [ 1179.292731] Stack: [ 1179.293195] ffff88001fe78900 00000000000000d0 ffff88001fe78178 ffff88003e3c7868 [ 1179.293676] ffffffffa0272737 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 ffff88001fe78800 [ 1179.294151] 00000000614fffce ffffffff81727671 ffff88001fe78100 ffff88001fe78100 [ 1179.294623] Call Trace: [ 1179.295092] [<ffffffffa0272737>] filelayout_alloc_lseg+0xa7/0x2d0 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.295625] [<ffffffff81727671>] ? out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x81/0xb0 [ 1179.296133] [<ffffffffa040407e>] pnfs_layout_process+0xae/0x320 [nfsv4] [ 1179.296632] [<ffffffffa03e0a01>] nfs4_proc_layoutget+0x2b1/0x360 [nfsv4] [ 1179.297134] [<ffffffffa0402983>] pnfs_update_layout+0x853/0xb30 [nfsv4] [ 1179.297632] [<ffffffffa039db24>] ? nfs_get_lock_context+0x74/0x170 [nfs] [ 1179.298158] [<ffffffffa0271807>] filelayout_pg_init_read+0x37/0x50 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.298834] [<ffffffffa03a72d9>] __nfs_pageio_add_request+0x119/0x460 [nfs] [ 1179.299385] [<ffffffffa03a6bd7>] ? nfs_create_request.part.9+0x37/0x2e0 [nfs] [ 1179.299872] [<ffffffffa03a7cc3>] nfs_pageio_add_request+0xa3/0x1b0 [nfs] [ 1179.300362] [<ffffffffa03a8635>] readpage_async_filler+0x85/0x260 [nfs] [ 1179.300907] [<ffffffff81180cb1>] read_cache_pages+0x91/0xd0 [ 1179.301391] [<ffffffffa03a85b0>] ? nfs_read_completion+0x220/0x220 [nfs] [ 1179.301867] [<ffffffffa03a8dc8>] nfs_readpages+0x128/0x200 [nfs] [ 1179.302330] [<ffffffff81180ef3>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x280 [ 1179.302784] [<ffffffff81180dc8>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xd8/0x280 [ 1179.303413] [<ffffffff81181116>] ondemand_readahead+0x1a6/0x2f0 [ 1179.303855] [<ffffffff81181371>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x31/0x50 [ 1179.304286] [<ffffffff811750a6>] generic_file_read_iter+0x4a6/0x5c0 [ 1179.304711] [<ffffffffa03a0316>] ? __nfs_revalidate_mapping+0x1f6/0x240 [nfs] [ 1179.305132] [<ffffffffa039ccf2>] nfs_file_read+0x52/0xa0 [nfs] [ 1179.305540] [<ffffffff811e343c>] __vfs_read+0xcc/0x100 [ 1179.305936] [<ffffffff811e3d15>] vfs_read+0x85/0x130 [ 1179.306326] [<ffffffff811e4a98>] SyS_read+0x58/0xd0 [ 1179.306708] [<ffffffff8172caaf>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76 [ 1179.307094] Code: c4 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 8b 07 49 89 f4 85 c0 74 47 48 8b 06 49 89 fd <48> 8b 38 48 85 ff 74 22 31 db eb 0c 48 63 d3 48 8b 3c d0 48 85 [ 1179.308357] RIP [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.309177] RSP <ffff88003e3c77f8> [ 1179.309582] CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

If we didn't call ATMARP_MKIP before ATMARP_ENCAP the VCC descriptor is non-existant and we'll end up dereferencing a NULL ptr: [1033173.491930] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory accessirq event stamp: 123386 [1033173.493678] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN [1033173.493689] Modules linked in: [1033173.493697] CPU: 9 PID: 23815 Comm: trinity-c64 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150911-sasha-00043-g353d875-dirty #2545 [1033173.493706] task: ffff8800630c4000 ti: ffff880063110000 task.ti: ffff880063110000 [1033173.493823] RIP: clip_ioctl (net/atm/clip.c:320 net/atm/clip.c:689) [1033173.493826] RSP: 0018:ffff880063117a88 EFLAGS: 00010203 [1033173.493828] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000000000c [1033173.493830] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffffb3f10720 RDI: 0000000000000014 [1033173.493832] RBP: ffff880063117b80 R08: ffff88047574d9a4 R09: 0000000000000000 [1033173.493834] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff1000c622f53 [1033173.493836] R13: ffff8800cb905500 R14: ffff8808d6da2000 R15: 00000000fffffdfd [1033173.493840] FS: 00007fa56b92d700(0000) GS:ffff880478000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1033173.493843] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [1033173.493845] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000630e8000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 [1033173.493855] Stack: [1033173.493862] ffffffffb0b60444 000000000000eaea 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffffb3c3ce32 [1033173.493867] ffffffffb0b6f3e0 ffffffffb0b60444 ffffffffb5ea2e50 1ffff1000c622f5e [1033173.493873] ffff8800630c4cd8 00000000000ee09a ffffffffb3ec4888 ffffffffb5ea2de8 [1033173.493874] Call Trace: [1033173.494108] do_vcc_ioctl (net/atm/ioctl.c:170) [1033173.494113] vcc_ioctl (net/atm/ioctl.c:189) [1033173.494116] svc_ioctl (net/atm/svc.c:605) [1033173.494200] sock_do_ioctl (net/socket.c:874) [1033173.494204] sock_ioctl (net/socket.c:958) [1033173.494244] do_vfs_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:43 fs/ioctl.c:607) [1033173.494290] SyS_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:622 fs/ioctl.c:613) [1033173.494295] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186) [1033173.494362] Code: fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 50 09 00 00 49 8b 9e 60 06 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 14 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 48 89 fa 83 e2 07 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 14 09 00 All code ======== 0: fa cli 1: 48 c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%rdx 5: 80 3c 02 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1) 9: 0f 85 50 09 00 00 jne 0x95f f: 49 8b 9e 60 06 00 00 mov 0x660(%r14),%rbx 16: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax 1d: fc ff df 20: 48 8d 7b 14 lea 0x14(%rbx),%rdi 24: 48 89 fa mov %rdi,%rdx 27: 48 c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%rdx 2b:* 0f b6 04 02 movzbl (%rdx,%rax,1),%eax <-- trapping instruction 2f: 48 89 fa mov %rdi,%rdx 32: 83 e2 07 and $0x7,%edx 35: 38 d0 cmp %dl,%al 37: 7f 08 jg 0x41 39: 84 c0 test %al,%al 3b: 0f 85 14 09 00 00 jne 0x955 Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f b6 04 02 movzbl (%rdx,%rax,1),%eax 4: 48 89 fa mov %rdi,%rdx 7: 83 e2 07 and $0x7,%edx a: 38 d0 cmp %dl,%al c: 7f 08 jg 0x16 e: 84 c0 test %al,%al 10: 0f 85 14 09 00 00 jne 0x92a [1033173.494366] RIP clip_ioctl (net/atm/clip.c:320 net/atm/clip.c:689) [1033173.494368] RSP <ffff880063117a88> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit b6d3096 (Input: uinput - switch to using for_each_set_bit()) switched driver to use for_each_set_bit(). However during initial write of the uinput structure that contains min/max data for all possible axes none of them are reflected in dev->absbit yet and so we were skipping over all of them and were not allocating absinfo memory which caused crash later when driver tried to sens EV_ABS events: <1>[ 15.064330] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000024 <1>[ 15.064336] IP: [<ffffffff8163f142>] input_handle_event+0x232/0x4e0 <4>[ 15.064343] PGD 0 <4>[ 15.064345] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Fixes: b6d3096 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Chandler Paul <cpaul@redhat.com> Tested-by: Stephen Chandler Paul <cpaul@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

A deadlock trace is seen in netcp driver with lockup detector enabled. The trace log is provided below for reference. This patch fixes the bug by removing the usage of netcp_modules_lock within ndo_ops functions. ndo_{open/close/ioctl)() is already called with rtnl_lock held. So there is no need to hold another mutex for serialization across processes on multiple cores. So remove use of netcp_modules_lock mutex from these ndo ops functions. ndo_set_rx_mode() shouldn't be using a mutex as it is called from atomic context. In the case of ndo_set_rx_mode(), there can be call to this API without rtnl_lock held from an atomic context. As the underlying modules are expected to add address to a hardware table, it is to be protected across concurrent updates and hence a spin lock is used to synchronize the access. Same with ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() & ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(). Probably the netcp_modules_lock is used to protect the module not being removed as part of rmmod. Currently this is not fully implemented and assumes the interface is brought down before doing rmmod of modules. The support for rmmmod while interface is up is expected in a future patch set when additional modules such as pa, qos are added. For now all of the tests such as if up/down, reboot, iperf works fine with this patch applied. Deadlock trace seen with lockup detector enabled is shown below for reference. [ 16.863014] ====================================================== [ 16.869183] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [ 16.875441] 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 Tainted: G W [ 16.881176] ------------------------------------------------------- [ 16.887432] ifconfig/1662 is trying to acquire lock: [ 16.892386] (netcp_modules_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c03e8110>] netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518 [ 16.900321] [ 16.900321] but task is already holding lock: [ 16.906144] (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c053a418>] devinet_ioctl+0xf8/0x7e4 [ 16.913206] [ 16.913206] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 16.913206] [ 16.921372] [ 16.921372] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 16.928844] -> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}: [ 16.932865] [<c06023f0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8 [ 16.938521] [<c04c5758>] register_netdev+0xc/0x24 [ 16.943831] [<c03e65c0>] netcp_module_probe+0x214/0x2ec [ 16.949660] [<c03e8a54>] netcp_register_module+0xd4/0x140 [ 16.955663] [<c089654c>] keystone_gbe_init+0x10/0x28 [ 16.961233] [<c000977c>] do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x1f8 [ 16.966714] [<c0867e04>] kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1e8 [ 16.972720] [<c05f9994>] kernel_init+0xc/0xe8 [ 16.977682] [<c0010038>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c [ 16.982905] -> #0 (netcp_modules_lock){+.+.+.}: [ 16.987619] [<c006eab0>] lock_acquire+0x118/0x320 [ 16.992928] [<c06023f0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8 [ 16.998582] [<c03e8110>] netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518 [ 17.004064] [<c04c48f0>] __dev_open+0xa8/0x10c [ 17.009112] [<c04c4b74>] __dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144 [ 17.014853] [<c04c4c3c>] dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48 [ 17.020334] [<c053a9fc>] devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4 [ 17.025729] [<c04a59ec>] sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8 [ 17.030865] [<c0142844>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688 [ 17.036173] [<c0142ae4>] SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c [ 17.041046] [<c000ff60>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54 [ 17.046441] [ 17.046441] other info that might help us debug this: [ 17.046441] [ 17.054434] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 17.054434] [ 17.060343] CPU0 CPU1 [ 17.064862] ---- ---- [ 17.069381] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 17.072522] lock(netcp_modules_lock); [ 17.078875] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 17.084532] lock(netcp_modules_lock); [ 17.088366] [ 17.088366] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 17.088366] [ 17.094279] 1 lock held by ifconfig/1662: [ 17.098278] #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c053a418>] devinet_ioctl+0xf8/0x7e4 [ 17.105774] [ 17.105774] stack backtrace: [ 17.110124] CPU: 1 PID: 1662 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G W 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 [ 17.118637] Hardware name: Keystone [ 17.122123] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 17.129862] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xc4) [ 17.137079] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c0068e34>] (print_circular_bug+0x210/0x330) [ 17.145161] [<c0068e34>] (print_circular_bug) from [<c006ab7c>] (validate_chain.isra.35+0xf98/0x13ac) [ 17.154372] [<c006ab7c>] (validate_chain.isra.35) from [<c006da60>] (__lock_acquire+0x52c/0xcc0) [ 17.163149] [<c006da60>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c006eab0>] (lock_acquire+0x118/0x320) [ 17.171058] [<c006eab0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c06023f0>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x68/0x4a8) [ 17.179140] [<c06023f0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e8110>] (netcp_ndo_open+0x168/0x518) [ 17.187484] [<c03e8110>] (netcp_ndo_open) from [<c04c48f0>] (__dev_open+0xa8/0x10c) [ 17.195133] [<c04c48f0>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144) [ 17.203129] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48) [ 17.211560] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4) [ 17.219729] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8) [ 17.227378] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688) [ 17.234939] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c) [ 17.242242] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) [ 17.258855] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off [ 17.271282] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:616 [ 17.279712] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1662, name: ifconfig [ 17.286500] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 17.290413] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null) [ 17.295728] [ 17.297214] CPU: 1 PID: 1662 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G W 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 [ 17.305735] Hardware name: Keystone [ 17.309223] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 17.316970] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xc4) [ 17.324194] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8) [ 17.332112] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210) [ 17.340724] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x28) [ 17.348982] [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open+0xc4/0x10c) [ 17.356724] [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144) [ 17.364729] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48) [ 17.373166] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4) [ 17.381344] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8) [ 17.388994] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688) [ 17.396563] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c) [ 17.403873] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) [ 17.413772] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready udhcpc (v1.20.2) started Sending discover... [ 18.690666] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off Sending discover... [ 22.250972] netcp-1.0 2620110.netcp eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off [ 22.258721] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready [ 22.265458] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:616 [ 22.273896] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 342, name: kworker/1:1 [ 22.280854] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 22.284767] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null) [ 22.290074] [ 22.291568] CPU: 1 PID: 342 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G W 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 [ 22.300255] Hardware name: Keystone [ 22.303750] Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work [ 22.308895] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 22.316643] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xc4) [ 22.323867] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8) [ 22.331786] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210) [ 22.340394] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c9d18>] (__dev_mc_add+0x54/0x68) [ 22.348401] [<c04c9d18>] (__dev_mc_add) from [<c05ab358>] (igmp6_group_added+0x168/0x1b4) [ 22.356580] [<c05ab358>] (igmp6_group_added) from [<c05ad2cc>] (ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x4f0/0x5a8) [ 22.365019] [<c05ad2cc>] (ipv6_dev_mc_inc) from [<c058f0d0>] (addrconf_dad_work+0x21c/0x33c) [ 22.373460] [<c058f0d0>] (addrconf_dad_work) from [<c0042850>] (process_one_work+0x214/0x8d0) [ 22.381986] [<c0042850>] (process_one_work) from [<c0042f54>] (worker_thread+0x48/0x4bc) [ 22.390071] [<c0042f54>] (worker_thread) from [<c004868c>] (kthread+0xf0/0x108) [ 22.397381] [<c004868c>] (kthread) from [<c0010038>] Trace related to incorrect usage of mutex inside ndo_set_rx_mode [ 24.086066] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:616 [ 24.094506] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1682, name: ifconfig [ 24.101291] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 24.105203] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null) [ 24.110511] [ 24.112005] CPU: 2 PID: 1682 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G W 4.1.6-01265-gfb1e101 #1 [ 24.120518] Hardware name: Keystone [ 24.124018] [<c00178e4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 24.131772] [<c0013cbc>] (show_stack) from [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xc4) [ 24.138989] [<c05ff450>] (dump_stack) from [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x28/0x4a8) [ 24.146908] [<c06023b0>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode+0x160/0x210) [ 24.155523] [<c03e9840>] (netcp_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode+0x1c/0x28) [ 24.163787] [<c04c483c>] (dev_set_rx_mode) from [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open+0xc4/0x10c) [ 24.171531] [<c04c490c>] (__dev_open) from [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x144) [ 24.179528] [<c04c4b74>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags+0x18/0x48) [ 24.187966] [<c04c4c3c>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl+0x6dc/0x7e4) [ 24.196145] [<c053a9fc>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl+0x1d0/0x2a8) [ 24.203803] [<c04a59ec>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x41c/0x688) [ 24.211373] [<c0142844>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c) [ 24.218676] [<c0142ae4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000ff60>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) [ 24.227156] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jonathan Liu reports that the recent addition of CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN causes wpa_supplicant to die due to the following kernel oops: Unhandled fault: page domain fault (0x81b) at 0x001017a2 pgd = ee1b8000 [001017a2] *pgd=6ebee831, *pte=6c35475f, *ppte=6c354c7f Internal error: : 81b [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: rt2800usb rt2x00usb rt2800librt2x00lib crc_ccitt mac80211 CPU: 1 PID: 202 Comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2 #1 Hardware name: Allwinner sun7i (A20) Family task: ec872f80 ti: ee364000 task.ti: ee364000 PC is at do_alignment_ldmstm+0x1d4/0x238 LR is at 0x0 pc : [<c001d1d8>] lr : [<00000000>] psr: 600c0113 sp : ee365e18 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000002 r10: 001017a2 r9 : 00000002 r8 : 001017aa r7 : ee365fb0 r6 : e8820018 r5 : 001017a2 r4 : 00000003 r3 : d49e30e0 r2 : 00000000 r1 : ee365fbc r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none[ 34.393106] Control: 10c5387d Table: 6e1b806a DAC: 00000051 Process wpa_supplicant (pid: 202, stack limit = 0xee364210) Stack: (0xee365e18 to 0xee366000) ... [<c001d1d8>] (do_alignment_ldmstm) from [<c001d510>] (do_alignment+0x1f0/0x904) [<c001d510>] (do_alignment) from [<c00092a0>] (do_DataAbort+0x38/0xb4) [<c00092a0>] (do_DataAbort) from [<c0013d7c>] (__dabt_usr+0x3c/0x40) Exception stack(0xee365fb0 to 0xee365ff8) 5fa0: 00000000 56c728c0 001017a2 d49e30e0 5fc0: 775448d2 597d4e74 00200800 7a9e1625 00802001 00000021 b6deec84 00000100 5fe0: 08020200 be9f4f20 0c0b0d0a b6d9b3e0 600c0010 ffffffff Code: e1a0a005 e1a0000c 1affffe8 e5913000 (e4ea3001) ---[ end trace 0acd3882fcfdf9dd ]--- This is caused by the alignment handler not being fixed up for the uaccess changes, and userspace issuing an unaligned LDM instruction. So, fix the problem by adding the necessary fixups. Reported-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

