New bidder & analytics adapter: Concert (attempt #2) (#5623)

* Add concert bid adapter, doc and tests.

* Add analytics adapter

* Add email

* fix alert from lgtm

* try to fix test for ie 11

* Handle USP string for PPID

* Fix linking error

* Debug: Find out why IE11 is failing

* More debugging

* More debugging

* Attempt to store queue in-prototype

* Revert "Attempt to store queue in-prototype"

This reverts commit 829ad84.

* More debugging

* More debugging

* Remove Array.includes to support IE11

Co-authored-by: Messay Bekele <messay.bekele@voxmedia.com>
Co-authored-by: Messay Bekele <walia@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Amato <andrew.amato@voxmedia.com>

modules/concertAnalyticsAdapter.js

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+import {ajax} from '../src/ajax.js';
+import adapter from '../src/AnalyticsAdapter.js';
+import CONSTANTS from '../src/constants.json';
+import adapterManager from '../src/adapterManager.js';
+import * as utils from '../src/utils.js';
+
+const analyticsType = 'endpoint';
+
+// We only want to send about 1% of events for sampling purposes
+const SAMPLE_RATE_PERCENTAGE = 1 / 100;
+const pageIncludedInSample = sampleAnalytics();
+
+const url = 'https://bids.concert.io/analytics';
+
+const {
+  EVENTS: {
+    BID_RESPONSE,
+    BID_WON,
+    AUCTION_END
+  }
+} = CONSTANTS;
+
+let queue = [];
+
+let concertAnalytics = Object.assign(adapter({url, analyticsType}), {
+  track({ eventType, args }) {
+    switch (eventType) {
+      case BID_RESPONSE:
+        if (args.bidder !== 'concert') break;
+        queue.push(mapBidEvent(eventType, args));
+        break;
+
+      case BID_WON:
+        if (args.bidder !== 'concert') break;
+        queue.push(mapBidEvent(eventType, args));
+        break;
+
+      case AUCTION_END:
+        // Set a delay, as BID_WON events will come after AUCTION_END events
+        setTimeout(() => sendEvents(), 3000);
+        break;
+
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+function mapBidEvent(eventType, args) {
+  const { adId, auctionId, cpm, creativeId, width, height, timeToRespond } = args;
+  const [gamCreativeId, concertRequestId] = getConcertRequestId(creativeId);
+
+  const payload = {
+    event: eventType,
+    concert_rid: concertRequestId,
+    adId,
+    auctionId,
+    creativeId: gamCreativeId,
+    position: args.adUnitCode,
+    url: window.location.href,
+    cpm,
+    width,
+    height,
+    timeToRespond
+  }
+
+  return payload;
+}
+
+/**
+ * In order to pass back the concert_rid from CBS, it is tucked into the `creativeId`
+ * slot in the bid response and combined with a pipe `|`. This method splits the creative ID
+ * and the concert_rid.
+ *
+ * @param {string} creativeId
+ */
+function getConcertRequestId(creativeId) {
+  if (!creativeId || creativeId.indexOf('|') < 0) return [null, null];
+
+  return creativeId.split('|');
+}
+
+function sampleAnalytics() {
+  return Math.random() <= SAMPLE_RATE_PERCENTAGE;
+}
+
+function sendEvents() {
+  concertAnalytics.eventsStorage = queue;
+
+  if (!queue.length) return;
+
+  if (!pageIncludedInSample) {
+    utils.logMessage('Page not included in sample for Concert Analytics');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const body = JSON.stringify(queue);
+    ajax(url, () => queue = [], body, {
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      method: 'POST'
+    });
+  } catch (err) { utils.logMessage('Concert Analytics error') }
+}
+
+// save the base class function
+concertAnalytics.originEnableAnalytics = concertAnalytics.enableAnalytics;
+concertAnalytics.eventsStorage = [];
+
+// override enableAnalytics so we can get access to the config passed in from the page
+concertAnalytics.enableAnalytics = function (config) {
+  concertAnalytics.originEnableAnalytics(config);
+};
+
+adapterManager.registerAnalyticsAdapter({
+  adapter: concertAnalytics,
+  code: 'concert'
+});
+
+export default concertAnalytics;

modules/concertAnalyticsAdapter.md

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+# Overview
+
+```
+Module Name: Concert Analytics Adapter
+Module Type: Analytics Adapter
+Maintainer: support@concert.io
+```
+
+# Description
+
+Analytics adapter for concert.

