planner: fix plan cache rebuild range error (#42220)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #42220

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #42150

Problem Summary:
When rebuild range for IndexFullScan, if there is no filter on columns, the type slice may out of bound. There should be early stop logic facing this situation.

What is changed and how it works?

Return full range when build index full scan without filter cols

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Side effects

• Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• Affects user behaviors
• Contains syntax changes
• Contains variable changes
• Contains experimental features
• Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

None

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• fzzf678
• qw4990

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[fzzf678]

/retest

[qw4990]

/merge

[ti-chi-bot]

This pull request has been accepted and is ready to merge.

Commit hash: eb4e8dc

[hawkingrei]

/retest

[fzzf678]

/retest