kvm_set_cr0 may want to call kvm_zap_gfn_range and thus access the memslots array (SRCU protected). Using a mini SRCU critical section is ugly, and adding it to kvm_arch_vcpu_create doesn't work because the VMX vcpu_create callback calls synchronize_srcu. Fixes this lockdep splat: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.3.0-rc1+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------- include/linux/kvm_host.h:488 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 1 lock held by qemu-system-i38/17000: #0: (&(&kvm->mmu_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: kvm_zap_gfn_range+0x24/0x1a0 [kvm] [...] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x4e/0x84 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xfd/0x130 kvm_zap_gfn_range+0x188/0x1a0 [kvm] kvm_set_cr0+0xde/0x1e0 [kvm] init_vmcb+0x760/0xad0 [kvm_amd] svm_create_vcpu+0x197/0x250 [kvm_amd] kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x47/0x70 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x302/0x7e0 [kvm] ? __lock_is_held+0x51/0x70 ? __fget+0x101/0x210 do_vfs_ioctl+0x2f4/0x560 ? __fget_light+0x29/0x90 SyS_ioctl+0x4c/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x73 Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

ppp_dev_uninit() locks all_ppp_mutex while under rtnl mutex protection. ppp_create_interface() must then lock these mutexes in that same order to avoid possible deadlock. [ 120.880011] ====================================================== [ 120.880011] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] [ 120.880011] 4.2.0 #1 Not tainted [ 120.880011] ------------------------------------------------------- [ 120.880011] ppp-apitest/15827 is trying to acquire lock: [ 120.880011] (&pn->all_ppp_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0145f56>] ppp_dev_uninit+0x64/0xb0 [ppp_generic] [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] but task is already holding lock: [ 120.880011] (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff812e4255>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] -> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}: [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff81073a6f>] lock_acquire+0xcf/0x10e [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff813ab18a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x56/0x341 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff812e4255>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff812d9d94>] register_netdev+0x11/0x27 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffffa0147b17>] ppp_ioctl+0x289/0xc98 [ppp_generic] [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8113b367>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4ea/0x532 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8113b3fd>] SyS_ioctl+0x4e/0x7d [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff813ad7d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] -> #0 (&pn->all_ppp_mutex){+.+.+.}: [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8107334e>] __lock_acquire+0xb07/0xe76 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff81073a6f>] lock_acquire+0xcf/0x10e [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff813ab18a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x56/0x341 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffffa0145f56>] ppp_dev_uninit+0x64/0xb0 [ppp_generic] [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff812d5263>] rollback_registered_many+0x19e/0x252 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff812d5381>] rollback_registered+0x29/0x38 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff812d53fa>] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x6a/0x77 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffffa0146a94>] ppp_release+0x42/0x79 [ppp_generic] [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8112d9f6>] __fput+0xec/0x192 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8112dacc>] ____fput+0x9/0xb [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff8105447a>] task_work_run+0x66/0x80 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff81001801>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8c/0xa7 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff81001900>] syscall_return_slowpath+0xe4/0x104 [ 120.880011] [<ffffffff813ad931>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] other info that might help us debug this: [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] CPU0 CPU1 [ 120.880011] ---- ---- [ 120.880011] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 120.880011] lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex); [ 120.880011] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 120.880011] lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex); [ 120.880011] [ 120.880011] *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 8cb775b ("ppp: fix device unregistration upon netns deletion") Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Andrey reported a panic: [ 7249.865507] BUG: unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at 000000b4 [ 7249.865559] IP: [<c16afeca>] icmp_route_lookup+0xaa/0x320 [ 7249.865598] *pdpt = 0000000030f7f001 *pde = 0000000000000000 [ 7249.865637] Oops: 0000 [#1] ... [ 7249.866811] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.3.0-999-generic #201509220155 [ 7249.866876] Hardware name: MSI MS-7250/MS-7250, BIOS 080014 08/02/2006 [ 7249.866916] task: c1a5ab00 ti: c1a52000 task.ti: c1a52000 [ 7249.866949] EIP: 0060:[<c16afeca>] EFLAGS: 00210246 CPU: 0 [ 7249.866981] EIP is at icmp_route_lookup+0xaa/0x320 [ 7249.867012] EAX: 00000000 EBX: f483ba48 ECX: 00000000 EDX: f2e18a00 [ 7249.867045] ESI: 000000c0 EDI: f483ba70 EBP: f483b9ec ESP: f483b974 [ 7249.867077] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [ 7249.867108] CR0: 8005003b CR2: 000000b4 CR3: 36ee07c0 CR4: 000006f0 [ 7249.867141] Stack: [ 7249.867165] 320310ee 00000000 00000042 320310ee 00000000 c1aeca00 f3920240 f0c69180 [ 7249.867268] f483ba04 f855058b a89b66cd f483ba44 f8962f4b 00000000 e659266c f483ba54 [ 7249.867361] 8004753c f483ba5c f8962f4b f2031140 000003c1 ffbd8fa0 c16b0e00 00000064 [ 7249.867448] Call Trace: [ 7249.867494] [<f855058b>] ? e1000_xmit_frame+0x87b/0xdc0 [e1000e] [ 7249.867534] [<f8962f4b>] ? tcp_in_window+0xeb/0xb10 [nf_conntrack] [ 7249.867576] [<f8962f4b>] ? tcp_in_window+0xeb/0xb10 [nf_conntrack] [ 7249.867615] [<c16b0e00>] ? icmp_send+0xa0/0x380 [ 7249.867648] [<c16b102f>] icmp_send+0x2cf/0x380 [ 7249.867681] [<f89c8126>] nf_send_unreach+0xa6/0xc0 [nf_reject_ipv4] [ 7249.867714] [<f89cd0da>] reject_tg+0x7a/0x9f [ipt_REJECT] [ 7249.867746] [<f88c29a7>] ipt_do_table+0x317/0x70c [ip_tables] [ 7249.867780] [<f895e0a6>] ? __nf_conntrack_find_get+0x166/0x3b0 [nf_conntrack] [ 7249.867838] [<f895eea8>] ? nf_conntrack_in+0x398/0x600 [nf_conntrack] [ 7249.867889] [<f84c0035>] iptable_filter_hook+0x35/0x80 [iptable_filter] [ 7249.867933] [<c16776a1>] nf_iterate+0x71/0x80 [ 7249.867970] [<c1677715>] nf_hook_slow+0x65/0xc0 [ 7249.868002] [<c1681811>] __ip_local_out_sk+0xc1/0xd0 [ 7249.868034] [<c1680f30>] ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 7249.868066] [<c1681836>] ip_local_out_sk+0x16/0x30 [ 7249.868097] [<c1684054>] ip_send_skb+0x14/0x80 [ 7249.868129] [<c16840f4>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x34/0x40 [ 7249.868163] [<c16844a2>] ip_send_unicast_reply+0x282/0x310 [ 7249.868196] [<c16a0863>] tcp_v4_send_reset+0x1b3/0x380 [ 7249.868227] [<c16a1b63>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x323/0x990 [ 7249.868257] [<c16776a1>] ? nf_iterate+0x71/0x80 [ 7249.868289] [<c167dc2b>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x8b/0x230 [ 7249.868322] [<c167df4c>] ip_local_deliver+0x4c/0xa0 [ 7249.868353] [<c167dba0>] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x390/0x390 [ 7249.868384] [<c167d88c>] ip_rcv_finish+0x7c/0x390 [ 7249.868415] [<c167e280>] ip_rcv+0x2e0/0x420 ... Prior to the VRF change the oif was not set in the flow struct, so the VRF support should really have only added the vrf_master_ifindex lookup. Fixes: 613d09b ("net: Use VRF device index for lookups on TX") Cc: Andrey Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

