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*: Pull opencontainers/project-template #20

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@wking wking commented Jan 6, 2017

Settle into the OCI boilerplate with:

$ git pull --log --no-ff git://github.com/opencontainers/project-template.git
$ git checkout --theirs CONTRIBUTING.md
$ git checkout --ours README.md
$ emacs .pullapprove.yml  # set reviewers.teams to go-digest-maintainers
$ git add .pullapprove.yml CONTRIBUTING.md README.md
$ git commit

caniszczyk and others added 30 commits May 3, 2016 11:42
Signed-off-by: Chris Aniszczyk <caniszczyk@gmail.com>
…ing-guidelines

Add contributing and maintainer guidelines.
And excessive trailing newlines.  These came in with fcc7f42 (Add
contributing and maintainer guidelines, 2016-05-03, opencontainers#1), because we
don't have Git validation yet [1].

[1]: opencontainers/project-template#2

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
For small projects like ocitools a strict requirement would just be
busywork.  And the risk here (a submitted PR that would have been
rejected or redirected in a leader issue) is a risk assumed by the
submitter (who sunk time in the wrong direction) and not much cost to
the maintainers.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
Folks have been dragging this around from the soft limit in
git-commit(1) and git.git's Documentation/SubmittingPatches without
believing it.  Looking at the git.git history through v2.3.4 (git log
--no-merges --format=%s v2.3.4), we have 29853 commits, with 56% ≤ 50
chars and 94% ≤ 70 chars.  Projects that want limits should enforce
them with CI tests (e.g. runtime-spec uses git-validation, which has a
soft limit at 72 and a hard limit at 90 [1]).

[1]: https://github.com/vbatts/git-validation/blob/be3aee994370184fd98e455abfe0948d6f45f793/rules/shortsubject/shortsubject.go#L24-L35

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
CONTRIBUTING: Make leader-issues optional
Small, young projects like ocitools may not have grown a test suite
yet.  Don't make writing a Go test suite a requirement for submitting
a PR.

Also allow for other test frameworks, since Go's framework may not be
the best fit for all projects, which may not even include Go code.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
…mmary-limit

CONTRIBUTING: Don't specify a 50-char limit
MAINTAINERS_GUIDE: Remove trailing whitespace
CONTRIBUTING: Make the test requirements contingent on an existing suite
For runtime-spec, there are often PRs that pickup and reroll another
user's commits (e.g. opencontainers/runtime-spec#337). As long as the
Signed-off-by entries are there (for the DCO) and the new PR
references the earlier work (to avoid maintainer confusion), I see no
problem with this sort of collaboration.

I thought about replacing the old wording with words like the above
paragraph, but it seemed overly prescriptive.

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
CONTRIBUTING: Allow collaborative pull requests
Apart from being a sign of respect to other maintainers, it also ensures
that *all* pull requests get equal amounts of review -- no matter who
wrote them. Maintainers should know better than to make broken
patchsets, but it's also a sign of respect to the community that all
pull requests have equal treatment.

Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
This is a proposed process for approval of new releases of
specifications and projects from the OCI.

The creation of this process is designed to clarify how a release gets
created and who needs to sign off.
I got some feedback from folks that some motivation early in the
document might be helpful for why the process encourages regular
communication.
Requiring applications wait 1 week to get feedback before making a release,
removing "business day" wording @cyphar, @stevvooe, and @wking were in the
discussion.[1]

[1] opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Requiring the _minimum_ process for a major release to be 3 rcs and a
final release. This will establish a _minimum_ timeline of 1 month to
get to a release assuming zero required changes.  @stevvooe, @wking were
in this discussion.

opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Changing the release goal for projects to a "SHOULD monthly release"
from the original bi-weekly. @diogomonica, @stevvooe, @mrunalp,
@RobDolinMS were in that discussion

opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Fix up the language around REJECTs so it is easier to understand. The
basic premise is that a release may continue with REJECTs if 2/3 of the
maintainers vote to make the release. But, the maintainers SHOULD
discuss and allow time for any REJECTs to become LGTMs. Spread over two
discussions:

[1](https://github.com/opencontainers/tob/pull/15/files/bdfa70d70f093146bc730be2576586ec8ed57cca#r66519789)
and
[2](https://github.com/opencontainers/tob/pull/15/files/bdfa70d70f093146bc730be2576586ec8ed57cca#r66668148)
The intention of the voting members language is to ensure that releases
can proceed even if people are unresponsive, on vacation, etc without
ambiguity. This is similar to how the TOB operates.

