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Auto merge of #71923 - csmoe:issue-70818, r=tmandry
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Check non-Send/Sync upvars captured by generator

Closes #70818
r? @tmandry
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bors committed May 20, 2020
2 parents 64ad709 + c9e1465 commit f182c4a
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Showing 3 changed files with 167 additions and 108 deletions.
243 changes: 135 additions & 108 deletions src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,14 @@ use std::fmt;
use super::InferCtxtPrivExt;
use crate::traits::query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt as _;

#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar {
// span of interior type
Interior(Span),
// span of upvar
Upvar(Span),
}

// This trait is public to expose the diagnostics methods to clippy.
pub trait InferCtxtExt<'tcx> {
fn suggest_restricting_param_bound(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,19 +136,15 @@ pub trait InferCtxtExt<'tcx> {
fn note_obligation_cause_for_async_await(
&self,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'_>,
target_span: Span,
scope_span: &Option<Span>,
await_span: Span,
expr: Option<hir::HirId>,
snippet: String,
interior_or_upvar_span: GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar,
interior_extra_info: Option<(Option<Span>, Span, Option<hir::HirId>, Option<Span>)>,
inner_generator_body: Option<&hir::Body<'_>>,
outer_generator: Option<DefId>,
trait_ref: ty::TraitRef<'_>,
target_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
tables: &ty::TypeckTables<'_>,
obligation: &PredicateObligation<'tcx>,
next_code: Option<&ObligationCauseCode<'tcx>>,
from_awaited_ty: Option<Span>,
);

fn note_obligation_cause_code<T>(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1205,7 +1209,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
obligation.cause.span={:?}",
obligation.predicate, obligation.cause.span
);
let source_map = self.tcx.sess.source_map();
let hir = self.tcx.hir();

// Attempt to detect an async-await error by looking at the obligation causes, looking
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1354,7 +1357,23 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
);
eq
};
let target_span = tables

let mut interior_or_upvar_span = None;
let mut interior_extra_info = None;

if let Some(upvars) = self.tcx.upvars(generator_did) {
interior_or_upvar_span = upvars.iter().find_map(|(upvar_id, upvar)| {
let upvar_ty = tables.node_type(*upvar_id);
let upvar_ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(&upvar_ty);
if ty_matches(&upvar_ty) {
Some(GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar::Upvar(upvar.span))
} else {
None
}
});
};

tables
.generator_interior_types
.iter()
.find(|ty::GeneratorInteriorTypeCause { ty, .. }| ty_matches(ty))
Expand All @@ -1375,39 +1394,28 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
.map(|expr| expr.span);
let ty::GeneratorInteriorTypeCause { span, scope_span, yield_span, expr, .. } =
cause;
(
span,
source_map.span_to_snippet(*span),
scope_span,
yield_span,
expr,
from_awaited_ty,
)

interior_or_upvar_span = Some(GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar::Interior(*span));
interior_extra_info = Some((*scope_span, *yield_span, *expr, from_awaited_ty));
});

debug!(
"maybe_note_obligation_cause_for_async_await: target_ty={:?} \
generator_interior_types={:?} target_span={:?}",
target_ty, tables.generator_interior_types, target_span
"maybe_note_obligation_cause_for_async_await: interior_or_upvar={:?} \
generator_interior_types={:?}",
interior_or_upvar_span, tables.generator_interior_types
);
if let Some((target_span, Ok(snippet), scope_span, yield_span, expr, from_awaited_ty)) =
target_span
{
if let Some(interior_or_upvar_span) = interior_or_upvar_span {
self.note_obligation_cause_for_async_await(
err,
*target_span,
scope_span,
*yield_span,
*expr,
snippet,
interior_or_upvar_span,
interior_extra_info,
generator_body,
outer_generator,
trait_ref,
target_ty,
tables,
obligation,
next_code,
from_awaited_ty,
);
true
} else {
Expand All @@ -1420,19 +1428,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
fn note_obligation_cause_for_async_await(
&self,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'_>,
target_span: Span,
scope_span: &Option<Span>,
yield_span: Span,
expr: Option<hir::HirId>,
snippet: String,
interior_or_upvar_span: GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar,
interior_extra_info: Option<(Option<Span>, Span, Option<hir::HirId>, Option<Span>)>,
inner_generator_body: Option<&hir::Body<'_>>,
outer_generator: Option<DefId>,
trait_ref: ty::TraitRef<'_>,
target_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
tables: &ty::TypeckTables<'_>,
obligation: &PredicateObligation<'tcx>,
next_code: Option<&ObligationCauseCode<'tcx>>,
from_awaited_ty: Option<Span>,
) {
let source_map = self.tcx.sess.source_map();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1493,46 +1497,27 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
format!("does not implement `{}`", trait_ref.print_only_trait_path())
};