it was broken by 35d5d20 "mtd: mxc_nand: cleanup copy_spare function" else we get the following error : [ 22.709507] ubi0: attaching mtd3 [ 23.613470] ubi0: scanning is finished [ 23.617278] ubi0: empty MTD device detected [ 23.623219] Unhandled fault: imprecise external abort (0x1c06) at 0x9e62f0ec [ 23.630291] pgd = 9df80000 [ 23.633005] [9e62f0ec] *pgd=8e60041e(bad) [ 23.637064] Internal error: : 1c06 [#1] SMP ARM [ 23.641605] Modules linked in: [ 23.644687] CPU: 0 PID: 99 Comm: ubiattach Not tainted 4.2.0-dirty #22 [ 23.651222] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX53 (Device Tree Support) [ 23.657322] task: 9e687300 ti: 9dcfc000 task.ti: 9dcfc000 [ 23.662744] PC is at memcpy16_toio+0x4c/0x74 [ 23.667026] LR is at mxc_nand_command+0x484/0x640 [ 23.671739] pc : [<803f9c08>] lr : [<803faeb0>] psr: 60000013 [ 23.671739] sp : 9dcfdb10 ip : 9e62f0ea fp : 9dcfdb1c [ 23.683222] r10: a09c1000 r9 : 0000001a r8 : ffffffff [ 23.688453] r7 : ffffffff r6 : 9e674810 r5 : 9e674810 r4 : 000000b6 [ 23.694985] r3 : a09c16a4 r2 : a09c16a4 r1 : a09c16a4 r0 : 0000ffff [ 23.701521] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 23.708662] Control: 10c5387d Table: 8df80019 DAC: 00000015 [ 23.714413] Process ubiattach (pid: 99, stack limit = 0x9dcfc210) [ 23.720514] Stack: (0x9dcfdb10 to 0x9dcfe000) [ 23.724881] db00: 9dcfdb6c 9dcfdb20 803faeb0 803f9bc8 [ 23.733069] db20: 803f227c 803f9b74 ffffffff 9e674810 9e674810 9e674810 00000040 9e62f010 [ 23.741255] db40: 803faa2c 9e674b40 9e674810 803faa2c 00000400 803faa2c 00000000 9df42800 [ 23.749441] db60: 9dcfdb9c 9dcfdb70 803f2024 803faa38 9e4201cc 00000000 803f0a78 9e674b40 [ 23.757627] db80: 803f1f80 9e674810 00000400 00000400 9dcfdc14 9dcfdba0 803f3bd8 803f1f8c [ 23.765814] dba0: 9e4201cc 00000000 00000580 00000000 00000000 800718c0 0000007f 00001000 [ 23.774000] dbc0: 9df42800 000000e0 00000000 00000000 9e4201cc 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 23.782186] dbe0: 00000580 00000580 00000000 9e674810 9dcfdc20 9dcfdce8 9df42800 00580000 [ 23.790372] dc00: 00000000 00000400 9dcfdc6c 9dcfdc18 803f3f94 803f39a4 9dcfdc20 00000000 [ 23.798558] dc20: 00000000 00000400 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 9df42800 00000000 [ 23.806744] dc40: 9dcfdd0c 00580000 00000000 00000400 00000000 9df42800 9dee1000 9d802000 [ 23.814930] dc60: 9dcfdc94 9dcfdc70 803eb63c 803f3f38 00000400 9dcfdce8 9df42800 dead4ead [ 23.823116] dc80: 803eb5f4 00000000 9dcfdcc4 9dcfdc98 803e82ac 803eb600 00000400 9dcfdce8 [ 23.831301] dca0: 9df42800 00000400 9dee0000 00000000 00000400 00000000 9dcfdd1c 9dcfdcc8 [ 23.839488] dcc0: 80406048 803e8230 00000400 9dcfdce8 9df42800 9dcfdc78 00000008 00000000 [ 23.847673] dce0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000004 00000000 9df42800 9dee0000 00000000 [ 23.855859] dd00: 9d802030 00000000 9dc8b214 9d802000 9dcfdd44 9dcfdd20 804066cc 80405f50 [ 23.864047] dd20: 00000400 9dc8b200 9d802030 9df42800 9dee0000 9dc8b200 9dcfdd84 9dcfdd48 [ 23.872233] dd40: 8040a544 804065ac 9e401c80 000080d0 9dcfdd84 00000001 800fc828 9df42400 [ 23.880418] dd60: 00000000 00000080 9dc8b200 9dc8b200 9dc8b200 9dee0000 9dcfdddc 9dcfdd8 [ 23.888605] dd80: 803fb560 8040a440 9dcfddc4 9dcfdd98 800f1428 9dee1000 a0acf000 00000000 [ 23.896792] dda0: 00000000 ffffffff 00000006 00000000 9dee0000 9dee0000 00005600 00000080 [ 23.904979] ddc0: 9dc8b200 a0acf000 9dc8b200 8112514c 9dcfde24 9dcfdde0 803fc08c 803fb4f0 [ 23.913165] dde0: 9e401c80 00000013 9dcfde04 9dcfddf8 8006bbf8 8006ba00 9dcfde24 00000000 [ 23.921351] de00: 9dee0000 00000065 9dee0000 00000001 9dc8b200 8112514c 9dcfde84 9dcfde28 [ 23.929538] de20: 8040afa0 803fb948 ffffffff 00000000 9dc8b214 9dcfde40 800f1428 800f11dc [ 23.937724] de40: 9dc8b21c 9dc8b20c 9dc8b204 9dee1000 9dc8b214 8069bb60 fffff000 fffff000 [ 23.945911] de60: 9e7b5400 00000000 9dee0000 9dee1000 00001000 9e7b5400 9dcfdecc 9dcfde88 [ 23.954097] de80: 803ff1bc 8040a630 9dcfdea4 9dcfde98 00000800 00000800 9dcfdecc 9dcfdea8 [ 23.962284] dea0: 803e8f6c 00000000 7e87ab70 9e7b5400 80113e30 00000003 9dcfc000 00000000 [ 23.970470] dec0: 9dcfdf04 9dcfded0 804008cc 803feb98 ffffffff 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 23.978656] dee0: 00000000 00000000 9e7cb000 9dc193e0 7e87ab70 9dd92140 9dcfdf7c 9dcfdf08 [ 23.986842] df00: 80113b5c 8040080c 800fbed8 8006bbf0 9e7cb000 00000003 9e7cb000 9dd92140 [ 23.995029] df20: 9dc193e0 9dd92148 9dcfdf4c 9dcfdf38 8011022c 800fbe78 8000f9cc 9e687300 [ 24.003216] df40: 9dcfdf6c 9dcfdf50 8011f798 8007ffe8 7e87ab70 9dd92140 00000003 9dd92140 [ 24.011402] df60: 40186f40 7e87ab70 9dcfc000 00000000 9dcfdfa4 9dcfdf80 80113e30 8011373c [ 24.019588] df80: 7e87ab70 7e87ab70 7e87aea9 00000036 8000fb8 9dcfc000 00000000 9dcfdfa8 [ 24.027775] dfa0: 8000f9a0 80113e00 7e87ab70 7e87ab70 00000003 40186f40 7e87ab70 00000000 [ 24.035962] dfc0: 7e87ab70 7e87ab70 7e87aea9 00000036 00000000 00000000 76fd1f70 00000000 [ 24.044148] dfe0: 76f80f8c 7e87ab28 00009810 76f80fc4 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 24.052328] Backtrace: [ 24.054806] [<803f9bbc>] (memcpy16_toio) from [<803faeb0>] (mxc_nand_command+0x484/0x640) [ 24.062996] [<803faa2c>] (mxc_nand_command) from [<803f2024>] (nand_write_page+0xa4/0x154) [ 24.071264] r10:9df42800 r9:00000000 r8:803faa2c r7:00000400 r6:803faa2c r5:9e674810 [ 24.079180] r4:9e674b40 [ 24.081738] [<803f1f80>] (nand_write_page) from [<803f3bd8>] (nand_do_write_ops+0x240/0x444) [ 24.090180] r8:00000400 r7:00000400 r6:9e674810 r5:803f1f80 r4:9e674b40 [ 24.096970] [<803f3998>] (nand_do_write_ops) from [<803f3f94>] (nand_write+0x68/0x88) [ 24.104804] r10:00000400 r9:00000000 r8:00580000 r7:9df42800 r6:9dcfdce8 r5:9dcfdc20 [ 24.112719] r4:9e674810 [ 24.115287] [<803f3f2c>] (nand_write) from [<803eb63c>] (part_write+0x48/0x50) [ 24.122514] r10:9d802000 r9:9dee1000 r8:9df42800 r7:00000000 r6:00000400 r5:00000000 [ 24.130429] r4:00580000 [ 24.132989] [<803eb5f4>] (part_write) from [<803e82ac>] (mtd_write+0x88/0xa0) [ 24.140129] r5:00000000 r4:803eb5f4 [ 24.143748] [<803e8224>] (mtd_write) from [<80406048>] (ubi_io_write+0x104/0x65c) [ 24.151235] r7:00000000 r6:00000400 r5:00000000 r4:9dee0000 [ 24.156968] [<80405f44>] (ubi_io_write) from [<804066cc>] (ubi_io_write_ec_hdr+0x12c/0x190) [ 24.165323] r10:9d802000 r9:9dc8b214 r8:00000000 r7:9d802030 r6:00000000 r5:9dee0000 [ 24.173239] r4:9df42800 [ 24.175798] [<804065a0>] (ubi_io_write_ec_hdr) from [<8040a544>] (ubi_early_get_peb+0x110/0x1f0) [ 24.184587] r6:9dc8b200 r5:9dee0000 r4:9df42800 [ 24.189262] [<8040a434>] (ubi_early_get_peb) from [<803fb560>] (create_vtbl+0x7c/0x238) [ 24.197271] r10:9dee0000 r9:9dc8b200 r8:9dc8b200 r7:9dc8b200 r6:00000080 r5:00000000 [ 24.205187] r4:9df42400 [ 24.207746] [<803fb4e4>] (create_vtbl) from [<803fc08c>] (ubi_read_volume_table+0x750/0xa64) [ 24.216187] r10:8112514c r9:9dc8b200 r8:a0acf000 r7:9dc8b200 r6:00000080 r5:00005600 [ 24.224103] r4:9dee0000 [ 24.226662] [<803fb93c>] (ubi_read_volume_table) from [<8040afa0>] (ubi_attach+0x97c/0x152c) [ 24.235103] r10:8112514c r9:9dc8b200 r8:00000001 r7:9dee0000 r6:00000065 r5:9dee0000 [ 24.243018] r4:00000000 [ 24.245579] [<8040a624>] (ubi_attach) from [<803ff1bc>] (ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x630/0xbac) [ 24.253673] r10:9e7b5400 r9:00001000 r8:9dee1000 r7:9dee0000 r6:00000000 r5:9e7b5400 [ 24.261588] r4:fffff000 [ 24.264148] [<803feb8c>] (ubi_attach_mtd_dev) from [<804008cc>] (ctrl_cdev_ioctl+0xcc/0x1cc) [ 24.272589] r10:00000000 r9:9dcfc000 r8:00000003 r7:80113e30 r6:9e7b5400 r5:7e87ab70 [ 24.280505] r4:00000000 [ 24.283070] [<80400800>] (ctrl_cdev_ioctl) from [<80113b5c>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x42c/0x6c4) [ 24.291077] r6:9dd92140 r5:7e87ab70 r4:9dc193e0 [ 24.295753] [<80113730>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<80113e30>] (SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x64) [ 24.303066] r10:00000000 r9:9dcfc000 r8:7e87ab70 r7:40186f40 r6:9dd92140 r5:00000003 [ 24.310981] r4:9dd92140 [ 24.313549] [<80113df4>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<8000f9a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) [ 24.321123] r9:9dcfc000 r8:8000fb84 r7:00000036 r6:7e87aea9 r5:7e87ab70 r4:7e87ab70 [ 24.328957] Code: e1c300b0 e1510002 e1a03001 1afffff9 (e89da800) [ 24.335066] ---[ end trace ab1cb17887f21bbb ]--- [ 24.340249] Unhandled fault: imprecise external abort (0x1c06) at 0x7ee8bcf0 [ 24.347310] pgd = 9df3c000 [ 24.350023] [7ee8bcf0] *pgd=8dcbf831, *pte=8eb3334f, *ppte=8eb3383f Segmentation fault Fixes: 35d5d20 ("mtd: mxc_nand: cleanup copy_spare function") Signed-off-by: Eric Bénard <eric@eukrea.com> Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>