Identified by @wking here: opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Based on discussion with wking and mrunalp participating and Stephen Day
acking in IRC: opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
This addresses @stevvooe's concern about GitHub issues being the only
medium for discussion of a reject. @wking and @philips were involved in
this discussion:

opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Projects have a happy path and a slow path. The happy path is a release
with maintainers agreeing and a timeout. The slow path has rejects and
quorums. Based on discussion with @wking

opencontainers/tob#15 (comment)
Instead of being prescriptive provide suggestions instead for how to
provide release REJECTS feedback. Based on feedback from Stephen Day and
@wking.

Fork the repo and make changes on your fork in a feature branch:

- If it's a bugfix branch, name it XXX-something where XXX is the number of the
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Since when did we add branch naming conventions? This is silly and unnecessary.

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There's a fair amount of cruft in the project template (see opencontainers/project-template#20 for some of my generalization suggestions). But I think consistency with project-template and a united effort to keep project-template sane are better than each OCI project rolling their own everything. See also @crosbymichael and @vbatts on this here and here.

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@wking Ok, but half of this stuff doesn't make sense.

Let's stop holding up this PR on sillyness.

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Let's stop holding up this PR on sillyness

I'm trying to hold it up on pan-OCI consistency. But yeah, project-template moves… slowly :p. I've filed opencontainers/project-template#27 to adjust the template on this point, and am happy to merge that in-flight PR into this one if you like the change.

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stevvooe commented Jan 6, 2017

@wking That is not quite how that works. The contributions to the Docker project repositories were all assigned to Docker, Inc.

I guess we retain this for now but we should get this worked out. This is just a Go package. Having a secondary documentation license for the README just hinders usage with extra legal baggage.

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wking commented Jan 6, 2017 via email

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stevvooe commented Jan 6, 2017

@wking I was under the impression that DCO implied copyright assignment, but it looks like it doesn't.

Either way, I wrote this working for Docker and the README is fine under Apache.

And remove LICENSE.docs now that nothing is under the CC license
anymore.  The only README contributors are Stephen (for Docker) and me
(for myself).  Both parties are relicensing their contributions under
the Apache 2.0; me via this commit message and Stephen/Docker via:

On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 02:36:26PM -0800, Stephen Day wrote [1]:
> Either way, I wrote this working for Docker and the README is fine
> under Apache.

The new README copyright/license text is a cross between the old
README text and Apache's recommended blurb (towards the bottom of
LICENSE) with the "this file" bits and such removed.

The change in listed copyright holder is intended to avoid future
confusion about copyright assignment:

On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 02:36:26PM -0800, Stephen Day wrote [1]:
> @wking I was under the impression that DCO implied copyright
> assignment, but it looks like it doesn't.

[1]: opencontainers#20 (comment)

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
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wking commented Jan 6, 2017 via email

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stevvooe commented Jan 6, 2017

LGTM

@wking Thanks for getting this worked out!

Approved with PullApprove

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wking commented Jan 17, 2017

Anything I can do to help this along?

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@dmcgowan @aaronlehmann PTAL

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@caniszczyk Do we preserve the commit history for other projects, as well? This seems like it will greatly skew contribution numbers.

same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
identification within third-party archives.

Copyright {yyyy} {name of copyright owner}
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ummm

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This is pulled in from project-template (where it mostly matches the Apache source), and you're not supposed to update the instructions here anyway.

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@wking wking Jan 18, 2017

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And from another Apache project:

https://github.com/apache/httpd/blob/2.4.25/LICENSE#L189

I think “just copy project-template” makes the most sense, but if you feel like you're supposed to edit the template instructions (agreeing with Mesos and disagreeing with project-template, Apache's httpd, and @thaJeztah here), I can adjust the merge commit to keep the old line instead of the project-template line.


# Copyright and license

Copyright © 2016 Docker, Inc. All rights reserved, except as follows. Code is released under the [Apache 2.0 license](LICENSE.code). This `README.md` file and the [`CONTRIBUTING.md`](CONTRIBUTING.md) file are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License under the terms and conditions set forth in the file [`LICENSE.docs`](LICENSE.docs). You may obtain a duplicate copy of the same license, titled CC BY-SA 4.0, at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
Copyright © 2016 go-digest contributors.
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copyright stays the same, you cannot just change it.

