feat: add lapack/base/dlacpy

PR-URL: #2548
Co-authored-by: Athan Reines <kgryte@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Athan Reines <kgryte@gmail.com> 
Signed-off-by: Pranav Goswami <goswami.4@iitj.ac.in>

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/lapack/base/dlacpy/README.md

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+<!--
+
+@license Apache-2.0
+
+Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+-->
+
+# dlacpy
+
+> Copy all or part of a matrix `A` to another matrix `B`.
+
+<section class = "usage">
+
+## Usage
+
+```javascript
+var dlacpy = require( '@stdlib/lapack/base/dlacpy' );
+```
+
+#### dlacpy( order, uplo, M, N, A, LDA, B, LDB )
+
+Copies all or part of a matrix `A` to another matrix `B`.
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+var A = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
+var B = new Float64Array( 4 );
+
+dlacpy( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, A, 2, B, 2 );
+// B => <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ]
+```
+
+The function has the following parameters:
+
+-   **order**: storage layout.
+-   **uplo**: specifies whether to copy the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
+-   **M**: number of rows in `A`.
+-   **N**: number of columns in `A`.
+-   **A**: input [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
+-   **LDA**: stride of the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`).
+-   **B**: output [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
+-   **LDB**: stride of the first dimension of `B` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `B`).
+
+Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.
+
+<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments -->
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+// Initial arrays...
+var A0 = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 ] );
+var B0 = new Float64Array( 5 );
+
+// Create offset views...
+var A1 = new Float64Array( A0.buffer, A0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
+var B1 = new Float64Array( B0.buffer, B0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
+
+dlacpy( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, A1, 2, B1, 2 );
+// B0 => <Float64Array>[ 0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 ]
+```
+
+#### dlacpy.ndarray( uplo, M, N, A, sa1, sa2, oa, B, sb1, sb2, ob )
+
+Copies all or part of a matrix `A` to another matrix `B` using alternative indexing semantics.
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+var A = new Float64Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
+var B = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ] );
+
+dlacpy.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, A, 2, 1, 0, B, 2, 1, 0 );
+// B => <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ]
+```
+
+The function has the following parameters:
+
+-   **uplo**: specifies whether to copy the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
+-   **M**: number of rows in `A`.
+-   **N**: number of columns in `A`.
+-   **A**: input [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
+-   **sa1**: stride of the first dimension of `A`.
+-   **sa2**: stride of the second dimension of `A`.
+-   **oa**: starting index for `A`.
+-   **B**: output [`Float64Array`][mdn-float64array].
+-   **sb1**: stride of the first dimension of `B`.
+-   **sb2**: stride of the second dimension of `B`.
+-   **ob**: starting index for `B`.
+
+While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameters support indexing semantics based on starting indices. For example,
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+var A = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
+var B = new Float64Array( [ 0.0, 0.0, 11.0, 312.0, 53.0, 412.0 ] );
+
+dlacpy.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, A, 2, 1, 1, B, 2, 1, 2 );
+// B => <Float64Array>[ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ]
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<section class="notes">
+
+## Notes
+
+-   `dlacpy()` corresponds to the [LAPACK][lapack] routine [`dlacpy`][lapack-dlacpy].
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.notes -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+## Examples
+
+<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
+
+```javascript
+var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/to-array' );
+var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
+var numel = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/numel' );
+var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/shape2strides' );
+var dlacpy = require( '@stdlib/lapack/base/dlacpy' );
+
+var shape = [ 5, 8 ];
+var order = 'row-major';
+var strides = shape2strides( shape, order );
+
+var N = numel( shape );
+
+var A = uniform( N, -10, 10, {
+    'dtype': 'float64'
+});
+console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+
+var B = uniform( N, -10, 10, {
+    'dtype': 'float64'
+});
+console.log( ndarray2array( B, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+
+dlacpy( order, 'all', shape[ 0 ], shape[ 1 ], A, strides[ 0 ], B, strides[ 0 ] );
+console.log( ndarray2array( B, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+<!-- C interface documentation. -->
+
+* * *
+
+<section class="c">
+
+## C APIs
+
+<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="intro">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.intro -->
+
+<!-- C usage documentation. -->
+
+<section class="usage">
+
+### Usage
+
+```c
+TODO
+```
+
+#### TODO
+
+TODO.
+
+```c
+TODO
+```
+
+TODO
+
+```c
+TODO
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="notes">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.notes -->
+
+<!-- C API usage examples. -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+### Examples
+
+```c
+TODO
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.c -->
+
+<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
+
+<section class="related">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.related -->
+
+<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="links">
+
+[lapack]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
+
+[lapack-dlacpy]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/d0/d9e/group__lacpy_gaba7ee02955a93bf8af4a432c98734e65.html#gaba7ee02955a93bf8af4a432c98734e65
+
+[mdn-float64array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Float64Array
+
+[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.links -->

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/lapack/base/dlacpy/benchmark/benchmark.js

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+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
+var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
+var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
+var floor = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/floor' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var dlacpy = require( './../lib/dlacpy.js' );
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+/**
+* Creates a benchmark function.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of elements along each dimension
+* @returns {Function} benchmark function
+*/
+function createBenchmark( N ) {
+	var opts;
+	var A;
+	var B;
+
+	opts = {
+		'dtype': 'float64'
+	};
+
+	A = uniform( N*N, -10.0, 10.0, opts );
+	B = uniform( N*N, -10.0, 10.0, opts );
+	return benchmark;
+
+	/**
+	* Benchmark function.
+	*
+	* @private
+	* @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
+	*/
+	function benchmark( b ) {
+		var z;
+		var i;
+
+		b.tic();
+		for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+			z = dlacpy( 'column-major', 'all', N, N, A, N, B, N );
+			if ( isnan( z[ i%z.length ] ) ) {
+				b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+			}
+		}
+		b.toc();
+		if ( isnan( z[ i%z.length ] ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+		}
+		b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+		b.end();
+	}
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Main execution sequence.
+*
+* @private
+*/
+function main() {
+	var min;
+	var max;
+	var N;
+	var f;
+	var i;
+
+	min = 1; // 10^min
+	max = 6; // 10^max
+
+	for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
+		N = floor( pow( pow( 10, i ), 1.0/2.0 ) );
+		f = createBenchmark( N );
+		bench( pkg+':order=column-major,size='+(N*N), f );
+	}
+}
+
+main();