…t initialized. In case something goes wrong with power well initialization we were calling intel_prepare_ddi during boot while encoder list isnt't initilized. [ 9.618747] i915 0000:00:02.0: Invalid ROM contents [ 9.631446] [drm] failed to find VBIOS tables [ 9.720036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000 00000058 [ 9.721986] IP: [<ffffffffa014eb72>] ddi_get_encoder_port+0x82/0x190 [i915] [ 9.723736] PGD 0 [ 9.724286] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 9.725386] Modules linked in: intel_powerclamp snd_hda_intel(+) coretemp crc 32c_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core serio_raw snd_pcm snd_timer i915(+) parport _pc parport pinctrl_sunrisepoint pinctrl_intel nfsd nfs_acl [ 9.730635] CPU: 0 PID: 497 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2-eywa-10 967-g72de2cfd-dirty #2 [ 9.732785] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Cannonlake Client platform/Skyla ke DT DDR4 RVP8, BIOS CNLSE2R1.R00.X021.B00.1508040310 08/04/2015 [ 9.735785] task: ffff88008a704700 ti: ffff88016a1ac000 task.ti: ffff88016a1a c000 [ 9.737584] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa014eb72>] [<ffffffffa014eb72>] ddi_get_enco der_port+0x82/0x190 [i915] [ 9.739934] RSP: 0000:ffff88016a1af710 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 9.741184] RAX: 000000000000004e RBX: ffff88008a9edc98 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 9.742934] RDX: 000000000000004e RSI: ffffffff81fc1e82 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 9.744634] RBP: ffff88016a1af730 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000578 [ 9.746333] R10: 0000000000001065 R11: 0000000000000578 R12: fffffffffffffff8 [ 9.748033] R13: ffff88016a1af7a8 R14: ffff88016a1af794 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 9.749733] FS: 00007eff2e1e07c0(0000) GS:ffff88016fc00000(0000) knlGS:00000 00000000000 [ 9.751683] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 9.753083] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000016922b000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 [ 9.754782] Stack: [ 9.755332] ffff88008a9edc98 ffff88008a9ed800 ffffffffa01d07b0 00000000fffb9 09e [ 9.757232] ffff88016a1af7d8 ffffffffa0154ea7 0000000000000246 ffff88016a370 080 [ 9.759182] ffff88016a370080 ffff88008a9ed800 0000000000000246 ffff88008a9ed c98 [ 9.761132] Call Trace: [ 9.761782] [<ffffffffa0154ea7>] intel_prepare_ddi+0x67/0x860 [i915] [ 9.763332] [<ffffffff81a56996>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x40 [ 9.765031] [<ffffffffa00fad01>] ? gen9_read32+0x141/0x360 [i915] [ 9.766531] [<ffffffffa00b43e1>] skl_set_power_well+0x431/0xa80 [i915] [ 9.768181] [<ffffffffa00b4a63>] skl_power_well_enable+0x13/0x20 [i915] [ 9.769781] [<ffffffffa00b2188>] intel_power_well_enable+0x28/0x50 [i915] [ 9.771481] [<ffffffffa00b4d52>] intel_display_power_get+0x92/0xc0 [i915] [ 9.773180] [<ffffffffa00b4fcb>] intel_display_set_init_power+0x3b/0x40 [i91 5] [ 9.774980] [<ffffffffa00b5170>] intel_power_domains_init_hw+0x120/0x520 [i9 15] [ 9.776780] [<ffffffffa0194c61>] i915_driver_load+0xb21/0xf40 [i915] So let's protect this case. My first attempt was to remove the intel_prepare_ddi, but Daniel had pointed out this is really needed to restore those registers values. And Imre pointed out that this case was without the flag protection and this was actually where things were going bad. So I've just checked and this indeed solves my issue. The regressing intel_prepare_ddi call was added in commit 1d2b952 Author: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com> Date: Fri Mar 6 18:50:53 2015 +0000 drm/i915/skl: Restore the DDI translation tables when enabling PW1 Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> [Jani: regression reference] Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

…ut event A case can occur when sctp_accept() is called by the user during a heartbeat timeout event after the 4-way handshake. Since sctp_assoc_migrate() changes both assoc->base.sk and assoc->ep, the bh_sock_lock in sctp_generate_heartbeat_event() will be taken with the listening socket but released with the new association socket. The result is a deadlock on any future attempts to take the listening socket lock. Note that this race can occur with other SCTP timeouts that take the bh_lock_sock() in the event sctp_accept() is called. BUG: soft lockup - CPU#9 stuck for 67s! [swapper:0] ... RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8152d48e>] [<ffffffff8152d48e>] _spin_lock+0x1e/0x30 RSP: 0018:ffff880028323b20 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff880028323b20 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880028323be0 RDI: ffff8804632c4b48 RBP: ffffffff8100bb93 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff880610662280 R11: 0000000000000100 R12: ffff880028323aa0 R13: ffff8804383c3880 R14: ffff880028323a90 R15: ffffffff81534225 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880028320000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 00000000006df528 CR3: 0000000001a85000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff880616b70000, task ffff880616b6cab0) Stack: ffff880028323c40 ffffffffa01c2582 ffff880614cfb020 0000000000000000 <d> 0100000000000000 00000014383a6c44 ffff8804383c3880 ffff880614e93c00 <d> ffff880614e93c00 0000000000000000 ffff8804632c4b00 ffff8804383c38b8 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffffa01c2582>] ? sctp_rcv+0x492/0xa10 [sctp] [<ffffffff8148c559>] ? nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0 [<ffffffff814974a0>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff8148c716>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x76/0x120 [<ffffffff814974a0>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff8149757d>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81497808>] ? ip_local_deliver+0x98/0xa0 [<ffffffff81496ccd>] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x12d/0x440 [<ffffffff81497255>] ? ip_rcv+0x275/0x350 [<ffffffff8145cfeb>] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x4ab/0x750 ... With lockdep debugging: ===================================== [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ] ------------------------------------- CslRx/12087 is trying to release lock (slock-AF_INET) at: [<ffffffffa01bcae0>] sctp_generate_timeout_event+0x40/0xe0 [sctp] but there are no more locks to release! other info that might help us debug this: 2 locks held by CslRx/12087: #0: (&asoc->timers[i]){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8108ce1f>] run_timer_softirq+0x16f/0x3e0 #1: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa01bcac3>] sctp_generate_timeout_event+0x23/0xe0 [sctp] Ensure the socket taken is also the same one that is released by saving a copy of the socket before entering the timeout event critical section. Signed-off-by: Karl Heiss <kheiss@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes the following lockdep splat: [ 1.244527] ============================================= [ 1.245193] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 1.245193] 4.2.0-rc1+ #37 Not tainted [ 1.245193] --------------------------------------------- [ 1.245193] cp/742 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1.245193] (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] but task is already holding lock: [ 1.245193] (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81198e7f>] path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1.245193] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] CPU0 [ 1.245193] ---- [ 1.245193] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9); [ 1.245193] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9); [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] 2 locks held by cp/742: [ 1.245193] #0: (sb_writers#5){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811ad37f>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50 [ 1.245193] #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81198e7f>] path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] stack backtrace: [ 1.245193] CPU: 2 PID: 742 Comm: cp Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #37 [ 1.245193] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140816_022509-build35 04/01/2014 [ 1.245193] ffffffff8252d530 ffff88007b023a38 ffffffff814f6f49 ffffffff810b56c5 [ 1.245193] ffff88007c30cc80 ffff88007b023af8 ffffffff810a150d ffff88007b023a68 [ 1.245193] 000000008101302a ffff880000000000 00000008f447e23f ffffffff8252d500 [ 1.245193] Call Trace: [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814f6f49>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810b56c5>] ? console_unlock+0x1c5/0x510 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810a150d>] __lock_acquire+0x1a6d/0x1ea0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8109fa78>] ? __lock_is_held+0x58/0x80 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810a1a93>] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x270 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814fc83b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x6b/0x3a0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8128e286>] ubifs_create+0xa6/0x1f0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81198e7f>] ? path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81195d15>] vfs_create+0x95/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8119929c>] path_openat+0x7cc/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8109ffe3>] ? __lock_acquire+0x543/0x1ea0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088f20>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x90/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088c00>] ? calc_global_load_tick+0x60/0x90 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088f20>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x90/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff811a9cef>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x180 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8119ac55>] do_filp_open+0x75/0xd0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814ffd86>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x26/0x40 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff811a9cef>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x180 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81189bd9>] do_sys_open+0x129/0x200 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81189cc9>] SyS_open+0x19/0x20 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81500717>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f While the lockdep splat is a false positive, becuase path_openat holds i_mutex of the parent directory and ubifs_init_security() tries to acquire i_mutex of a new inode, it reveals that taking i_mutex in ubifs_init_security() is in vain because it is only being called in the inode allocation path and therefore nobody else can see the inode yet. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.20- Reported-and-tested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: dedekind1@gmail.com

My system keeps crashing with below message. vmstat_update() schedules a delayed work in current cpu and expects the work runs in the cpu. schedule_delayed_work() is expected to make delayed work run in local cpu. The problem is timer can be migrated with NO_HZ. __queue_work() queues work in timer handler, which could run in a different cpu other than where the delayed work is scheduled. The end result is the delayed work runs in different cpu. The patch makes __queue_delayed_work records local cpu earlier. Where the timer runs doesn't change where the work runs with the change. [ 28.010131] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 28.010609] kernel BUG at ../mm/vmstat.c:1392! [ 28.011099] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN [ 28.011860] Modules linked in: [ 28.012245] CPU: 0 PID: 289 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G W4.3.0-rc3+ torvalds#634 [ 28.013065] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140709_153802- 04/01/2014 [ 28.014160] Workqueue: events vmstat_update [ 28.014571] task: ffff880117682580 ti: ffff8800ba428000 task.ti: ffff8800ba428000 [ 28.015445] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8115f921>] [<ffffffff8115f921>]vmstat_update+0x31/0x80 [ 28.016282] RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba42fd80 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 28.016812] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88011a858dc0 RCX:0000000000000000 [ 28.017585] RDX: ffff880117682580 RSI: ffffffff81f14d8c RDI:ffffffff81f4df8d [ 28.018366] RBP: ffff8800ba42fd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:0000000000000000 [ 28.019169] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000121 R12:ffff8800baa9f640 [ 28.019947] R13: ffff88011a81e340 R14: ffff88011a823700 R15:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011a800000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 28.020071] CR2: 00007ff6144b01d0 CR3: 00000000b8e93000 CR4:00000000000006f0 [ 28.020071] Stack: [ 28.020071] ffff88011a858dc0 ffff8800baa9f640 ffff8800ba42fe00ffffffff8106bd88 [ 28.020071] ffffffff8106bd0b 0000000000000096 0000000000000000ffffffff82f9b1e8 [ 28.020071] ffffffff829f0b10 0000000000000000 ffffffff81f18460ffff88011a81e340 [ 28.020071] Call Trace: [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd88>] process_one_work+0x1c8/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd0b>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c214>] worker_thread+0x114/0x460 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c100>] ? process_one_work+0x540/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071bf8>] kthread+0xf8/0x110 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81a6522f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.31+

Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

…fy a fault SunDong reported the following on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103841 I think I find a linux bug, I have the test cases is constructed. I can stable recurring problems in fedora22(4.0.4) kernel version, arch for x86_64. I construct transparent huge page, when the parent and child process with MAP_SHARE, MAP_PRIVATE way to access the same huge page area, it has the opportunity to lead to huge page copy on write failure, and then it will munmap the child corresponding mmap area, but then the child mmap area with VM_MAYSHARE attributes, child process munmap this area can trigger VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags functions (vma - > vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE). There were a number of problems with the report (e.g. it's hugetlbfs that triggers this, not transparent huge pages) but it was fundamentally correct in that a VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags() can be triggered that looks like this vma ffff8804651fd0d0 start 00007fc474e00000 end 00007fc475e00000 next ffff8804651fd018 prev ffff8804651fd188 mm ffff88046b1b1800 prot 8000000000000027 anon_vma (null) vm_ops ffffffff8182a7a0 pgoff 0 file ffff88106bdb9800 private_data (null) flags: 0x84400fb(read|write|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare|dontexpand|hugetlb) ------------ kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:462! SMP Modules linked in: xt_pkttype xt_LOG xt_limit [..] CPU: 38 PID: 26839 Comm: map Not tainted 4.0.4-default #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R810/0TT6JF, BIOS 2.7.4 04/26/2012 set_vma_resv_flags+0x2d/0x30 The VM_BUG_ON is correct because private and shared mappings have different reservation accounting but the warning clearly shows that the VMA is shared. When a private COW fails to allocate a new page then only the process that created the VMA gets the page -- all the children unmap the page. If the children access that data in the future then they get killed. The problem is that the same file is mapped shared and private. During the COW, the allocation fails, the VMAs are traversed to unmap the other private pages but a shared VMA is found and the bug is triggered. This patch identifies such VMAs and skips them. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: SunDong <sund_sky@126.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since 9eb1e57 drm/dp/mst: make sure mst_primary mstb is valid in work function we validate the mstb structs in the work function, and doing that takes a reference. So we should never get here with the work function running using the mstb device, only if the work function hasn't run yet or is running for another mstb. So we don't need to sync the work here, this was causing lockdep spew as below. [ +0.000160] ============================================= [ +0.000001] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ +0.000002] 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 Tainted: G W ------------ [ +0.000001] --------------------------------------------- [ +0.000001] kworker/4:2/1262 is trying to acquire lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b29a5>] flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000007] but task is already holding lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] other info that might help us debug this: [ +0.000001] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ +0.000002] CPU0 [ +0.000000] ---- [ +0.000001] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000002] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000001] *** DEADLOCK *** [ +0.000001] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ +0.000002] 2 locks held by kworker/4:2/1262: [ +0.000001] #0: (events_long){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] #1: ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000003] stack backtrace: [ +0.000003] CPU: 4 PID: 1262 Comm: kworker/4:2 Tainted: G W ------------ 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 [ +0.000001] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EGS0R600/20EGS0R600, BIOS GNET71WW (2.19 ) 02/05/2015 [ +0.000008] Workqueue: events_long drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000001] ffffffff82c26c90 00000000a527b914 ffff88046399bae8 ffffffff816fe04d [ +0.000004] ffff88046399bb58 ffffffff8110f47f ffff880461438000 0001009b840fc003 [ +0.000002] ffff880461438a98 0000000000000000 0000000804dc26e1 ffffffff824a2c00 [ +0.000003] Call Trace: [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff816fe04d>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff8110f47f>] __lock_acquire+0x115f/0x1250 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110fd49>] lock_acquire+0x99/0x1e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29ee>] flush_work+0x4e/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff81025905>] ? native_sched_clock+0x35/0x80 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff81025959>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810da1f5>] ? local_clock+0x25/0x30 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110dca9>] ? mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b4ed5>] ? __cancel_work_timer+0x95/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4ee8>] __cancel_work_timer+0xa8/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4fb0>] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ +0.000007] [<ffffffffa0160d17>] drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device+0x27/0x120 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000006] [<ffffffffa0163968>] drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x78/0xa0 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b5850>] process_one_work+0x220/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b57e4>] ? process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000005] [<ffffffff810b5e5b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b5d40>] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810beced>] kthread+0xed/0x100 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810bec00>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x80/0x80 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff817121d8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 v2: add flush_work. Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