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This project doesn't have copyright assignment to Docker, and there has been confusion about that before. For example, I still hold copyright on any of my contributions (at least, those contributions which are significant enough to deserve a copyright, which may be none). Docker still holds the copyright for any of it's previous contributions, but it is just one of the go-digest contributors.

of the maintainers work is what distinguishes the good projects from the
great. So please be proud of your work, even the unglamourous parts,
and encourage a culture of appreciation and respect for *every* aspect
of improving the project - not just the hot new features.
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Interesting mix of single and double spaces after periods in this paragraph. I wouldn't hold up the PR on this, but it might be something to look at fixing in the temoplate.

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Yeah, I'm gradually working on fixing the template. But until those land I'd rather land these policy docs without local changes.

a vote by 66% of the current maintainers with the chief maintainer having veto power.
The voting period is ten business days. Issues related to a maintainer's performance should
be discussed with them among the other maintainers so that they are not surprised by
a pull request removing them.
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Weird line wrapping here.

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This is verbatim from project-template. I'd be in favor of PRs there to get consistent line wrapping, but would rather avoid local edits to content templated upstream.

for it. We also like to send gifts—if you're into Docker schwag, make
sure to let us know. We currently do not offer a paid security bounty
program, but are not ruling it out in the future.
Guidelines for reporting security issues are [here][security].
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Does this link work?

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Yup, see it in action here.

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Please don't preserve commit history, just squash everything into one commit here

cc: @wking @stevvooe

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You need to fill in the copyright correctly in the LICENSE and retain the same copyright in the readme.

New projects created inside the OCI can have a copyright to the foundation but donated code/projects retain the same copyright and license.

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wking commented Jan 17, 2017 via email

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Closing in favor of a simpler PR.

@stevvooe stevvooe closed this Jan 18, 2017
wking added a commit to wking/distribution-spec that referenced this pull request Apr 4, 2018
Seed this new project with the template, as specified in the TOB
proposal [1].  My personal preference is to merge to preserve the
history and make future updates easier.  But I've had trouble with
that in the past [2], so this commit drops the template history.
Generated with:

  $ git remote add project-template git://github.com/opencontainers/project-template.git
  $ git fetch project-template
  $ git show --oneline project-template/master
  61d73a3 (project-template/master) Merge pull request opencontainers#40 from wking/minor-patch-bullet
  $ git read-tree project-template/master
  $ git add -A .
  $ git checkout HEAD -- README.md
  $ git commit -sv

[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/tob/blob/3619df26faffa123e32a819ae32647a57fce4de2/proposals/distribution.md#governance-and-releases
[2]: opencontainers/go-digest#20 (comment)

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
wking added a commit to wking/opencontainer-runtime-spec that referenced this pull request Apr 6, 2018
Generated with:

  $ git remote add project-template git://github.com/opencontainers/project-template.git
  $ git fetch project-template
  $ git show --oneline project-template/master
  61d73a3 (project-template/master) Merge pull request opencontainers#40 from wking/minor-patch-bullet
  $ git merge --squash --allow-unrelated-histories project-template/master
  $ git checkout HEAD -- .pullapprove.yml MAINTAINERS README.md RELEASES.md
  $ git checkout project-template/master -- GOVERNANCE.md LICENSE
  $ emacs README.md CONTRIBUTING.md # unify around project-template's CONTRIBUTING.md approach
  $ emacs meeting.ics  # update link to point at CONTRIBUTING.md#meetings
  $ git commit -sv

I personally prefer non-squash merges to preserve history and ease
future updates, but that approach has not been popular within the OCI
[1,2], so I'm going with a squash-merge here.

I'm sticking with the local RELEASES.md, because it uses four-space
indents.  I've filed [3] to upstream that change.

I've also filed [4] upstreaming our local wording change from 70ba4e6
(meeting: Bump January meeting from the 3rd to the 10th, 2017-12-07,
opencontainers#943).

I've also fixed the GOVERNANCE.md security link in flight with [5].

I've left the other in-flight project-template changes alone [6].

I've wrapped the URL in meetings.ics to avoid [7]:

  Line length should not be longer than 75 characters near line opencontainers#33
  Reference: RFC 5545 3.1. Content Lines

[1]: opencontainers/go-digest#20 (comment)
[2]: opencontainers/runtime-tools#274 (comment)
[3]: opencontainers/project-template#54
[4]: opencontainers/project-template#55
[5]: opencontainers/project-template#34
[6]: https://github.com/opencontainers/project-template/pulls
[7]: https://icalendar.org/validator.html

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
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