if let Some(await_span) = from_awaited_ty {
// The type causing this obligation is one being awaited at await_span.
let mut span = MultiSpan::from_span(await_span);

span.push_span_label(
await_span,
format!("await occurs here on type `{}`, which {}", target_ty, trait_explanation),
);

err.span_note(
span,
&format!(
"future {not_trait} as it awaits another future which {not_trait}",
not_trait = trait_explanation
),
);
} else {
// Look at the last interior type to get a span for the `.await`.
debug!(
"note_obligation_cause_for_async_await generator_interior_types: {:#?}",
tables.generator_interior_types
);
let mut explain_yield = |interior_span: Span,
yield_span: Span,
scope_span: Option<Span>| {
let mut span = MultiSpan::from_span(yield_span);
span.push_span_label(
yield_span,
format!("{} occurs here, with `{}` maybe used later", await_or_yield, snippet),
);

span.push_span_label(
target_span,
format!("has type `{}` which {}", target_ty, trait_explanation),
);

// If available, use the scope span to annotate the drop location.
if let Some(scope_span) = scope_span {
if let Ok(snippet) = source_map.span_to_snippet(interior_span) {
span.push_span_label(
source_map.end_point(*scope_span),
format!("`{}` is later dropped here", snippet),
yield_span,
format!("{} occurs here, with `{}` maybe used later", await_or_yield, snippet),
);
// If available, use the scope span to annotate the drop location.
if let Some(scope_span) = scope_span {
span.push_span_label(
source_map.end_point(scope_span),
format!("`{}` is later dropped here", snippet),
);
}
}
span.push_span_label(
interior_span,
format!("has type `{}` which {}", target_ty, trait_explanation),
);

err.span_note(
span,
Expand All @@ -1541,48 +1526,90 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
future_or_generator, trait_explanation, an_await_or_yield
),
);
}

if let Some(expr_id) = expr {
let expr = hir.expect_expr(expr_id);
debug!("target_ty evaluated from {:?}", expr);

let parent = hir.get_parent_node(expr_id);
if let Some(hir::Node::Expr(e)) = hir.find(parent) {
let parent_span = hir.span(parent);
let parent_did = parent.owner.to_def_id();
// ```rust
// impl T {
// fn foo(&self) -> i32 {}
// }
// T.foo();
// ^^^^^^^ a temporary `&T` created inside this method call due to `&self`
// ```
//
let is_region_borrow =
tables.expr_adjustments(expr).iter().any(|adj| adj.is_region_borrow());