When function graph tracer is enabled, the following operation will trigger panic: mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel echo next_tgid > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer ls /proc/ ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 198.501417] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address cb88537fdc8ba316 [ 198.506126] pgd = ffffffc008f79000 [ 198.509363] [cb88537fdc8ba316] *pgd=00000000488c6003, *pud=00000000488c6003, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 198.517726] Internal error: Oops: 94000005 [#1] SMP [ 198.518798] Modules linked in: [ 198.520582] CPU: 1 PID: 1388 Comm: ls Tainted: G [ 198.521800] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 198.522852] task: ffffffc0fa9e8000 ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 task.ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.524306] PC is at next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.525205] LR is at return_to_handler+0x0/0x20 [ 198.526090] pc : [<ffffffc0002a1070>] lr : [<ffffffc0000907c0>] pstate: 60000145 [ 198.527392] sp : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.528084] x29: ffffffc0f9ab3d40 x28: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.529406] x27: ffffffc000d6a000 x26: ffffffc000b786e8 [ 198.530659] x25: ffffffc0002a1900 x24: ffffffc0faf16c00 [ 198.531942] x23: ffffffc0f9ab3ea0 x22: 0000000000000002 [ 198.533202] x21: ffffffc000d85050 x20: 0000000000000002 [ 198.534446] x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 198.535719] x17: 000000000049fa08 x16: ffffffc000242efc [ 198.537030] x15: 0000007fa472b54c x14: ffffffffff000000 [ 198.538347] x13: ffffffc0fada84a0 x12: 0000000000000001 [ 198.539634] x11: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 x10: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 [ 198.540915] x9 : ffffffc0000907c0 x8 : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.542215] x7 : 0000002e330f08f0 x6 : 0000000000000015 [ 198.543508] x5 : 0000000000000f08 x4 : ffffffc0f9835ec0 [ 198.544792] x3 : cb88537fdc8ba316 x2 : cb88537fdc8ba306 [ 198.546108] x1 : 0000000000000002 x0 : ffffffc000d85050 [ 198.547432] [ 198.547920] Process ls (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xffffffc0f9ab0020) [ 198.549170] Stack: (0xffffffc0f9ab3d40 to 0xffffffc0f9ab4000) [ 198.582568] Call trace: [ 198.583313] [<ffffffc0002a1070>] next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.584359] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.585503] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.586574] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.587660] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.588896] Code: aa0003f5 2a0103f4 b4000102 91004043 (885f7c60) [ 198.591092] ---[ end trace 6a346f8f20949ac8 ]--- This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced function return value is in multi regs ([x0-x7]), return_to_handler may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should be protected properly. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+ Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Acked-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Commit 1a3d595 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed FP context saving from the asm-written resume function in favour of reusing existing code to perform the same task. However it only removed the FP context saving code from the r4k_switch.S implementation of resume. Octeon uses its own implementation in octeon_switch.S, so remove FP context saving there too in order to prevent attempting to save context twice. That formerly led to an exception from the second save as follows because the FPU had already been disabled by the first save: do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2-dirty #2 task: 800000041f84a008 ti: 800000041f864000 task.ti: 800000041f864000 $ 0 : 0000000000000000 0000000010008ce1 0000000000100000 ffffffffbfffffff $ 4 : 800000041f84a008 800000041f84ac08 800000041f84c000 0000000000000004 $ 8 : 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 $12 : 0000000010008ce3 0000000000119c60 0000000000000036 800000041f864000 $16 : 800000041f84ac08 800000000792ce80 800000041f84a008 ffffffff81758b00 $20 : 0000000000000000 ffffffff8175ae50 0000000000000000 ffffffff8176c740 $24 : 0000000000000006 ffffffff81170300 $28 : 800000041f864000 800000041f867d90 0000000000000000 ffffffff815f3fa0 Hi : 0000000000fa8257 Lo : ffffffffe15cfc00 epc : ffffffff8112821c resume+0x9c/0x200 ra : ffffffff815f3fa0 __schedule+0x3f0/0x7d8 Status: 10008ce2 KX SX UX KERNEL EXL Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b) PrId : 000d0601 (Cavium Octeon+) Modules linked in: Process kthreadd (pid: 2, threadinfo=800000041f864000, task=800000041f84a008, tls=0000000000000000) Stack : ffffffff81604218 ffffffff815f7e08 800000041f84a008 ffffffff811681b0 800000041f84a008 ffffffff817e9878 0000000000000000 ffffffff81770000 ffffffff81768340 ffffffff81161398 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff815f4424 0000000000000000 ffffffff81161d68 ffffffff81161be8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff8111e16c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8112821c>] resume+0x9c/0x200 [<ffffffff815f3fa0>] __schedule+0x3f0/0x7d8 [<ffffffff815f4424>] schedule+0x34/0x98 [<ffffffff81161d68>] kthreadd+0x180/0x198 [<ffffffff8111e16c>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c Tested using cavium_octeon_defconfig on an EdgeRouter Lite. Fixes: 1a3d595 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@auriga.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Chandrakala Chavva <cchavva@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Leonid Rosenboim <lrosenboim@caviumnetworks.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11166/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer in the pty. kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below. #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20 #1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e #2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818 #3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2 #4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23 #5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013 #6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704 #7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57 #8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306 #9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7 There seems to be two problems causing this issue. First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks the wait queue using waitqueue_active(). However, since there is no memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken() as in the chart below. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) __add_wait_queue(q, wait); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(), leaving just wake_up*() behind. This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a better explanation). Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler. Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any visible performance drop. Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since commit 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release"), pppoe_release() calls dev_put(po->pppoe_dev) if sk is in the PPPOX_ZOMBIE state. But pppoe_flush_dev() can set sk->sk_state to PPPOX_ZOMBIE _and_ reset po->pppoe_dev to NULL. This leads to the following oops: [ 570.140800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000004e0 [ 570.142931] IP: [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] PGD 3d119067 PUD 3dbc1067 PMD 0 [ 570.144601] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 570.144601] Modules linked in: l2tp_ppp l2tp_netlink l2tp_core ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel pppoe pppox ppp_generic slhc loop crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel jitterentropy_rng sha256_generic hmac drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel aes_x86_64 ablk_helper cryptd lrw gf128mul glue_helper acpi_cpufreq evdev serio_raw processor button ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 virtio_net virtio_blk virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [ 570.144601] CPU: 1 PID: 15738 Comm: ppp-apitest Not tainted 4.2.0 #1 [ 570.144601] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 570.144601] task: ffff88003d30d600 ti: ffff880036b60000 task.ti: ffff880036b60000 [ 570.144601] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa018c701>] [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP: 0018:ffff880036b63e08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 570.144601] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880034340000 RCX: 0000000000000206 [ 570.144601] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff88003d30dd20 RDI: ffff88003d30dd20 [ 570.144601] RBP: ffff880036b63e28 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] R10: 00007ffee9b50420 R11: ffff880034340078 R12: ffff8800387ec780 [ 570.144601] R13: ffff8800387ec7b0 R14: ffff88003e222aa0 R15: ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] FS: 00007f5672f48700(0000) GS:ffff88003fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 CR3: 0000000037f7e000 CR4: 00000000000406a0 [ 570.144601] Stack: [ 570.144601] ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec780 ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e48 ffffffff812caabe ffff880039e4e000 0000000000000008 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e58 ffffffff812cabad ffff880036b63ea8 ffffffff811347f5 [ 570.144601] Call Trace: [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812caabe>] sock_release+0x1a/0x75 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812cabad>] sock_close+0xd/0x11 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811347f5>] __fput+0xff/0x1a5 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811348cb>] ____fput+0x9/0xb [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81056682>] task_work_run+0x66/0x90 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff8100189e>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8c/0xa7 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81001a26>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16d/0x19b [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff813babb1>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f [ 570.144601] Code: 48 8b 83 c8 01 00 00 a8 01 74 12 48 89 df e8 8b 27 14 e1 b8 f7 ff ff ff e9 b7 00 00 00 8a 43 12 a8 0b 74 1c 48 8b 83 a8 04 00 00 <48> 8b 80 e0 04 00 00 65 ff 08 48 c7 83 a8 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 570.144601] RIP [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP <ffff880036b63e08> [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 [ 570.200518] ---[ end trace 46956baf17349563 ]--- pppoe_flush_dev() has no reason to override sk->sk_state with PPPOX_ZOMBIE. pppox_unbind_sock() already sets sk->sk_state to PPPOX_DEAD, which is the correct state given that sk is unbound and po->pppoe_dev is NULL. Fixes: 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release") Tested-by: Oleksii Berezhniak <core@irc.lg.ua> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit cbb26f7 upstream. Syzbot reported the following splat: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: sshd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024 RIP: 0010:_compound_head include/linux/page-flags.h:242 [inline] RIP: 0010:put_page+0x23/0x260 include/linux/mm.h:1552 Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 41 57 41 56 53 49 89 fe 48 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df e8 f8 5e 12 f8 49 8d 5e 08 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 28 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 8f c7 78 f8 48 8b 1b 48 89 de 48 83 RSP: 0000:ffffc90003916c90 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: ffff888030458000 RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff898ca81d R09: 1ffff110054414ac R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed10054414ad R12: 0000000000000007 R13: ffff88802a20a542 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f34f496e800(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f9d6ec9ec28 CR3: 000000004d260000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_page_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:43 [inline] __skb_frag_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:56 [inline] skb_release_data+0x483/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1119 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline] __kfree_skb+0x55/0x70 net/core/skbuff.c:1204 tcp_clean_rtx_queue net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3436 [inline] tcp_ack+0x2442/0x6bc0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4032 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x8eb/0x44e0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6805 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1939 tcp_v4_rcv+0x2dc0/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2351 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5672 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5785 process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6117 __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6883 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6952 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:7074 handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:561 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:595 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:435 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf7/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:662 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:678 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0033:0x7f34f4519ad5 Code: 85 d2 74 0d 0f 10 02 48 8d 54 24 20 0f 11 44 24 20 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 27 41 b8 08 00 00 00 b8 0f 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 76 75 48 8b 15 24 73 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 83 RSP: 002b:00007ffec5b32ce0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00000000000668a0 RCX: 00007f34f4519ad5 RDX: 00007ffec5b32d00 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000564f4bc6cae0 RBP: 0000564f4bc6b5a0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007ffec5b32de8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000564f48ea8aa4 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000564f48ea93e8 R15: 00007ffec5b32d68 </TASK> Eric noted a probable shinfo->nr_frags corruption, which indeed occurs. The root cause is a buggy MPTCP option len computation in some circumstances: the ADD_ADDR option should be mutually exclusive with DSS since the blamed commit. Still, mptcp_established_options_add_addr() tries to set the relevant info in mptcp_out_options, if the remaining space is large enough even when DSS is present. Since the ADD_ADDR infos and the DSS share the same union fields, adding first corrupts the latter. In the worst-case scenario, such corruption increases the DSS binary layout, exceeding the computed length and possibly overwriting the skb shared info. Address the issue by enforcing mutual exclusion in mptcp_established_options_add_addr(), too. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+38a095a81f30d82884c1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#538 Fixes: 1bff1e4 ("mptcp: optimize out option generation") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/025d9df8cde3c9a557befc47e9bc08fbbe3476e5.1734771049.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy"). ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862 CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?) Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size `IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue. Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241015131621.47503-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