modules/concertBidAdapter.js

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+
+import * as utils from '../src/utils.js';
+import { registerBidder } from '../src/adapters/bidderFactory.js';
+import { getStorageManager } from '../src/storageManager.js'
+
+const BIDDER_CODE = 'concert';
+const CONCERT_ENDPOINT = 'https://bids.concert.io';
+const USER_SYNC_URL = 'https://cdn.concert.io/lib/bids/sync.html';
+
+export const spec = {
+  code: BIDDER_CODE,
+  /**
+   * Determines whether or not the given bid request is valid.
+   *
+   * @param {BidRequest} bid The bid params to validate.
+   * @return boolean True if this is a valid bid, and false otherwise.
+   */
+  isBidRequestValid: function(bid) {
+    if (!bid.params.partnerId) {
+      utils.logWarn('Missing partnerId bid parameter');
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Make a server request from the list of BidRequests.
+   *
+   * @param {validBidRequests[]} - an array of bids
+   * @param {bidderRequest} -
+   * @return ServerRequest Info describing the request to the server.
+   */
+  buildRequests: function(validBidRequests, bidderRequest) {
+    utils.logMessage(validBidRequests);
+    utils.logMessage(bidderRequest);
+    let payload = {
+      meta: {
+        prebidVersion: '$prebid.version$',
+        pageUrl: bidderRequest.refererInfo.referer,
+        screen: [window.screen.width, window.screen.height].join('x'),
+        debug: utils.debugTurnedOn(),
+        uid: getUid(bidderRequest),
+        optedOut: hasOptedOutOfPersonalization(),
+        adapterVersion: '1.1.0',
+        uspConsent: bidderRequest.uspConsent,
+        gdprConsent: bidderRequest.gdprConsent
+      }
+    }
+
+    payload.slots = validBidRequests.map(bidRequest => {
+      let slot = {
+        name: bidRequest.adUnitCode,
+        bidId: bidRequest.bidId,
+        transactionId: bidRequest.transactionId,
+        sizes: bidRequest.sizes,
+        partnerId: bidRequest.params.partnerId,
+        slotType: bidRequest.params.slotType
+      }
+
+      return slot;
+    });
+
+    utils.logMessage(payload);
+
+    return {
+      method: 'POST',
+      url: `${CONCERT_ENDPOINT}/bids/prebid`,
+      data: JSON.stringify(payload)
+    }
+  },
+  /**
+   * Unpack the response from the server into a list of bids.
+   *
+   * @param {ServerResponse} serverResponse A successful response from the server.
+   * @return {Bid[]} An array of bids which were nested inside the server.
+   */
+  interpretResponse: function(serverResponse, bidRequest) {
+    utils.logMessage(serverResponse);
+    utils.logMessage(bidRequest);
+
+    const serverBody = serverResponse.body;
+
+    if (!serverBody || typeof serverBody !== 'object') {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    let bidResponses = [];
+
+    bidResponses = serverBody.bids.map(bid => {
+      return {
+        requestId: bid.bidId,
+        cpm: bid.cpm,
+        width: bid.width,
+        height: bid.height,
+        ad: bid.ad,
+        ttl: bid.ttl,
+        creativeId: bid.creativeId,
+        netRevenue: bid.netRevenue,
+        currency: bid.currency
+      }
+    });
+
+    if (utils.debugTurnedOn() && serverBody.debug) {
+      utils.logMessage(`CONCERT`, serverBody.debug);
+    }
+
+    utils.logMessage(bidResponses);
+    return bidResponses;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Register the user sync pixels which should be dropped after the auction.
+   *
+   * @param {SyncOptions} syncOptions Which user syncs are allowed?
+   * @param {ServerResponse[]} serverResponses List of server's responses.