// ```rust
// struct Foo(*const u8);
// bar(Foo(std::ptr::null())).await;
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ raw-ptr `*T` created inside this struct ctor.
// ```
debug!("parent_def_kind: {:?}", self.tcx.def_kind(parent_did));
let is_raw_borrow_inside_fn_like_call = match self.tcx.def_kind(parent_did) {
DefKind::Fn | DefKind::Ctor(..) => target_ty.is_unsafe_ptr(),
_ => false,
};
};
match interior_or_upvar_span {
GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar::Interior(interior_span) => {
if let Some((scope_span, yield_span, expr, from_awaited_ty)) = interior_extra_info {
if let Some(await_span) = from_awaited_ty {
// The type causing this obligation is one being awaited at await_span.
let mut span = MultiSpan::from_span(await_span);
span.push_span_label(
await_span,
format!(
"await occurs here on type `{}`, which {}",
target_ty, trait_explanation
),
);
err.span_note(
span,
&format!(
"future {not_trait} as it awaits another future which {not_trait}",
not_trait = trait_explanation
),
);
} else {
// Look at the last interior type to get a span for the `.await`.
debug!(
"note_obligation_cause_for_async_await generator_interior_types: {:#?}",
tables.generator_interior_types
);
explain_yield(interior_span, yield_span, scope_span);
}

if (tables.is_method_call(e) && is_region_borrow)
|| is_raw_borrow_inside_fn_like_call
{
err.span_help(
parent_span,
"consider moving this into a `let` \
if let Some(expr_id) = expr {
let expr = hir.expect_expr(expr_id);
debug!("target_ty evaluated from {:?}", expr);

let parent = hir.get_parent_node(expr_id);
if let Some(hir::Node::Expr(e)) = hir.find(parent) {
let parent_span = hir.span(parent);
let parent_did = parent.owner.to_def_id();
// ```rust
// impl T {
// fn foo(&self) -> i32 {}
// }
// T.foo();
// ^^^^^^^ a temporary `&T` created inside this method call due to `&self`
// ```
//
let is_region_borrow = tables
.expr_adjustments(expr)
.iter()
.any(|adj| adj.is_region_borrow());

// ```rust
// struct Foo(*const u8);
// bar(Foo(std::ptr::null())).await;
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ raw-ptr `*T` created inside this struct ctor.
// ```
debug!("parent_def_kind: {:?}", self.tcx.def_kind(parent_did));
let is_raw_borrow_inside_fn_like_call =
match self.tcx.def_kind(parent_did) {
DefKind::Fn | DefKind::Ctor(..) => target_ty.is_unsafe_ptr(),
_ => false,
};

if (tables.is_method_call(e) && is_region_borrow)
|| is_raw_borrow_inside_fn_like_call
{
err.span_help(
parent_span,
"consider moving this into a `let` \
binding to create a shorter lived borrow",
);
);
}
}
}
}
}
GeneratorInteriorOrUpvar::Upvar(upvar_span) => {
let mut span = MultiSpan::from_span(upvar_span);
span.push_span_label(
upvar_span,
format!("has type `{}` which {}", target_ty, trait_explanation),
);
err.span_note(span, &format!("captured value {}", trait_explanation));
}
}

// Add a note for the item obligation that remains - normally a note pointing to the
Expand Down
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions src/test/ui/async-await/issue-70818.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
// edition:2018

use std::future::Future;
fn foo<T: Send, U>(ty: T, ty1: U) -> impl Future<Output = (T, U)> + Send {
//~^ Error future cannot be sent between threads safely
async { (ty, ty1) }
}

fn main() {}
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions src/test/ui/async-await/issue-70818.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
error: future cannot be sent between threads safely
--> $DIR/issue-70818.rs:4:38
|
LL | fn foo<T: Send, U>(ty: T, ty1: U) -> impl Future<Output = (T, U)> + Send {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ future created by async block is not `Send`
LL |
LL | async { (ty, ty1) }
| ------------------- this returned value is of type `impl std::future::Future`
|
= help: within `impl std::future::Future`, the trait `std::marker::Send` is not implemented for `U`
note: captured value is not `Send`
--> $DIR/issue-70818.rs:6:18
|
LL | async { (ty, ty1) }
| ^^^ has type `U` which is not `Send`
= note: the return type of a function must have a statically known size
help: consider restricting type parameter `U`
|
LL | fn foo<T: Send, U: std::marker::Send>(ty: T, ty1: U) -> impl Future<Output = (T, U)> + Send {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

error: aborting due to previous error

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