…n_net In the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the function `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will release all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the `nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client` function will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can lead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free errors may occur as well. nfsd_client_shrinker echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads expire_client nfsd_shutdown_net unhash_client ... nfs4_state_shutdown_net /* won't wait shrinker exit */ /* cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work) * nfsd_file for this /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */ * client1 still alive nfs4_state_destroy_net */ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown /* trigger warning */ kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab) kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab) /* release nfsd_file and mark */ __destroy_client ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining nfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e To resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net. Fixes: 7c24fa2 ("NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker") Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

[BUG] Syzbot reports the following crash: BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): disabling free space tree BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530 btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534 btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] To support mounting different subvolume with different RO/RW flags for the new mount APIs, btrfs introduced two workaround to support this feature: - Skip mount option/feature checks if we are mounting a different subvolume - Reconfigure the fs to RW if the initial mount is RO Combining these two, we can have the following sequence: - Mount the fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1 rescue=all will mark the fs as hard read-only, so no v2 cache clearing will happen. - Mount a subvolume rw of the same fs. We go into btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), but fc_mount() returns EBUSY because our new fc is RW, different from the original fs. Now we enter btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), which switches the RO flag first so that we can grab the existing fs_info. Then we reconfigure the fs to RW. - During reconfiguration, option/features check is skipped This means we will restart the v2 cache clearing, and convert back to v1 cache. This will trigger fs writes, and since the original fs has "rescue=all" option, it skips the csum tree read. And eventually causing NULL pointer dereference in super block writeback. [FIX] For reconfiguration caused by different subvolume RO/RW flags, ensure we always run btrfs_check_options() to ensure we have proper hard RO requirements met. In fact the function btrfs_check_options() doesn't really do many complex checks, but hard RO requirement and some feature dependency checks, thus there is no special reason not to do the check for mount reconfiguration. Reported-by: syzbot+56360f93efa90ff15870@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0000000000008c5d090621cb2770@google.com/ Fixes: f044b31 ("btrfs: handle the ro->rw transition for mounting different subvolumes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

…ing to satisfy some BPF verifiers In a RHEL8 kernel (4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64), that, as enterprise kernels go, have backports from modern kernels, the verifier complains about lack of bounds check for the index into the array of syscall arguments, on a BPF bytecode generated by clang 17, with: ; } else if (size < 0 && size >= -6) { /* buffer */ 116: (b7) r1 = -6 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv-6 R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=18446744073709551610,var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff)) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value ; index = -(size + 1); 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 ; aug_size = args->args[index]; 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) 123: (0f) r1 += r6 last_idx 123 first_idx 116 regs=40 stack=0 before 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) regs=40 stack=0 before 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 regs=40 stack=0 before 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 regs=40 stack=0 before 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 regs=42 stack=0 before 116: (b7) r1 = -6 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv1 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_w=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv40 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=0) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_w=invP6 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_w=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_w=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56_w=inv1 fp-64_w=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value parent didn't have regs=40 stack=0 marks last_idx 110 first_idx 98 regs=40 stack=0 before 110: (6d) if r1 s> r6 goto pc+5 regs=42 stack=0 before 109: (b7) r1 = 1 regs=40 stack=0 before 108: (65) if r6 s> 0x1000 goto pc+7 regs=40 stack=0 before 98: (55) if r6 != 0x1 goto pc+9 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=invP12 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_rw=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv24 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=2147483647) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=40,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_rw=invP4 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=12,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_rw=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_rw=invP24 fp-40_r=ctx fp-48_r=map_value fp-56_w=invP1 fp-64_rw=map_value fp-72_r=map_value fp-80_r=map_value parent already had regs=40 stack=0 marks 124: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16) R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access processed 466 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 2 total_states 20 peak_states 20 mark_read 3 If we add this line, as used in other BPF programs, to cap that index: index &= 7; The generated BPF program is considered safe by that version of the BPF verifier, allowing perf to collect the syscall args in one more kernel using the BPF based pointer contents collector. With the above one-liner it works with that kernel: [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# uname -a Linux dell-per740-01.khw.eng.rdu2.dc.redhat.com 4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Dec 7 03:06:13 EST 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# ~acme/bin/perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.704 ms): sleep/3863610 nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }) = 0 [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# As well as with the one in Fedora 40: root@number:~# uname -a Linux number 6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Oct 10 22:31:19 UTC 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux root@number:~# perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.722 ms): sleep/14873 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe87311a40) = 0 root@number:~# Song Liu reported that this one-liner was being optimized out by clang 18, so I suggested and he tested that adding a compiler barrier before it made clang v18 to keep it and the verifier in the kernel in Song's case (Meta's 5.12 based kernel) also was happy with the resulting bytecode. I'll investigate using virtme-ng[1] to have all the perf BPF based functionality thoroughly tested over multiple kernels and clang versions. [1] https://kernel-recipes.org/en/2024/virtme-ng/ Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw7JgJc0LOwSpuvx@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio (the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer dereference. That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1] and it shows the following trace. [1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ torvalds#474 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5) RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080 RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58 R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0 ? _printk+0x58/0x73 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750 ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs] dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0 __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130 ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410 btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0 btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs] submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs] ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs] extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs] ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] do_writepages+0xd4/0x240 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0 wb_workfn+0x334/0x520 process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130 worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xee/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl CR2: 0000000000000020 * Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2]. Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer. [2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors" is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails. * Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK, the upper layer would not know the failure. * Solution Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0). This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's status. With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer dereference anymore. Fixes: 852eee6 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Running rcutorture scenario TREE05, the below warning is triggered. [ 32.604594] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 32.605928] 6.11.0-rc5-00040-g4ba4f1afb6a9 #55238 Not tainted [ 32.607812] ----------------------------- [ 32.609140] kernel/events/core.c:13946 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 32.611595] other info that might help us debug this: [ 32.614247] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 32.616392] 3 locks held by cpuhp/4/35: [ 32.617687] #0: ffffffffb666a650 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.620563] #1: ffffffffb666cd20 (cpuhp_state-down){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.623412] #2: ffffffffb677c288 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: perf_event_exit_cpu_context+0x32/0x2f0 In perf_event_clear_cpumask(), uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without an obvious RCU read-side critical section. Either pmus_srcu or pmus_lock is good enough to protect the pmus list. In the current context, pmus_lock is already held. The list_for_each_entry_rcu() is not required. Fixes: 4ba4f1a ("perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b66dff8-b827-494b-b151-1ad8d56f13e6@paulmck-laptop/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409131559.545634cc-oliver.sang@intel.com Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913162340.2142976-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip select is not used. Fix below crash: [ 4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 4.260762] Mem abort info: [ 4.263556] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 4.267308] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 4.272624] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 4.275681] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 4.278822] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 4.283704] Data abort info: [ 4.286583] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 4.292074] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 4.297130] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.315072] Modules linked in: [ 4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 torvalds#359 [ 4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT) [ 4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c [ 4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c [ 4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0 [ 4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068 [ 4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810 [ 4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002 [ 4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007 [ 4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e [ 4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008 [ 4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.423921] Call trace: [ 4.426362] gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P) [ 4.431067] gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L) [ 4.435771] dspi_setup+0x220/0x334 Fixes: 9e264f3 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023203032.1388491-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

… non-PCI device The function cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() invokes pci_bus_read/write_XXX(), however, not all CXL devices are presently implemented via PCI. It is recognized that the cxl_test has realized a CXL device using a platform device. Calling pci_bus_read/write_XXX() in cxl_test will cause kernel panic: platform cxl_host_bridge.3: host supports CXL (restricted) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3ef17856fcae4fbd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die_addr+0x38/0x60 ? exc_general_protection+0x1f5/0x4b0 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x1c/0x60 pcie_capability_read_word+0x93/0xb0 pcie_link_speed_mbps+0x18/0x50 cxl_pci_get_bandwidth+0x18/0x60 [cxl_core] cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth.constprop.0+0xf4/0x230 [cxl_core] ? xas_store+0x54/0x660 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0xe7/0x270 cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update+0x9c/0x790 [cxl_core] cxl_region_attach+0x520/0x7e0 [cxl_core] store_targetN+0xf2/0x120 [cxl_core] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13a/0x1f0 vfs_write+0x23b/0x410 ksys_write+0x53/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x62/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And Ying also reported a KASAN error with similar calltrace. Reported-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/87y12w9vp5.fsf@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com Fixes: a5ab0de ("cxl: Calculate region bandwidth of targets with shared upstream link") Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022030054.258942-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baef ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>

Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [mfleming@cloudflare.com: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015125158.3597702-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011120737.3300370-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