+   * @param {gdprConsent} object GDPR consent object.
+   * @param {uspConsent} string US Privacy String.
+   * @return {UserSync[]} The user syncs which should be dropped.
+   */
+  getUserSyncs: function(syncOptions, serverResponses, gdprConsent, uspConsent) {
+    const syncs = []
+    if (syncOptions.iframeEnabled && !hasOptedOutOfPersonalization()) {
+      let params = [];
+
+      if (gdprConsent && (typeof gdprConsent.gdprApplies === 'boolean')) {
+        params.push(`gdpr_applies=${gdprConsent.gdprApplies ? '1' : '0'}`);
+      }
+      if (gdprConsent && (typeof gdprConsent.consentString === 'string')) {
+        params.push(`gdpr_consent=${gdprConsent.consentString}`);
+      }
+      if (uspConsent && (typeof uspConsent === 'string')) {
+        params.push(`usp_consent=${uspConsent}`);
+      }
+
+      syncs.push({
+        type: 'iframe',
+        url: USER_SYNC_URL + (params.length > 0 ? `?${params.join('&')}` : '')
+      });
+    }
+    return syncs;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Register bidder specific code, which will execute if bidder timed out after an auction
+   * @param {data} Containing timeout specific data
+   */
+  onTimeout: function(data) {
+    utils.logMessage('concert bidder timed out');
+    utils.logMessage(data);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Register bidder specific code, which will execute if a bid from this bidder won the auction
+   * @param {Bid} The bid that won the auction
+   */
+  onBidWon: function(bid) {
+    utils.logMessage('concert bidder won bid');
+    utils.logMessage(bid);
+  }
+
+}
+
+registerBidder(spec);
+
+const storage = getStorageManager();
+
+/**
+ * Check or generate a UID for the current user.
+ */
+function getUid(bidderRequest) {
+  if (hasOptedOutOfPersonalization() || !consentAllowsPpid(bidderRequest)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const CONCERT_UID_KEY = 'c_uid';
+
+  let uid = storage.getDataFromLocalStorage(CONCERT_UID_KEY);
+
+  if (!uid) {
+    uid = utils.generateUUID();
+    storage.setDataInLocalStorage(CONCERT_UID_KEY, uid);
+  }
+
+  return uid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whether the user has opted out of personalization.
+ */
+function hasOptedOutOfPersonalization() {
+  const CONCERT_NO_PERSONALIZATION_KEY = 'c_nap';
+
+  return storage.getDataFromLocalStorage(CONCERT_NO_PERSONALIZATION_KEY) === 'true';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whether the privacy consent strings allow personalization.
+ *
+ * @param {BidderRequest} bidderRequest Object which contains any data consent signals
+ */
+function consentAllowsPpid(bidderRequest) {
+  /* NOTE: We cannot easily test GDPR consent, without the
+   * `consent-string` npm module; so will have to rely on that
+   * happening on the bid-server. */
+  return !(bidderRequest.uspConsent === 'string' &&
+           bidderRequest.uspConsent.toUpperCase().substring(0, 2) === '1YY')
+}

modules/concertBidAdapter.md

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+# Overview
+
+```
+Module Name: Concert Bid Adapter
+Module Type: Bidder Adapter
+Maintainer: support@concert.io
+```
+
+# Description
+
+Module that connects to Concert demand sources
+
+# Test Paramters
+```
+  var adUnits = [
+    {
+      code: 'desktop_leaderboard_variable',
+      mediaTypes: {
+        banner: {
+          sizes: [[1030, 590]]
+        }
+      }
+      bids: [
+        {
+          bidder: "concert",
+          params: {
+            partnerId: 'test_partner'
+          }
+        }
+      ]
+    }
+  ];
+```