walk_system_ram_res_rev() erroneously discards resource flags when passing the information to the callback. This causes systems with IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED memory to have these resources selected during kexec to store kexec buffers if that memory happens to be at placed above normal system ram. This leads to undefined behavior after reboot. If the kexec buffer is never touched, nothing happens. If the kexec buffer is touched, it could lead to a crash (like below) or undefined behavior. Tested on a system with CXL memory expanders with driver managed memory, TPM enabled, and CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y. Adding printk's showed the flags were being discarded and as a result the check for IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED passes. find_next_iomem_res: name(System RAM (kmem)) start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(83000200) locate_mem_hole_top_down: start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(0) [.] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff89834ffff000 [.] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [.] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [.] PGD c04c8bf067 P4D c04c8bf067 PUD c04c8be067 PMD 0 [.] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [.] RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000d3a80 EFLAGS: 00010286 [.] RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff89834ffff000 [.] RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff89834ffff000 RDI: ffff89834ffff018 [.] RBP: ffffc900000d3ba0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: ffff888132b8a900 [.] R10: 4000000000000000 R11: 000000003a616d69 R12: 0000000000000000 [.] R13: ffffffff8404ac28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89834ffff000 [.] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff893d44640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [.] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [.] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [.] CR2: ffff89834ffff000 CR3: 000001034d00f001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [.] PKRU: 55555554 [.] Call Trace: [.] <TASK> [.] ? __die+0x78/0xc0 [.] ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0 [.] ? exc_page_fault+0x84/0x130 [.] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [.] ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] ? template_desc_init_fields+0x317/0x410 [.] ? crypto_alloc_tfm_node+0x9c/0xc0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x72/0xa0 [.] ima_init+0x44/0xa0 [.] __initstub__kmod_ima__373_1201_init_ima7+0x1e/0xb0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] do_one_initcall+0xad/0x200 [.] ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0xaa/0x110 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? number+0x12a/0x430 [.] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x80 [.] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 [.] ? parse_args+0xd4/0x380 [.] ? parse_args+0x14b/0x380 [.] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c1/0x2b0 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] kernel_init+0x16/0x1a0 [.] ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [.] </TASK> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231114091658.228030-1-bhe@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017190347.5578-1-gourry@gourry.net Fixes: 7acf164 ("resource: add walk_system_ram_res_rev()") Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The following BUG was triggered: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.12.0-rc2-XXX torvalds#406 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock: ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62: #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50 #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 torvalds#406 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8 lock_acquire+0x114/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70 cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8 cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0 cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218 sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280 update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8 dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830 dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408 __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070 schedule+0x54/0x130 worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8 kthread+0x130/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a spinlock. To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it. Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage") Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028125657.1271512-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_reset6() I think the issue is that dev->hard_header_len is zero, and we attempt later to push an Ethernet header. Use LL_MAX_HEADER, as other functions in net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89b1d008 len:74 put:14 head:ffff88803123aa00 data:ffff88803123a9f2 tail:0x3c end:0x140 dev:syz_tun kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7373 Comm: syz.1.568 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00631-g6d858708d465 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216 Code: 0d 8d 48 c7 c6 60 a6 29 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 ba 30 38 02 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffc900045269b0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000088 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: cd66dacdc5d8e800 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802d39a3d0 R08: ffffffff8174afec R09: 1ffff920008a4ccc R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008a4ccd R12: 0000000000000140 R13: ffff88803123aa00 R14: ffff88803123a9f2 R15: 000000000000003c FS: 00007fdbee5ff6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005d322000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636 eth_header+0x38/0x1f0 net/ethernet/eth.c:83 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3208 [inline] nf_send_reset6+0xce6/0x1270 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:358 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x3b9/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:48 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x4ad/0x1da0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288 nft_do_chain_inet+0x418/0x6b0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x63e/0x770 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:184 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:277 [inline] br_handle_frame+0x9fd/0x1530 net/bridge/br_input.c:424 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x13e8/0x4570 net/core/dev.c:5562 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5666 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5781 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5867 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x1e8/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5926 tun_rx_batched+0x1b7/0x8f0 drivers/net/tun.c:1550 tun_get_user+0x3056/0x47e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2007 tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2053 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:590 [inline] vfs_write+0xa6d/0xc90 fs/read_write.c:683 ksys_write+0x183/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:736 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fdbeeb7d1ff Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 c9 8d 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 1c 8e 02 00 48 RSP: 002b:00007fdbee5ff000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdbeed36058 RCX: 00007fdbeeb7d1ff RDX: 000000000000008e RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: 00007fdbeebf12be R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000008e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fdbeed36058 R15: 00007ffc38de06e8 </TASK> Fixes: c8d7b98 ("netfilter: move nf_send_resetX() code to nf_reject_ipvX modules") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Hou Tao says: ==================== The patch set fixes several issues in bits iterator. Patch #1 fixes the kmemleak problem of bits iterator. Patch #2~#3 fix the overflow problem of nr_bits. Patch #4 fixes the potential stack corruption when bits iterator is used on 32-bit host. Patch #5 adds more test cases for bits iterator. Please see the individual patches for more details. And comments are always welcome. --- v4: * patch #1: add ack from Yafang * patch #3: revert code-churn like changes: (1) compute nr_bytes and nr_bits before the check of nr_words. (2) use nr_bits == 64 to check for single u64, preventing build warning on 32-bit hosts. * patch #4: use "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" instead of "!defined(CONFIG_64BIT)" v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241025013233.804027-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/T/#t * split the bits-iterator related patches from "Misc fixes for bpf" patch set * patch #1: use "!nr_bits || bits >= nr_bits" to stop the iteration * patch #2: add a new helper for the overflow problem * patch #3: decrease the limitation from 512 to 511 and check whether nr_bytes is too large for bpf memory allocator explicitly * patch #5: add two more test cases for bit iterator v2: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d49fa2f4-f743-c763-7579-c3cab4dd88cb@huaweicloud.com ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030100516.3633640-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes In this patchset: - Tx header should be pushed for each packet which is transmitted via Spectrum ASICs. Patch #1 adds a missing call to skb_cow_head() to make sure that there is both enough room to push the Tx header and that the SKB header is not cloned and can be modified. - Commit b5b60bb ("mlxsw: pci: Use page pool for Rx buffers allocation") converted mlxsw to use page pool for Rx buffers allocation. Sync for CPU and for device should be done for Rx pages. In patches #2 and #3, add the missing calls to sync pages for, respectively, CPU and the device. - Patch #4 then fixes a bug to IPv6 GRE forwarding offload. Patch #5 adds a generic forwarding test that fails with mlxsw ports prior to the fix. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1729866134.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When we compile and load lib/slub_kunit.c,it will cause a panic. The root cause is that __kmalloc_cache_noprof was directly called instead of kmem_cache_alloc,which resulted in no alloc_tag being allocated.This caused current->alloc_tag to be null,leading to a null pointer dereference in alloc_tag_ref_set. Despite the fact that my colleague Pei Xiao will later fix the code in slub_kunit.c,we still need fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag to avoid panic caused by a null pointer dereference. Here is the log for the panic: [ 74.779373][ T2158] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 [ 74.780130][ T2158] Mem abort info: [ 74.780406][ T2158] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 74.780756][ T2158] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 74.781225][ T2158] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 74.781529][ T2158] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 74.781836][ T2158] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 74.782288][ T2158] Data abort info: [ 74.782577][ T2158] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 74.783068][ T2158] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 74.783533][ T2158] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 74.784010][ T2158] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000105f34000 [ 74.784586][ T2158] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 74.785293][ T2158] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 74.785805][ T2158] Modules linked in: slub_kunit kunit ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle 4 [ 74.790661][ T2158] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2158 Comm: kunit_try_catch Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W N 6.12.0-rc3+ #2 [ 74.791535][ T2158] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST [ 74.791889][ T2158] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 74.792479][ T2158] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 74.793101][ T2158] pc : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.793607][ T2158] lr : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.794095][ T2158] sp : ffff800084d33cd0 [ 74.794418][ T2158] x29: ffff800084d33cd0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 74.795095][ T2158] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000012 x24: ffff80007b30e314 [ 74.795822][ T2158] x23: ffff000390ff6f10 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000088 [ 74.796555][ T2158] x20: ffff000390285840 x19: fffffd7fc3ef7830 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 74.797283][ T2158] x17: ffff8000800e63b4 x16: ffff80007b33afc4 x15: ffff800081654c00 [ 74.798011][ T2158] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d383531325420 x12: 5b5d383734363537 [ 74.798744][ T2158] x11: ffff800084d337e0 x10: 000000000000005d x9 : 00000000ffffffd0 [ 74.799476][ T2158] x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x7 : ffff80008219d188 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff [ 74.800206][ T2158] x5 : ffff0003fdbc9208 x4 : ffff800081edd188 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 74.800932][ T2158] x2 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x1 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x0 : ffff80037c2cb000 [ 74.801656][ T2158] Call trace: [ 74.801954][ T2158] alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.802494][ T2158] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x148/0x33c [ 74.802976][ T2158] test_kmalloc_redzone_access+0x4c/0x104 [slub_kunit] [ 74.803607][ T2158] kunit_try_run_case+0x70/0x17c [kunit] [ 74.804124][ T2158] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x2c/0x4c [kunit] [ 74.804768][ T2158] kthread+0x10c/0x118 [ 74.805141][ T2158] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 74.805540][ T2158] Code: b9400a80 11000400 b9000a80 97ffd858 (f94012d3) [ 74.806176][ T2158] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 74.808130][ T2158] Starting crashdump kernel... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020070819.307944-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Fixes: e0a955b ("mm/codetag: add pgalloc_tag_copy()") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Suggested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Enqueue packets in dql after dma engine starts causes race condition. Tx transfer starts once dma engine is started and may execute dql dequeue in completion before it gets queued. It results in following kernel crash while running iperf stress test: kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! <snip> Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP pc : dql_completed+0x238/0x248 lr : dql_completed+0x3c/0x248 Call trace: dql_completed+0x238/0x248 axienet_dma_tx_cb+0xa0/0x170 xilinx_dma_do_tasklet+0xdc/0x290 tasklet_action_common+0xf8/0x11c tasklet_action+0x30/0x3c handle_softirqs+0xf8/0x230 <snip> Start dmaengine after enqueue in dql fixes the crash. Fixes: 6a91b84 ("net: axienet: Introduce dmaengine support") Signed-off-by: Suraj Gupta <suraj.gupta2@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241030062533.2527042-2-suraj.gupta2@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Recently, we got a customer report that CIFS triggers oops while reconnecting to a server. [0] The workload runs on Kubernetes, and some pods mount CIFS servers in non-root network namespaces. The problem rarely happened, but it was always while the pod was dying. The root cause is wrong reference counting for network namespace. CIFS uses kernel sockets, which do not hold refcnt of the netns that the socket belongs to. That means CIFS must ensure the socket is always freed before its netns; otherwise, use-after-free happens. The repro steps are roughly: 1. mount CIFS in a non-root netns 2. drop packets from the netns 3. destroy the netns 4. unmount CIFS We can reproduce the issue quickly with the script [1] below and see the splat [2] if CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER is enabled. When the socket is TCP, it is hard to guarantee the netns lifetime without holding refcnt due to async timers. Let's hold netns refcnt for each socket as done for SMC in commit 9744d2b ("smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler()."). Note that we need to move put_net() from cifs_put_tcp_session() to clean_demultiplex_info(); otherwise, __sock_create() still could touch a freed netns while cifsd tries to reconnect from cifs_demultiplex_thread(). Also, maybe_get_net() cannot be put just before __sock_create() because the code is not under RCU and there is a small chance that the same address happened to be reallocated to another netns. [0]: CIFS: VFS: \\XXXXXXXXXXX has not responded in 15 seconds. Reconnecting... CIFS: Serverclose failed 4 times, giving up Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 14de99e461f84a07 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [14de99e461f84a07] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: cls_bpf sch_ingress nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4 dns_resolver tcp_diag inet_diag veth xt_state xt_connmark nf_conntrack_netlink xt_nat xt_statistic xt_MASQUERADE xt_mark xt_addrtype ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink overlay nls_ascii nls_cp437 sunrpc vfat fat aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce sm4_ce_cipher sm4 sm3_ce sm3 sha3_ce sha512_ce sha512_arm64 sha1_ce ena button sch_fq_codel loop fuse configfs dmi_sysfs sha2_ce sha256_arm64 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax efivarfs CPU: 5 PID: 2690970 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.1.103-109.184.amzn2023.aarch64 #1 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 r7g.4xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018 pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 lr : __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc sp : ffff8000265db790 x29: ffff8000265db790 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 000000000000bd01 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000b4baf8000 x24: ffff00047b5e4580 x23: ffff8000265db7e0 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff00047b5e4500 x20: ffff0010e3f694f8 x19: 14de99e461f849f7 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 3f92800abd010002 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff0010e3f69420 x9 : ffff800008a6f294 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000006 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff001924354280 x3 : ffff8000265db7e0 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0010e3f694f8 x0 : ffff00047b5e4500 Call trace: fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2c4/0x398 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x60/0x8c tcp_v4_connect+0x290/0x488 __inet_stream_connect+0x108/0x3d0 inet_stream_connect+0x50/0x78 kernel_connect+0x6c/0xac generic_ip_connect+0x10c/0x6c8 [cifs] __reconnect_target_unlocked+0xa0/0x214 [cifs] reconnect_dfs_server+0x144/0x460 [cifs] cifs_reconnect+0x88/0x148 [cifs] cifs_readv_from_socket+0x230/0x430 [cifs] cifs_read_from_socket+0x74/0xa8 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xf8/0x704 [cifs] kthread+0xd0/0xd4 Code: aa0003f8 f8480f13 eb18027f 540006c0 (b9401264) [1]: CIFS_CRED="/root/cred.cifs" CIFS_USER="Administrator" CIFS_PASS="Password" CIFS_IP="X.X.X.X" CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_IP}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST" CIFS_MNT="/mnt/smb" DEV="enp0s3" cat <<EOF > ${CIFS_CRED} username=${CIFS_USER} password=${CIFS_PASS} domain=EXAMPLE.COM EOF unshare -n bash -c " mkdir -p ${CIFS_MNT} ip netns attach root 1 ip link add eth0 type veth peer veth0 netns root ip link set eth0 up ip -n root link set veth0 up ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev eth0 ip -n root addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev veth0 ip route add default via 192.168.0.1 dev eth0 ip netns exec root sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${CIFS_MNT} -o vers=3.0,sec=ntlmssp,credentials=${CIFS_CRED},rsize=65536,wsize=65536,cache=none,echo_interval=1 touch ${CIFS_MNT}/a.txt ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE " umount ${CIFS_MNT} [2]: ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000004bbc008d has 1/1 users at sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:339 net/core/sock.c:2227) inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252) __sock_create (net/socket.c:1576) generic_ip_connect (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3075) cifs_get_tcp_session.part.0 (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3160 fs/smb/client/connect.c:1798) cifs_mount_get_session (fs/smb/client/trace.h:959 fs/smb/client/connect.c:3366) dfs_mount_share (fs/smb/client/dfs.c:63 fs/smb/client/dfs.c:285) cifs_mount (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3622) cifs_smb3_do_mount (fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:949) smb3_get_tree (fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:784 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:802 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:794) vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1800) path_mount (fs/namespace.c:3508 fs/namespace.c:3834) __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:3848 fs/namespace.c:4057 fs/namespace.c:4034 fs/namespace.c:4034) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) Fixes: 26abe14 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

Unloading the ice driver while switchdev port representors are added to a bridge can lead to kernel panic. Reproducer: modprobe ice devlink dev eswitch set $PF1_PCI mode switchdev ip link add $BR type bridge ip link set $BR up echo 2 > /sys/class/net/$PF1/device/sriov_numvfs sleep 2 ip link set $PF1 master $BR ip link set $VF1_PR master $BR ip link set $VF2_PR master $BR ip link set $PF1 up ip link set $VF1_PR up ip link set $VF2_PR up ip link set $VF1 up rmmod irdma ice When unloading the driver, ice_eswitch_detach() is eventually called as part of VF freeing. First, it removes a port representor from xarray, then unregister_netdev() is called (via repr->ops.rem()), finally representor is deallocated. The problem comes from the bridge doing its own deinit at the same time. unregister_netdev() triggers a notifier chain, resulting in ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() being called. It should set repr->br_port = NULL, but this does not happen since repr has already been removed from xarray and is not found. Regardless, it finishes up deallocating br_port. At this point, repr is still not freed and an fdb event can happen, in which ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work() takes repr->br_port and tries to use it, which causes a panic (use after free). Note that this only happens with 2 or more port representors added to the bridge, since with only one representor port, the bridge deinit is slightly different (ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() is called via ice_eswitch_br_ports_flush(), not ice_eswitch_br_port_unlink()). Trace: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf129010fd1a93284: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x8948287e8d499420-0x8948287e8d499427] (...) Workqueue: ice_bridge_wq ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work [ice] RIP: 0010:__rht_bucket_nested+0xb4/0x180 (...) Call Trace: (...) ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x3fa/0x550 [ice] ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x10/0x10 [ice] ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x2de/0x1e60 [ice] ? __schedule+0xf60/0x5210 ? mutex_lock+0x91/0xe0 ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x10/0x10 [ice] ? ice_eswitch_br_update_work+0x1f4/0x310 [ice] (...) A workaround is available: brctl setageing $BR 0, which stops the bridge from adding fdb entries altogether. Change the order of operations in ice_eswitch_detach(): move the call to unregister_netdev() before removing repr from xarray. This way repr->br_port will be correctly set to NULL in ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit(), preventing a panic. Fixes: fff292b ("ice: add VF representors one by one") Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sujai Buvaneswaran <sujai.buvaneswaran@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

The RTC update work involves runtime resuming the UFS controller. Hence, only start the RTC update work after runtime power management in the UFS driver has been fully initialized. This patch fixes the following kernel crash: Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Workqueue: events ufshcd_rtc_work Call trace: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P) pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c (L) pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c ufshcd_rtc_work+0x138/0x1b4 process_one_work+0x148/0x288 worker_thread+0x2cc/0x3d4 kthread+0x110/0x114 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/0c0bc528-fdc2-4106-bc99-f23ae377f6f5@linaro.org/ Fixes: 6bf999e ("scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS RTC support") Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031212632.2799127-1-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

In unlikely event that we fail during sending the new VF GGTT configuration to the GuC, we will free only the GGTT node data struct but will miss to release the actual GGTT allocation. This will later lead to list corruption, GGTT space leak and finally risking crash when unloading the driver: [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-EIO) [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT [ ] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff88813cfcd628), but was 0000000000000000. (next=ffff88813cfe2028). [ ] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x6b/0xb0 [ ] Call Trace: [ ] drm_mm_insert_node_in_range+0x2c0/0x4e0 [ ] xe_ggtt_node_insert+0x46/0x70 [xe] [ ] pf_provision_vf_ggtt+0x7f5/0xa70 [xe] [ ] xe_gt_sriov_pf_config_set_ggtt+0x5e/0x770 [xe] [ ] ggtt_set+0x4b/0x70 [xe] [ ] simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb0/0x110 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-ENOSPC) [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT [ ] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ ] RIP: 0010:drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390 [ ] Call Trace: [ ] <TASK> [ ] ? die_addr+0x2e/0x80 [ ] ? exc_general_protection+0x1a1/0x3e0 [ ] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 [ ] ? drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390 [ ] ggtt_node_remove+0xa5/0xf0 [xe] [ ] xe_ggtt_node_remove+0x35/0x70 [xe] [ ] xe_ttm_bo_destroy+0x123/0x220 [xe] [ ] intel_user_framebuffer_destroy+0x44/0x70 [xe] [ ] intel_plane_destroy_state+0x3b/0xc0 [xe] [ ] drm_atomic_state_default_clear+0x1cd/0x2f0 [ ] intel_atomic_state_clear+0x9/0x20 [xe] [ ] __drm_atomic_state_free+0x1d/0xb0 Fix that by using pf_release_ggtt() on the error path, which now works regardless if the node has GGTT allocation or not. Fixes: 34e8042 ("drm/xe: Make xe_ggtt_node struct independent") Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241104144901.1903-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 43b1dd2) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>

vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs() clean up admin vq resources by virtio_pci_vq_info pointer. The info pointer of admin vq is stored in vp_dev->admin_vq.info instead of vp_dev->vqs[]. Using the info pointer from vp_dev->vqs[] for admin vq causes a kernel NULL pointer dereference bug. In vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs(), get the info pointer from vp_dev->admin_vq.info for admin vq to clean up the resources. Also make info ptr as argument of vp_del_vq() to be symmetric with vp_setup_vq(). vp_reset calls vp_modern_avq_cleanup, and causes the Call Trace: ================================================================== BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:0000000000000000 ... CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 4439 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.11.0-rc5 #1 RIP: 0010:vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci] Call Trace: <TASK> ... ? vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci] ? vp_reset+0x38/0x90 [virtio_pci] virtio_reset_device+0x1d/0x30 remove_vq_common+0x1c/0x1a0 [virtio_net] virtnet_remove+0xa1/0xc0 [virtio_net] virtio_dev_remove+0x46/0xa0 ... virtio_pci_driver_exit+0x14/0x810 [virtio_pci] ================================================================== Fixes: 4c3b54a ("virtio_pci_modern: use completion instead of busy loop to wait on admin cmd result") Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Message-Id: <20241024135406.81388-1-feliu@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

In the error recovery path of mlx5_vdpa_dev_add(), the cleanup is executed and at the end put_device() is called which ends up calling mlx5_vdpa_free(). This function will execute the same cleanup all over again. Most resources support being cleaned up twice, but the recent mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() doesn't. This change drops the explicit cleanup from within the mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() and lets mlx5_vdpa_free() do its work. This issue was discovered while trying to add 2 vdpa devices with the same name: $> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.2 $> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.3 ... yields the following dump: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2811 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0 Code: ... RSP: 0018:ffff88814920b9a8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888105c10000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff888100400168 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888100120c00 R09: ffffffff828578c0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888131fd99a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105c10580 FS: 00007fdfa6b4f740(0000) GS:ffff88852ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000b8 CR3: 000000018db09006 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x20/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0 mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources+0x2b/0x40 [mlx5_vdpa] mlx5_vdpa_free+0x45/0x150 [mlx5_vdpa] vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa] device_release+0x31/0x90 kobject_put+0x8d/0x230 mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x328/0x8b0 [mlx5_vdpa] vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x2b8/0x4c0 [vdpa] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0 ? __vdpa_alloc_device+0x1b0/0x1b0 [vdpa] ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160 ? __count_memcg_events+0x53/0xe0 ? handle_mm_fault+0x100/0x220 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x40d/0x620 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7fdfa6c66b57 Code: ... RSP: 002b:00007ffeace22998 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a498608350 RCX: 00007fdfa6c66b57 RDX: 000000000000006c RSI: 000055a498608350 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffeace229c0 R08: 00007fdfa6d35200 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055a4986082a0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffeace233f3 </TASK> Modules linked in: ... CR2: 00000000000000b8 Fixes: 6211165 ("vdpa/mlx5: Postpone MR deletion") Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Message-Id: <20241105185101.1323272-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>

Eric reported a division by zero splat in the MPTCP protocol: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6094 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00291-g05b92660cdfe #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x5b4/0x1310 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3163 Code: f6 44 01 e3 89 df e8 9b 75 09 f8 44 39 f3 0f 8d 11 ff ff ff e8 0d 74 09 f8 45 89 f4 e9 04 ff ff ff e8 00 74 09 f8 44 89 f0 99 <f7> 7c 24 14 41 29 d6 45 89 f4 e9 ec fe ff ff e8 e8 73 09 f8 48 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc900041f7930 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000017e67 RBX: 0000000000017e67 RCX: ffffffff8983314b RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff898331b0 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00000000005d6000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000017e67 R10: 0000000000003e80 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000003e80 R13: ffff888031d9b440 R14: 0000000000017e67 R15: 00000000002eb000 FS: 00007feb5d7f16c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007feb5d8adbb8 CR3: 0000000074e4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0x3e7/0x4b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1493 mptcp_rcv_space_adjust net/mptcp/protocol.c:2085 [inline] mptcp_recvmsg+0x2156/0x2600 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2289 inet_recvmsg+0x469/0x6a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:885 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1051 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x1b2/0x250 net/socket.c:1073 __sys_recvfrom+0x1a5/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2265 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2283 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2279 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2279 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7feb5d857559 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007feb5d7f1208 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002d RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007feb5d8e1318 RCX: 00007feb5d857559 RDX: 000000800000000e RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007feb5d8e1310 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81000000 R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007feb5d8e131c R13: 00007feb5d8ae074 R14: 000000800000000e R15: 00000000fffffdef and provided a nice reproducer. The root cause is the current bad handling of racing disconnect. After the blamed commit below, sk_wait_data() can return (with error) with the underlying socket disconnected and a zero rcv_mss. Catch the error and return without performing any additional operations on the current socket. Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 419ce13 ("tcp: allow again tcp_disconnect() when threads are waiting") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8c82ecf71662ecbc47bf390f9905de70884c9f2d.1731060874.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

syzbot and Daan report a NULL pointer crash in the new full swap cluster reclaim work: > Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI > KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] > CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 51 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 > Workqueue: events swap_reclaim_work > RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x20/0x1c0 lib/list_debug.c:49 > Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 fe 48 83 c7 08 48 83 ec 18 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 19 01 00 00 48 89 f2 48 8b 4e 08 48 b8 00 00 00 > RSP: 0018:ffffc90000bb7c30 EFLAGS: 00010202 > RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88807b9ae078 > RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 > RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 > R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000004f R12: dffffc0000000000 > R13: ffffffffffffffb8 R14: ffff88807b9ae000 R15: ffffc90003af1000 > FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 00007fffaca68fb8 CR3: 00000000791c8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:124 [inline] > __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:215 [inline] > list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:310 [inline] > swap_reclaim_full_clusters+0x109/0x460 mm/swapfile.c:748 > swap_reclaim_work+0x2e/0x40 mm/swapfile.c:779 The syzbot console output indicates a virtual environment where swapfile is on a rotational device. In this case, clusters aren't actually used, and si->full_clusters is not initialized. Daan's report is from qemu, so likely rotational too. Make sure to only schedule the cluster reclaim work when clusters are actually in use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241107142335.GB1172372@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/672ac50b.050a0220.2edce.1517.GAE@google.com/ Link: systemd/systemd#35044 Fixes: 5168a68 ("mm, swap: avoid over reclaim of full clusters") Reported-by: syzbot+078be8bfa863cb9e0c6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The kdump kernel is broken on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y enabled. Debugging traced the issue back to b69a2af ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec"). Testing was previously not conducted on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC enabled, which led to the oversight, with the following incarnation: ... ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass! Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 18ae0bc7e79b64700122bb1d6a904b070fef2656' ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xcfacfdfe6660003e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #14 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.20.0 05/03/2023 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_trace_log_lvl ? show_trace_log_lvl ? ima_load_kexec_buffer ? __die_body.cold ? die_addr ? exc_general_protection ? asm_exc_general_protection ? ima_restore_measurement_list ? vprintk_emit ? ima_load_kexec_buffer ima_load_kexec_buffer ima_init ? __pfx_init_ima init_ima ? __pfx_init_ima do_one_initcall do_initcalls ? __pfx_kernel_init kernel_init_freeable kernel_init ret_from_fork ? __pfx_kernel_init ret_from_fork_asm </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled Rebooting in 10 seconds.. Adding debug printks showed that the stored addr and size of ima_kexec buffer are not decrypted correctly like: ima: ima_load_kexec_buffer, buffer:0xcfacfdfe6660003e, size:0xe48066052d5df359 Three types of setup_data info — SETUP_EFI, - SETUP_IMA, and - SETUP_RNG_SEED are passed to the kexec/kdump kernel. Only the ima_kexec buffer experienced incorrect decryption. Debugging identified a bug in early_memremap_is_setup_data(), where an incorrect range calculation occurred due to the len variable in struct setup_data ended up only representing the length of the data field, excluding the struct's size, and thus leading to miscalculation. Address a similar issue in memremap_is_setup_data() while at it. [ bp: Heavily massage. ] Fixes: b3c72fc ("x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911081615.262202-3-bhe@redhat.com

Accessing `mr_table->mfc_cache_list` is protected by an RCU lock. In the following code flow, the RCU read lock is not held, causing the following error when `RCU_PROVE` is not held. The same problem might show up in the IPv6 code path. 6.12.0-rc5-kbuilder-01145-gbac17284bdcb #33 Tainted: G E N ----------------------------- net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c:313 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by RetransmitAggre/3519: #0: ffff88816188c6c0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x8a/0x290 #1: ffffffff83fcf7a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x6b/0x90 stack backtrace: lockdep_rcu_suspicious mr_table_dump ipmr_rtm_dumproute rtnl_dump_all rtnl_dumpit netlink_dump __netlink_dump_start rtnetlink_rcv_msg netlink_rcv_skb netlink_unicast netlink_sendmsg This is not a problem per see, since the RTNL lock is held here, so, it is safe to iterate in the list without the RCU read lock, as suggested by Eric. To alleviate the concern, modify the code to use list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the RTNL-held argument. The annotation will raise an error only if RTNL or RCU read lock are missing during iteration, signaling a legitimate problem, otherwise it will avoid this false positive. This will solve the IPv6 case as well, since ip6mr_rtm_dumproute() calls this function as well. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108-ipmr_rcu-v2-1-c718998e209b@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

apopple added 2 commits September 29, 2015 14:50

bt/ipmi: Add Aspeed BT IPMI host driver

446301e

This patch adds a simple device driver to expose the iBT interface on Aspeed chips as a character device (/dev/bt). Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>

apopple merged this pull request into openbmc:dev Sep 29, 2015

Kenthliu mentioned this pull request Nov 5, 2015

Kernel crash caused by network setting. #17

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Fix GPIO Kconfig bug & add BT host driver #1

Fix GPIO Kconfig bug & add BT host driver #1

apopple commented Sep 29, 2015

Fix GPIO Kconfig bug & add BT host driver #1

Fix GPIO Kconfig bug & add BT host driver #1

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apopple commented Sep 29, 2015